How can I protect my kidneys during chemo?

During treatment
Certain medicines, such as amifostine (Ethyol), may be given to protect the kidneys from damage when nephrotoxic chemotherapy is given. The dose of the drug may be lowered or the drug may be stopped completely if there is kidney damage.
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Is chemotherapy hard on kidneys?

Certain drugs, including some types of chemotherapy, can affect your kidneys and raise your risk of developing kidney problems or making existing kidney problems worse.
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What can I drink to protect my kidneys?

Drink plenty of fluids

Regular, consistent water intake is healthy for your kidneys. Water helps clear sodium and toxins from your kidneys. It also lowers your risk of chronic kidney disease. Aim for at least 1.5 to 2 liters in a day.
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What chemo drugs affect the kidneys?

The most common agents causing chemotherapy-associated nephrotoxicity include cisplatin, methotrexate, mithramycin semustine, and streptozocin.
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Can chemo cause your kidneys to shut down?

The study involved roughly 163,000 patients who started chemotherapy or targeted therapies for a new cancer diagnosis in Ontario from 2007 to 2014. Overall, 10,880 were hospitalized with serious kidney damage or for dialysis. This translated into a cumulative acute kidney injury rate of 9.3 percent, the study found.
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Kidney Disease and Chemotherapy Protection! How to Protect Your Kidneys From Chemotherapy Damage



How much water should you drink while on chemo?

The goal is to drink at least ten 8-ounce glasses of fluid every day. That amount should increase if you have diarrhea, vomiting, or a fever. Don't count on thirst to tell you when you need to drink. Always keep a beverage with you, so you can take sips throughout the day.
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Can kidneys repair themselves?

While a damaged kidney typically can't repair itself, the condition can be treated if caught early. Acute kidney failure can be reversed with prompt hospitalization, although the recovery process can take weeks to months and requires regular monitoring, diet modifications, and medications.
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Which type of kidney damage is due to the adverse effects of chemotherapy?

Numerous chemotherapy agents have been associated with various renal toxicities including tubulointerstitial damage, glomerular disease, electrolyte abnormal- ities, hypertension, and proteinuria (Table 1).
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How can I protect my liver from chemo?

If you are at risk of liver damage following cancer treatment, you can help lower the risk by keeping your liver healthy.
  1. Get immunized against hepatitis A and B.
  2. Avoid alcohol or limit the amount you drink.
  3. Drink plenty of water.
  4. Eat a well-balanced diet and less fatty, salty, smoked and cured foods.
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How do you know if chemo is killing you?

Here are some signs that chemotherapy may not be working as well as expected: tumors aren't shrinking. new tumors keep forming. cancer is spreading to new areas.
...
Along the way, the timeline may have to be adjusted due to:
  1. low blood counts.
  2. adverse effects to major organs.
  3. severe side effects.
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What foods can repair kidneys?

Good foods that help repair your kidneys include apples, blueberries, fish, kale, spinach, and sweet potatoes.
...
  • Bananas.
  • Avocados.
  • Citrus fruits and juices, such as oranges and grapefruit.
  • Prunes and prune juice.
  • Apricots.
  • Dried fruits, such as dates and raisins.
  • Melons, such as honeydew and cantaloupe.
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What is the best juice for your kidneys?

Countdown of the Top 3 Drinks for Kidney Health
  1. Lemon- or lime-based citrus juice. These juices are naturally high in citrate, which can prevent kidney stones.
  2. Cranberry juice. ...
  3. Water.
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What's the best thing to drink for kidneys?

Water: Water is simply the best drink you can have! Water is a zero-calorie, perfectly hydrating, cheap drink. If you are in the earlier stages of kidney disease, choosing water most of the time to quench your thirst will keep your body and kidneys functioning well.
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Can kidneys recover after chemo?

Some cancer treatments cause damage to the kidneys that can result in acute kidney failure. Kidney damage is usually reversible, if it is carefully managed to control the life-threatening complications.
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Why do I pee so much after chemo?

Some cancer treatments can raise your risk of urinary incontinence. These include: Radiation to the pelvic area can irritate the bladder. Cancer medications including chemotherapy can cause nerve damage, vomiting that puts stress on the bladder, irritation of the bladder, or hormone changes.
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What organs are affected by chemotherapy?

Some of the organs that may be affected by chemotherapy include the:
  • heart.
  • lungs.
  • liver.
  • kidneys.
  • bladder.
  • female reproductive system.
  • male reproductive system.
  • nervous system, including peripheral nerve damage.
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What vitamins should I take during chemo?

Selenium, folic acid and probiotics have been found to be safe for use during chemotherapy treatment.
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Can the liver repair itself after chemo?

Chemotherapy-induced liver damage in patients with cancer may occur during chemotherapy or after the total course. Although liver function impairment may be reversed in some patients after treatment, abnormal liver function may lead to an interruption of anti-tumor therapy and jeopardize the prognosis of patients [20].
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What supplements to take after chemo?

Chemotherapy can weaken your bones. A calcium supplement with vitamin D, which helps your body absorb calcium, may protect your bones from changes due to treatment. Multivitamin. A regular multivitamin may help you get essential vitamins and minerals to improve your overall health.
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How can I reduce the side effects of chemotherapy?

How to Manage the Side Effects of Chemotherapy
  1. Counter Chemo-Induced Fatigue With Exercise. ...
  2. Take Medication to Quell Nausea and Vomiting. ...
  3. Consider Using a Cooling Cap to Minimize Hair Loss. ...
  4. Beat Mouth Sores With Ice Chips. ...
  5. Wash Your Hands Often to Avoid Infection. ...
  6. Tell Your Doctor About Tingling in Your Hands or Feet.
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Do chemo side effects get worse with each treatment?

The effects of chemo are cumulative. They get worse with each cycle. My doctors warned me: Each infusion will get harder. Each cycle, expect to feel weaker.
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What cancers can cause kidney failure?

Lymphomas and leukemias are the most common such cancers, with 6 to 60% incidence in patients with diffuse lymphoma at autopsy (8–10). Lymphomatous invasion of the kidneys may occasionally present with ARF, proteinuria, or hematuria, but the diagnosis is usually incidental.
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Is drinking a lot of water good for your kidneys?

Water helps the kidneys remove wastes from your blood in the form of urine. Water also helps keep your blood vessels open so that blood can travel freely to your kidneys, and deliver essential nutrients to them. But if you become dehydrated, then it is more difficult for this delivery system to work.
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Are bananas good for kidneys?

Bananas are not bad for the kidneys unless the kidneys are damaged. Damaged kidneys build up potassium in the blood, resulting in serious heart problems. Potassium is present in bananas, other fruits and vegetables (such as potatoes, avocados and melons).
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What are signs your kidneys are failing?

Signs and symptoms of acute kidney failure may include:
  • Decreased urine output, although occasionally urine output remains normal.
  • Fluid retention, causing swelling in your legs, ankles or feet.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Fatigue.
  • Confusion.
  • Nausea.
  • Weakness.
  • Irregular heartbeat.
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