Does my toddler have leukemia?

Common symptoms of leukemia in children include feeling tired and weak, easy bruising or bleeding, and frequent or long-term infections. Leukemia is diagnosed with blood and bone marrow tests. Imaging may be done to look for signs of leukemia in different parts of the body.
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How I found out my toddler has leukemia?

Childhood leukemia is often found because a child has signs or symptoms that prompt a visit to the doctor. The doctor then orders blood tests, which might point to leukemia as the cause. The best way to find these leukemias early is to pay attention to the possible signs and symptoms of this disease.
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How common is leukemia in toddlers?

Leukemia is the most common cancer in children. It affects approximately 4,000 children each year in the U.S. One in three children with cancer has leukemia. There are different types of leukemia.
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What are early signs of leukemia?

Common leukemia signs and symptoms include:
  • Fever or chills.
  • Persistent fatigue, weakness.
  • Frequent or severe infections.
  • Losing weight without trying.
  • Swollen lymph nodes, enlarged liver or spleen.
  • Easy bleeding or bruising.
  • Recurrent nosebleeds.
  • Tiny red spots in your skin (petechiae)
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At what age is childhood leukemia usually diagnosed?

It usually occurs in young children, with an average age of about 2.
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Avalynn’s Battle with Childhood Leukemia



How I knew my child had leukemia?

Symptoms of Leukemia in Children

bone pain, which could make your child limp or refuse to walk. signs of bleeding, including bruising easily or seeing small spots of blood, called petechiae, under the skin. fevers that last for various amounts of time, with no apparent cause. repeated infections.
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Is leukemia curable in toddlers?

With acute leukemias (ALL or AML), children who are free of the disease after 5 years are very likely to have been cured, because it's very rare for these cancers to return after this long. Knowing the type and subtype of leukemia is important in estimating a child's outlook.
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What can be mistaken for leukemia?

Leukemia is commonly misdiagnosed as the following conditions:
  • Influenza.
  • Fever.
  • Pathological fracture.
  • Bleeding disorders.
  • Immune thrombocytopenic purpura.
  • Trypanosomiasis.
  • Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome.
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Does leukemia show up in blood work?

Blood tests.

By looking at a sample of your blood, your doctor can determine if you have abnormal levels of red or white blood cells or platelets — which may suggest leukemia. A blood test may also show the presence of leukemia cells, though not all types of leukemia cause the leukemia cells to circulate in the blood.
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What do leukemia blood spots look like?

One symptom that some people with leukemia might notice is tiny red spots on their skin. These pinpoints of blood are called petechiae. On fair and light skin tones, these may appear as red dots. On darker skin tones, they may be darker than the surrounding skin and less noticeable.
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How can you test for leukemia at home?

So while you may be able to see if you have genetic markers for future cancer development, there's currently no home test available that can tell you whether you have leukemia currently. Possible tests available for home use can give you an idea of your overall health and risk factors, but they can't diagnose leukemia.
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Is leukemia curable if caught early?

Leukemia is the cancer of the blood-forming tissues that includes bone marrow and lymphatic system. Adults and children are equally affected by Leukemia, which is seen as production of abnormal white blood cells by the bone marrow.
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Does a normal CBC rule out leukemia?

Complete blood count (CBC)

Immature blood cells (called leukemia cells, or blasts) are not normally seen in the blood, so doctors will suspect leukemia if there are blasts or blood cells do not look normal.
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Can a child survive leukemia?

Childhood leukemia is often pointed to as childhood cancer research's success story. Just 60 years ago, almost no child with leukemia survived more than a few years, but today, thanks to new discoveries and advances in treatment, 90% of children with the most common type of leukemia will survive.
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How quickly does leukemia develop?

Chronic leukemia usually gets worse slowly, over months to years, while acute leukemia develops quickly and progresses over days to weeks. The two main types of leukemia can be further organized into groups that are based on the type of white blood cell that is affected — lymphoid or myeloid.
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Can leukemia just appear suddenly?

Acute leukemia may cause signs and symptoms that are similar to the flu. They come on suddenly within days or weeks. Chronic leukemia often causes only a few symptoms or none at all. Signs and symptoms usually develop gradually.
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Why do kids get leukemia?

The exact cause of most childhood leukemias is not known. Most children with leukemia do not have any known risk factors. Still, scientists have learned that certain changes in the DNA inside normal bone marrow cells can cause them to grow out of control and become leukemia cells.
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Do you run fever with leukemia?

That said, fever is a common symptom in some types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma. These cancers of the blood are known to cause a fever in their early stages.
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Can a 1 year old get leukemia?

Can Infants Get Leukemia? While childhood leukemia is the most common type of cancer in children, leukemia in children younger than a year old is very rare. In fact, only about 160 infants in the United States are diagnosed with leukemia each year, according to a 2016 review of studies.
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Can a child have leukemia with normal CBC?

Occasionally, children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia have symptoms of fever and bone or joint pain and a completely normal CBC. In such cases, the diagnosis is uncertain until the bone marrow aspiration shows the leukemia.
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Is it normal for toddlers to have lots of bruises?

Just remember that bruising in kids (once they can crawl) is completely normal; almost every child has them. “If they're not accompanied by broken blood vessels or located in unusual places and your child doesn't seem to be in an excessive amount of pain, then it is probably nothing to worry about,” says Dr. Dixon.
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What were your child's lymphoma symptoms?

Signs and Symptoms of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Children
  • Enlarged lymph nodes (seen or felt as lumps under the skin)
  • Abdominal (belly) swelling or pain.
  • Feeling full after eating only a small amount of food.
  • Shortness of breath, wheezing, or cough.
  • Fever.
  • Weight loss.
  • Night sweats.
  • Fatigue (feeling very tired)
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What clues on a CBC would make a doctor suspect leukemia?

Leukemia is most often diagnosed through a diagnostic test called a complete blood count (CBC). If a patient's CBC shows abnormal levels of white blood cells or abnormally low red blood cells or platelets, he or she has leukemia. The physician will then order a bone marrow biopsy to determine the type of leukemia.
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What WBC indicates leukemia?

Typically a healthy person has a white blood cell count of about 4,000-11,000. Patients with acute or even chronic leukemia may come in with a white blood cell count up into the 100,000-400,000 range.
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Where does leukemia start?

Leukemia starts in the soft, inner part of the bones (bone marrow), but often moves quickly into the blood. It can then spread to other parts of the body, such as the lymph nodes, spleen, liver, central nervous system and other organs.
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