Does TB cause weight loss?

Tuberculosis (TB), in addition to causing symptoms such as coughing and fever, often results in significant weight loss and lack of appetite. In one study, more than 40% of Los Angeles residents with TB experienced a lack of appetite and more than 44% lost weight.
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Why do TB patients lose weight?

Most individuals with active TB experience weight loss. Weight loss among people with TB can be caused by several factors, including reduced food intake due to loss of appetite, nausea and abdominal pain. Equally under nutrition weakens the body's ability to fight disease.
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How much weight is loss in TB?

Reported weight loss ranged from 0–25 kg (median, 5 kg). Patients with untreated tuberculosis had substantially lower weight, BMI, and body fat mass than controls (Table 1). BMI in patients was reduced by 16% compared with controls, and body fat mass (percentage) by 45%.
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Do you gain or lose weight with TB?

Weight loss is also a major feature of TB. In a study of patients with TB in Los Angeles County, 44.5% had weight loss and 40.6% had anorexia. TB leads to a decrease in BMI,8, 9, 10 which results from a loss of a combination of fat-free mass and fat mass.
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Can TB patients gain weight?

Weight gain during the first 3 months of treatment was an important predictor of long-term treatment success in underweight patients starting treatment of MDR-TB. More than 5% weight gain during the first 3 months of treatment was associated with good outcome.
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What is Tuberculosis?



Is weight loss during TB treatment?

This is the first report to show that weight loss of 2 kg or more, developed within 4 weeks during TB treatment, appears to be a highly significant independent risk factor for TB-DIH. Other nutritional factors such as self-reported weight loss before treatment and BMI at the start were not associated with interruption.
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How can I maintain my weight in TB?

Take high fibre diet n low fat n carbohydrates diet plan and do exercises Stop eating outside foods and packets foods junkfoods etc fatty food's. Eat less and exercise more Early dinner before 6pm.
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How does TB prevent weight loss?

Calorie dense foods that are nutrient rich can meet up the rising metabolic demands of the TB patient and can also prevent further weight loss. Foods like banana, cereal porridge, peanut chikki, wheat and ragi are quite beneficial for TB patients.
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Does TB always have fever?

Fever is usually thought to accompany tuberculosis. However, a review of 103 cases of tuberculosis presenting to a general hospital showed that 53% of the patients did not have fever when they first came to the outpatient clinic, and 10% did not have fever at any time while under observation.
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What is the cause of sudden weight loss?

Some causes of unintentional weight loss include: mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, eating disorders and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) problems with digestion, such as coeliac disease or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
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What causes you to lose weight?

Weight loss can result from a decrease in body fluid, muscle mass, or fat. A decrease in body fluid can come from medications, fluid loss, lack of fluid intake, or illnesses such as diabetes. A decrease in body fat can be intentionally caused by exercise and dieting, such as for overweight or obesity.
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Does TB make you sleepy?

The most common symptoms of TB are:

loss of appetite. high temperature or fever. night sweats. extreme tiredness or lack of energy.
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Can TB be without cough?

Although tuberculosis is most well-known for causing a distinctive cough, there are other types of tuberculosis in which individuals don't experience the symptom at all. Two types of the disease don't produce a cough: Bone and joint TB and latent TB.
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How do TB symptoms start?

Signs and symptoms of active TB include: Coughing for three or more weeks. Coughing up blood or mucus. Chest pain, or pain with breathing or coughing.
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Is exercise good for tuberculosis?

Stationary cycling, resistance training and light jogging are great ways to make sure that the TB infection that was once in your system has been completely eradicated. Once recovered, it is a good idea to keep up the exercise, as this is a factor in stopping the TB from returning at a later date.
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What is the fastest way to cure TB?

The usual treatment is:
  1. 2 antibiotics (isoniazid and rifampicin) for 6 months.
  2. 2 additional antibiotics (pyrazinamide and ethambutol) for the first 2 months of the 6-month treatment period.
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What food should be avoided in TB?

Foods To Avoid

Limit intake of refined carbs such as maida and sugar-laden foods as they offer only empty calories devoid of nutrients. Deep-fried foods and junk foods packed with saturated fats and trans-fat would worsen symptoms associated with TB such as diarrhoea, abdominal cramps, and fatigue.
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How long is TB recovery?

After taking TB medicine for several weeks, a doctor will be able to tell TB patients when they are no longer able to spread TB germs to others. Most people with TB disease will need to take TB medicine for at least 6 months to be cured.
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Can TB patient drink milk?

Tuberculosis can cause loss of muscle mass; high protein diet helps to avert muscle wasting. Good source of protein like milk and milk products, pulses, nuts, soy, fish, and eggs are recommended. Protein-rich drinks like milkshakes and soups are also advised, especially if the patient's appetite is very poor.
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How much water should a TB patient drink?

I am a T.B. patient, doctor has advised me to take food 6 time and 6 litres of water in a day.
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What is the first stage of tuberculosis?

TB infection happens in 4 stages: the initial macrophage response, the growth stage, the immune control stage, and the lung cavitation stage. These four stages happen over roughly one month.
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Does TB cause back pain?

Back pain is the most frequent symptom of spinal tuberculosis. The intensity of pain varies from constant mild dull aching to severe disabling. Pain is typically localized to the site of involvement and is most common in the thoracic region.
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Can chest xray detect TB?

Chest Radiograph

A posterior-anterior chest radiograph is used to detect chest abnormalities. Lesions may appear anywhere in the lungs and may differ in size, shape, density, and cavitation. These abnormalities may suggest TB, but cannot be used to definitively diagnose TB.
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Does TB have dry cough?

People with TB disease (also known as active TB) have disease signs. They may have a cough that doesn't go away. When they cough, they may bring up mucus with blood in it. Or they may have a “dry” cough (no mucus).
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Does TB cause sweating?

The symptoms of tuberculosis can vary but there are a few key signs that are commonly associated with the disease. Sweating profusely during the night is one of them and is often an indicator that the body's levels of infection are potentially very high.
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