How can I protect my Social Security number?

Other ways to protect your information include not routinely carrying your card or other documents that display your number with you. Also, be careful about sharing your number, even when you're asked for it. You should ask why your number is needed, how it'll be used, and what will happen if you refuse.
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How do I check to see if someone is using my Social Security number?

Contact the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) at 1-800-908-4490 or visit them online, if you believe someone is using your SSN to work, get your tax refund, or other abuses involving taxes.
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How do you put an alert on your Social Security number?

You may reach the FTC's identity theft hotline toll free at 1-877-IDTHEFT (1-877-438-4338) or visit their website at www.ftc.gov/idtheft. Additional Resources: Protecting Your Social Security Number from Identity Theft. IRS Taxpayer Guide to Identity Theft.
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Can you put a freeze on your Social Security number?

There are measures you can take to help prevent further unauthorized use of your SSN and other personal information. You can lock your SSN by calling the Social Security Administration or by creating an E-Verify account. Also, you can contact all three of the nationwide CRAs to place a freeze on your credit reports.
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Should I lock my Social Security number?

There are several advantages of locking your Social Security number: No one can use your Social Security number when it's locked. No one can apply for a job in your name and run up a tax bill for money you never earned. No one can use your Social Security number to apply for credit or open new accounts in your name.
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How To Protect Your Social Security Number | Protect Your SSN - Latest Video



How much does it cost to lock your Social Security number?

There is NO COST to place or lift a security freeze. For more information, see detailed instructions entitled “Placing a Security Freeze on Your Credit Report to Protect Yourself from Identity Theft” below.
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How do I stop someone from filing my taxes in my name?

10 Steps to Avoiding Tax-Return Identity Theft
  1. Leave your Social Security card home.
  2. Keep your SSN private.
  3. Make your passwords work for you.
  4. Protect against computer spam and viruses.
  5. Keep financial information private.
  6. Beware of phishing.
  7. Shred bank and tax documents.
  8. Reduce credit card solicitations.
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What does freezing my SSN do?

A “security freeze” blocks access to your credit unless you have given your permission. This can prevent an identity thief from opening a new account or getting credit in your name.
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Can someone use my SSN if my credit is frozen?

But a credit freeze alone can't protect you from everything. A criminal could still obtain your Social Security number or driver's license information, steal your tax refund, take out loans in your name, or hijack other accounts. Scammers may also reach out by email, calls, and texts.
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What if my SSN is on the dark web?

FREEZE YOUR CREDIT

When your Social Security number is available on the dark web, it gives cybercriminals the ability to open credit accounts in your name. In other words, someone other than you can take out personal loans, apply for credit cards, or open other financial accounts under your name.
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Can someone open a credit card in my name without my Social Security number?

An identity thief would have to obtain personal details such as your name, birthdate and Social Security number in order to open a credit card in your name. However, it is a federal crime to do this, and it can result in jail time when the thief is caught for their behavior.
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Can someone open a bank account in your name without you knowing?

Because there is no consumer victim to report a stolen identity, accounts opened by synthetic identities often go undetected.
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How do I block my SSN from being used?

If you know your Social Security information has been compromised, you can request to Block Electronic Access. This is done by calling our National 800 number (Toll Free 1-800-772-1213 or at our TTY number at 1-800-325-0778).
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Is your SSN tied to a bank account?

Your Social Security Number is not connected to a bank account. The only relationship your Social Security payments may have to your own bank account is if you sign up for direct deposit of your benefits.
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How do I freeze my credit to prevent identity theft?

Contact each of the three major credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian and TransUnion — individually to freeze your credit:
  1. Equifax: Call 800-349-9960 or go online. Check out our step-by-step Equifax credit freeze guide.
  2. Experian: Call 888‑397‑3742 or go online. ...
  3. TransUnion: Call 888-909-8872 or go online.
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How can I find out if someone is using my identity?

What you can do to detect identity theft
  1. Track what bills you owe and when they're due. If you stop getting a bill, that could be a sign that someone changed your billing address.
  2. Review your bills. ...
  3. Check your bank account statement. ...
  4. Get and review your credit reports.
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What to do if my identity is stolen?

Report identity (ID) theft to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) online at IdentityTheft.gov or by phone at 1-877-438-4338.
...
It could be necessary if:
  1. You know the identity thief.
  2. The thief used your name in an interaction with the police.
  3. A creditor or another company requires you to provide a police report.
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Can you stop someone from claiming you on their taxes?

No one, not even the IRS or your state can prevent anyone from entering someone as a dependent on their tax return. Just e-file your tax return with the dependent entered.
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Can someone file your taxes without your knowledge?

Tax-related identity theft occurs when someone uses your stolen personal information, including your Social Security number, to file a tax return claiming a fraudulent refund. If you suspect you are a victim of identity theft, continue to pay your taxes and file your tax return, even if you must file a paper return.
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What happens if someone uses your Social Security number to file taxes?

If someone uses your Social Security number to file for a tax refund before you do, you'll usually find out when you file your return with the IRS. If you file by mail, the IRS will mail you a letter explaining that they received more than one return in your name. Follow the instructions in the letter.
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What is a ghost bank account?

September 30, 2021. Ghost accounts are inactive or unused online accounts that have not been deleted by the user. They shapeshift–from a neglected, forgotten or no longer accessible social media profile to an abandoned email account.
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What information does a scammer need to access my bank account?

The easiest way to become a victim of a bank scam is to share your banking info — e.g., account numbers, PIN codes, social security number — with someone you don't know well and trust. If someone asks for sensitive banking details, proceed with caution.
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What are the 3 types of identity theft?

The three most common types of identity theft are financial, medical and online.
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What can you do with someone's SSN?

Once someone has your Social Security number, they can essentially become you. They may be able to collect tax refunds, collect benefits and income, commit crimes, make purchases, set up phone numbers and websites, establish residences, and use health insurance—all in your name.
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Can someone take a loan out in your name?

Criminals can open new accounts, get payday loans, and even file tax returns in your name. There was a victim of identity theft every 3 seconds in 2019°, so don't wait to get identity theft protection. Start your protection now.
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