How can you tell a male groundhog from a female?

The male and female look a lot alike, but the male will typically be slightly larger in size, weighing in around 4-15 pounds and are 16-20" with a 4"-7" tail, chunky body, short legs and incredible curved claws designed for digging burrows, which is the typical reason for people requesting groundhog removals.
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Do male and female groundhogs live together?

Home sweet home. Both male and female groundhogs tend to occupy the same territories year after year. For females, there is very little overlap between home ranges except for the late spring and early summer, as females try to expand their territories.
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What time of year do groundhogs have their babies?

Groundhog mating season is in the early spring and, after only a month-long pregnancy, mother groundhogs typically give birth to a litter of two to six blind, hairless babies. Young groundhogs are called kits, pups, or sometimes chucklings.
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What does it mean when a groundhog wags its tail?

Often, the male travels great distances to visit females in their dens, in the hope of being invited inside to mate. When a male first approaches a female's burrow, he wags his tail much like a dog. Sometimes, the female is agreeable to his advances, sometimes not.
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What is groundhog's favorite food?

Favorite foods include alfalfa, clover, peas, beans, lettuce, broccoli, plantain, and soybeans. Groundhogs will often devour your seedlings before they even have time to grow. Rabbits and deer eat some of the same plants, so make sure to check for burrows before concluding that you have groundhogs.
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Wild Groundhog Won't Let Woman Go Home Without Her | The Dodo Wild Hearts



Are groundhogs friendly to humans?

Interactions within a female's group are generally friendly. But interactions between female groups - even when those groups are shared by the same adult male - are rare and aggressive.
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Do groundhogs drink water?

Thought not to drink water, groundhogs are reported to obtain needed liquids from the juices of food-plants, aided by their sprinkling with rain or dew.
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How long does a groundhog live?

Lifespan: In the wild, groundhogs can live up to six years with two or three being average. In captivity, groundhogs reportedly live up to 14 years. Breeding: Groundhogs tend to be solitary except in the spring when a litter of four to six young are born. Litters of one to nine have been recorded.
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How long do baby groundhogs stay with their parents?

At about 44 days they are weaned, and can survive without mothers milk. The mother groundhog starts to move them out of her den, and before they are even 2 months old, the little groundhogs have dug their own burrows and started living alone.
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What time of day do groundhogs come out?

Activity: Groundhogs are diurnal (active during the day) from spring to fall. Most activity occurs during the early morning and early evening hours, at which groundhogs emerge from their burrows to gather food. Hibernation: Groundhogs are true hibernators, entering a deep sleep in October and emerging in early spring.
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How long is a groundhog pregnant?

In the spring, mating season progresses and the females give birth to two to six young after a gestation period of around 32 days. The babies are blind and hairless, but quickly become mature in just three months or so.
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Are groundhogs good for anything?

Soil Aeration

When digging, groundhogs help aerate soil. Roots, like all other parts of the plant, have to respire, taking in oxygen and emitting carbon dioxide. In unturned soil, roots deplete their limited oxygen while CO2accumulates, making it hard for them to 'breathe.
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Do groundhogs eat mice?

Do Groundhogs Eat Mice and Rats? No, Groundhogs are not known to eat adult mice or rats, but they may eat younger mice or weaker ones that cannot run away if the groundhog is given the chance.
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Where do groundhogs sleep and poop?

But burrows are super-important to groundhogs. They're where the rodents sleep, raise their babies, and even poop. (They actually have separate bathrooms!) Burrows also provide protection from predators such as coyotes, hawks, and black bears.
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What do groundhogs eat and drink?

Types of Food
  • Greens like lettuce, alfalfa, clovers, dandelions, daisies, red mulberry and hackberry leaves.
  • Trees (specifically bark and twigs) like black cherry and dogwood.
  • Vegetation like carrots, celery, corn, peas, and beans.
  • Fruits like berries, cherries and apples.
  • Insects like June bugs, snails and grasshoppers.
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Do groundhogs bite?

A groundhog's bite isn't usually dangerous, but the risk of rabies should be a consideration.
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Can you raise a baby groundhog?

It is also very important to know that although groundhogs look cuddly and cute, especially as babies, they do not do well around humans and should not be kept as pets. This is against the law in some states. rains, and other conditions can lead to the death of the mother leaving the babies as orphans.
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What do groundhog babies eat?

During the first three weeks of life, they subsist solely on their mother's milk. However, once they're old enough, they will also begin to eat soft flowers and grasses. By the time they leave their mothers, they can eat the same foods as adult groundhogs.
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Do groundhogs have good eyesight?

They are diurnal, most active in the early morning and evening. They rely on dew as their water source. Woodchucks have good eyesight, and are good swimmers. They'll climb trees up to a height of about 20 ft, but most commonly keep it to 8–12 ft.
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Do groundhogs come out at night time?

Do groundhogs ever come out at night? Groundhogs sleep at night and are active during the day because they are diurnal. While they are diurnal animals and the large majority of activity is in the day, they may rarely be seen after dark. So it isn't totally unheard of to see a groundhog out at night, just not common.
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Do groundhogs move their home?

They build impressive homes.

Their burrows even have separate rooms for defecation—otherwise known as bathrooms. In some cases, groundhogs have more than one residence and move from one burrow to another.
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Can groundhogs climb?

Though they are usually seen on the ground, groundhogs can climb trees and are also capable swimmers. These rodents frequent the areas where woodlands meet open spaces, like fields, roads, or streams. Here they eat grasses and plants as well as fruits and tree bark. Groundhogs are the bane of many a gardener.
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Do groundhogs eat watermelon?

Groundhogs are herbivores. They like almost all vegetables in your vegetable garden and many herbs, too. Groundhogs eat all parts of plants. In addition to vegetables, they also like fruits, including apples and pears, Watermelons are a favorite meal.
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Do groundhogs like bread?

Do Groundhogs Eat Bread? Yes, groundhogs will eat bread if they find it lying around, in your garbage can or if offered to them by humans. They are used to eating grasses and grains in the wild, so the bread will not taste too alien to them. All baked goods like bread, cake, and crackers are appealing to groundhogs!
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