Does typhoid require hospitalization?

Typhoid fever can usually be treated successfully with a course of antibiotic medicine. The infection can usually be treated at home, but you may need to be admitted to hospital if it's severe.
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Is typhoid fever an emergency?

Typhoid fever is a life-threatening infection caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi. It is usually spread through contaminated food or water. An estimated 11–20 million people get sick from typhoid and between 128 000 and 161 000 people die from it every year.
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How long does typhoid stay in your body?

With treatment, the symptoms of typhoid fever should quickly improve within 3 to 5 days. If typhoid fever isn't treated, it'll usually get worse over the course of a few weeks, and there's a significant risk of life-threatening complications developing.
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Can typhoid go without treatment?

Without treatment, typhoid fever may last a month or more and become very serious, even life-threatening. In most cases, the symptoms start to go away in the third and fourth weeks, as long as the disease doesn't cause any other health problems. Sometimes, after the illness seems gone it can come back.
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What happens if typhoid is left untreated?

If it isn't treated properly, it may result in death. The most common symptom of peritonitis is sudden abdominal pain that gets progressively worse. If you have peritonitis, you'll be admitted to hospital, where you'll be treated with antibiotic injections.
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How Typhoid Fever Affects the Body -- The Doctors



What are the stages of typhoid?

What are the different stages of typhoid fever?
  • The first stage. In this stage, the patient experiences some of the preliminary symptoms of typhoid such as dry cough, indolence or headache. ...
  • The second stage. During this stage, fever runs high and the stomach becomes bloated. ...
  • The third stage. ...
  • The fourth stage.
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What is the best cure for typhoid?

Antibiotic therapy is the only effective treatment for typhoid fever.
...
Commonly prescribed antibiotics
  • Ciprofloxacin (Cipro). In the United States, doctors often prescribe this for adults who aren't pregnant. ...
  • Azithromycin (Zithromax). ...
  • Ceftriaxone.
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What is the death rate of typhoid?

Without therapy, the illness can last for 3 to 4 weeks and death rates range between 12% and 30%. Relapse occurs in up to 10% of untreated patients approximately 1 to 3 weeks after recovering from the initial illness and is often milder than the initial illness.
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Which organ is affected by typhoid?

The gastrointestinal tract is more severely affected including liver, spleen, and muscles. Through bloodstream, bacteria can also reach gallbladder, lungs, and kidneys.
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Can we drink milk in typhoid?

Yes milk can be taken during typhoid. Typhoid is usually transmitted by faeco-oral route. So avoid outside food and always carry your own drinking water. complete the course of antibiotics as advised by your local physician.
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Is bed rest required in typhoid?

Aside from the use of antibiotics, home treatment should also include complete bed rest, a diet of regular and healthy meals and the intake of plenty of water. Personal hygiene and good sanitation are important in preventing the further spread of typhoid fever.
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What should we not eat in typhoid?

Foods to avoid
  • Raw vegetables: broccoli, kale, cauliflower, cabbage, onions.
  • Fruits: dried fruit and raw berries, pineapple, and kiwi.
  • Whole grains: quinoa, couscous, barley, buckwheat, brown rice.
  • Nuts: almonds, pistachios, macadamia nuts, walnuts.
  • Seeds: pumpkin seeds, flax seeds, chia seeds.
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Can I have typhoid without fever?

It is possible to have typhoid or paratyphoid fever but to have no symptoms or signs of the infection. Humans are the only carriers of these infections.
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Does typhoid fever affect the brain?

Brain damage is not a common symptom of typhoid fever. While typhoid fever can cause long-lasting complications, most are rare, and the disease is treatable when found. A fast diagnosis and treatment can help avoid some of the more severe symptoms, including brain cognition.
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What are symptoms of typhoid in adults?

Signs and symptoms include:
  • Fever that starts low and increases daily, possibly reaching as high as 104.9 F (40.5 C)
  • Headache.
  • Weakness and fatigue.
  • Muscle aches.
  • Sweating.
  • Dry cough.
  • Loss of appetite and weight loss.
  • Stomach pain.
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How do you detect typhoid?

Testing for typhoid fever

A diagnosis of typhoid fever can usually be confirmed by analysing samples of blood, poo, or pee. These will be examined under a microscope for the Salmonella typhi bacteria that cause the condition. The bacteria aren't always detected the first time, so you may need to have a series of tests.
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Does typhoid fever come at night?

The onset of illness is insidious, with gradually increasing fatigue and a fever that increases daily from low-grade to as high as 102°F–104°F (38°C–40°C) by the third to fourth day of illness. Fever is commonly lowest in the morning, peaking in the late afternoon or evening.
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Is vomiting common in typhoid?

Typhoid is a bacterial infection that can lead to a high fever, diarrhea, and vomiting.
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What Age Can typhoid be given?

It may be given to people 2 years and older. One dose is recommended at least 2 weeks before travel. Repeated doses are recommended every 2 years for people who remain at risk. Live typhoid vaccine is administered orally (by mouth).
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What is the highest level of typhoid?

People usually have a sustained fever that can be as high as 103–104°F (39–40°C). A sustained fever is a fever that does not come and go. Some people with typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever develop a rash of flat, rose-colored spots.
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What happens physically to a person who gets typhoid fever?

Early symptoms include fever, general ill-feeling, and abdominal pain. High fever (103°F, or 39.5°C) or higher and severe diarrhea occur as the disease gets worse. Some people develop a rash called "rose spots," which are small red spots on the abdomen and chest.
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How can typhoid be treated in 2 days?

With appropriate antibiotic therapy, there is usually improvement within one to two days and recovery within seven to 10 days. Several antibiotics are effective for the treatment of typhoid fever. Chloramphenicol was the original drug of choice for many years.
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Why typhoid comes again and again?

typhi infections occur when food or water contaminated by infected food handlers or due to poor personal hygiene is ingested. The infectious dose for S. typhi infections is low, so person-to-person spread is common. Relapse due to typhoid can occur, but it is not that common.
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Can typhoid cause sleepless night?

After an average 10–14-day incubation period, the early symptoms of typhoid appear: headache, malaise, generalized aching, fever, and restlessness that may interfere with sleep.
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Does cough occur in typhoid?

Symptoms of Typhoid Fever

People may have a fever, headache, sore throat, muscle and joint pains, abdominal pains, and a dry cough. They may lose their appetite.
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