Does high cholesterol affect PSA levels?

“We found the higher the cholesterol level, the higher the PSA level in otherwise healthy men,” said investigator Stephen Freedland, MD, associate professor of urology and pathology in the Duke Prostate Center at Duke University School of Medicine in Durham, N.C.
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Can high cholesterol affect your prostate?

Men in the highest vs lowest tertile of total cholesterol had a 42% increased risk of Gleason 8–10 prostate cancer, Finnish study finds. High cholesterol levels are associated with an increased short-term risk of prostate cancer (PCa), particularly aggressive PCa, according to a new study.
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What can cause a spike in PSA levels?

Besides cancer, other conditions that can raise PSA levels include an enlarged prostate (also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH ) and an inflamed or infected prostate (prostatitis). Also, PSA levels normally increase with age.
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Can an enlarged prostate cause high cholesterol?

The prostate synthesizes and stores large amounts of cholesterol and prostate tissues may be particularly sensitive to perturbations in cholesterol metabolism. Hypercholesterolemia, a major risk factor for CVD, is also a risk factor for BPH.
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What can interfere with PSA test?

Before having a PSA test, men should not have ejaculated during the previous 48 hours. Semen released during sexual activity can cause PSA levels to rise temporarily, which may affect the test results. For the same reason, before having a PSA test men should not have: exercised vigorously in the previous 48 hours.
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What if my PSA levels are high? | Norton Cancer Institute



How can I lower my PSA level quickly?

Tips for Naturally Lowering PSA Levels
  1. If you've had your prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tested and your numbers were higher, you and your doctor may have discussed ways to lower it. ...
  2. Eat more tomatoes. ...
  3. Choose healthy protein sources. ...
  4. Take vitamin D. ...
  5. Drink green tea. ...
  6. Exercise. ...
  7. Reduce stress.
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At what PSA level should a biopsy be done?

A lower percent-free PSA means that your chance of having prostate cancer is higher and you should probably have a biopsy. Many doctors recommend a prostate biopsy for men whose percent-free PSA is 10% or less, and advise that men consider a biopsy if it is between 10% and 25%.
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How much do statins lower PSA?

"On average, PSA declined by 4.1% after starting a statin," study researcher Robert J. Hamilton, MD, MPH, tells WebMD. "But what was really interesting was that the decline in PSA was proportional to the decline in cholesterol associated with the statin."
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What medications increase PSA levels?

Official Answer
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen.
  • Cholesterol-lowering statins, such as Lipitor (atorvastatin) and Zocor (simvastatin)
  • High blood pressure drugs known as thiazide diuretics.
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Can statins cause elevated PSA?

Changes in PSA concentration were strongly associated with statin dose and changes in LDL levels. For every 10% decrease in LDL after starting a statin, PSA levels declined by 1.64 (95 % confidence interval [CI] = 0.64% to 2.65%, p = . 001).
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What is the average PSA for a 70 year old?

3.5-4.5: Normal for a man 60-70 yrs. 4.5-5.5: Normal for a man 70-80 yrs.
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What does a urologist do if your PSA is elevated?

After an initial test result of elevated PSA levels, a urologist will want to perform another PSA test and other tests to diagnose the issue. Prostate-specific antigen, or PSA, is a protein produced in cells of the prostate gland and a PSA test measures the level of PSA in a man's blood.
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Can anxiety raise PSA levels?

One hospital-based study found that higher anxiety increased PSA screening rates in men, particularly for those with a family history of PCa seeking reassurance from a normal test result.
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Does ibuprofen lower PSA?

Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin and ibuprofen may decrease serum levels of PSA, which could affect detection of prostate cancer, according to a report in Cancer (2008; published online ahead of print).
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Does a lipid panel test PSA?

What are the tests for? The first test is a lipid profile, or cholesterol test, to measure the levels of cholesterol in your blood, which can point to your risks for heart disease and other conditions. Your blood is also given a PSA test to measure levels of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) in the blood.
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Does Lipitor affect PSA?

In a study recently published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, a Stanford team led by urologist Joseph Presti, MD, describes its finding that certain widely prescribed medications - including statin drugs such as Lipitor (atorvastatin) and Zocor (simvastatin), and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such ...
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Can PSA go down?

PSA levels can be confusing. They can go up and down for no obvious reason. They can rise after treatment. And levels tend to be higher in older men and those with large prostates.
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What is the average PSA for a 60 year old?

Decoding a PSA Test

The median PSA for this age range is 0.6 to 0.7 ng/ml. For men in their 60s: A PSA score greater than 4.0 ng/ml is considered abnormal. The normal range is between 1.0 and 1.5 ng/ml. An abnormal rise: A PSA score may also be considered abnormal if it rises a certain amount in a single year.
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What foods can lower PSA levels?

Enjoy tomato products almost every day.

And men who ate pasta with tomato sauce every day for three weeks (while awaiting prostate surgery) lowered their PSA levels and had less DNA damage to their prostate tissues than those who didn't include tomato sauce in their meals.
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Can statins cause prostate problems?

High cholesterol levels, the true target of statins, appear to drive the growth of prostate cancer in mice and men. Statins appear to reduce prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, suggesting a direct effect on prostate biology.
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How much does tamsulosin lower PSA?

Of the 80 patients, 38 (47.5%) had a significant reduction in their total serum PSA value after tamsulosin treatment (PSA <4.0 ng/mL or PSA decrease of ≥20%, group 2), and no change was seen in 42 patients (52.5%; PSA of ≥4.0 ng/mL or PSA decrease of <20%, group 1).
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Can Nsaids lower PSA?

NSAIDs May Lower Prostate Cancer Markers. Sept. 8, 2008 -- Regular use of aspirin, ibuprofen, and other anti-inflammatory pain relievers appears to lower blood levels of the prostate cancer biomarker prostate-specific antigen (PSA).
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How painful is a prostate biopsy?

You will feel some pressure when the probe is inserted, but it is usually not painful. Usually between 6 – 12 (sometimes more) prostatic tissue samples are obtained and the entire procedure lasts about 10 minutes. A local anesthetic can be used to numb the area and reduce any pain.
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What is the highest PSA level ever recorded?

In this study, the highest PSA detected was 23,162 ng/mL.
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What is a dangerously high PSA level?

Although PSA levels between 4.0 and 10.0 are considered “suspicious,” there is only a 25% chance that you have prostate cancer. If your PSA levels are 10 ng/mL or higher, these levels are considered “dangerous.” This means your chances of having prostate cancer are 50%.
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