Does everyone gain weight on methotrexate?

by Drugs.com
Methotrexate was shown to cause a modest amount of weight gain over 6 months, in a study measuring weight changes in people with rheumatoid arthritis. The patients who were most likely to gain weight when starting methotrexate, were patients who had recently lost weight due to rheumatoid arthritis.
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Will I gain weight on methotrexate?

As helpful as this medication is, those taking methotrexate may experience some side effects, including nausea and vomiting, mouth sores and ulcers, headaches, and fatigue. 1 Research has shown that using this drug can also result in weight gain.
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Can you lose weight while taking methotrexate?

This medication is a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug. It can cause diarrhea, nausea, and an upset stomach, any of which may lead to weight loss. The study examined weight gain and weight loss in more than 30,000 people who were taking RA medication, such as methotrexate, prednisone, or leflunomide.
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Does everyone get side effects from methotrexate?

The medication is taken once a week (sometimes taken as two doses 12 hours apart once a week). Many patients on methotrexate have few or no side effects. Among those who do have problems, most side effects resolve by lowering the dose or, if needed, discontinuing the drug.
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Does methotrexate make you retain water?

During high-dose methotrexate therapy we recognized a significant increase in AVP secretion as it has previously been reported for other cytostatics. We observed an excessive augmentation of AVP excretion in 24 h urine in 9 patients receiving high-dose methotrexate combined with a considerable water retention.
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Medications That Cause Weight Gain (Medicines Cause Weight Gain) 2022



Is 20mg of methotrexate a lot?

For rheumatoid arthritis, the usual starting dose is 7.5mg, taken once a week. This can be slowly increased up to 20mg (tablets) or 25mg (pre-filled injection pen or syringe) once a week. For psoriasis, the usual starting dose is 2.5mg to 10mg, taken once a week. It can be slowly increased up to 30mg once a week.
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Why should you not touch methotrexate?

Methotrexate and pregnancy

Even touching or inhaling the dust from the tablet can allow the medicine to get into the body. Methotrexate goes into sperm, so it's important that a man taking it doesn't get his partner pregnant.
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How soon after starting methotrexate Do side effects start?

Many also complain of headaches, fatigue and an overall “blah” feeling. This is sometimes called “methotrexate fog,” and can occur a day after receiving a dose of methotrexate (which is taken in pill form or injected once a week).
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How can I reduce the side effects of methotrexate?

In addition to taking folic acid supplements, a person can also reduce the side effects of methotrexate by:
  1. Talking with a doctor about dosage. ...
  2. Switching to injectable medication. ...
  3. Asking a doctor about anti-nausea medications. ...
  4. Using mouth rinses to reduce sores.
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What is a natural alternative to methotrexate?

But new research published in the BMJ suggests that a Chinese herbal remedy is just as effective as methotrexate. Share on Pinterest Researchers say a Chinese herbal remedy – TwHF – is just as effective in reducing symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis than commonly used drug, MTX.
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Does methotrexate affect your appetite?

This medicine may cause stomach and bowel problems. Check with your doctor right away if you have stomach pain, black, tarry stools, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, pain in the back of the throat or chest when swallowing, or vomiting blood or material that looks like coffee grounds.
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Does methotrexate make you moody?

While methotrexate works for many patients, studies generally find that around 30 percent of patients experience nausea after taking the drug. Others deal with vomiting, mouth ulcers and hair loss. Behavioral symptoms can include moodiness and irritability.
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Does methotrexate affect sleep?

Studies Show Link Between Inflammation and Sleep Disruption

Another study, published in August 2017 in the journal NeuroImmunoModulation, concluded that inflammation influences sleep. Researchers revealed that treatment with methotrexate or Enbrel (etanercept) improved sleep quality.
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Does methotrexate cause bloating?

The disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) methotrexate is another frequently mentioned cause of stomach discomfort cited by myRAteam members. This medication can result in several gastrointestinal ailments, including stomach bloating, constipation, diarrhea, and nausea.
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Can I exercise while taking methotrexate?

Methotrexate may cause kidney damage. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids during your treatment with methotrexate, especially if you exercise or are physically active. Call your doctor if you think you might be dehydrated. You may become dehydrated if you sweat excessively or if you vomit, have diarrhea or have a fever.
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Does fatigue from methotrexate go away?

You may feel more nausea and fatigue immediately after taking methotrexate, but it is important for patients to know that these symptoms typically subside over time and won't necessarily last all week long.
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What happens if you don't take folic acid with methotrexate?

You should take folic acid with methotrexate to help prevent a folate deficiency. Taking methotrexate can lower levels of folate in your body. A folate deficiency can lead to symptoms like upset stomach, low blood cell counts, tiredness, muscle weakness, mouth sores, liver toxicity and nervous system symptoms.
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Can I go in the sun while taking methotrexate?

Methotrexate is often listed as causing sun sensitivity. However, methotrexate is not, in fact, a sun sensitizing drug, but rather produces a reaction called radiation recall. Areas where patients have had sunburns in the past may react again after starting methotrexate.
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Can I drink coffee while taking methotrexate?

Dietary caffeine intake does not affect methotrexate efficacy in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol.
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How can I stop my hair falling out from methotrexate?

Supplements. People taking methotrexate or leflunomide may benefit from taking folic acid and biotin supplements. These B vitamins can help protect against hair loss. Folic acid can also help relieve some of the other side effects that can occur with methotrexate.
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Is methotrexate a high risk medication?

Methotrexate is a high-alert drug, and extra safeguards are needed whenever it is prescribed, dispensed, and administered, regardless of the setting, dose, or indication for use. While severe harm and fatalities have occurred during hospitalization, many of the adverse outcomes have occurred after discharge.
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Does methotrexate shorten your life?

The results resoundingly confirm prior studies, finding methotrexate use for RA associated with a 70% reduction in mortality (or a mere 5% less after adjusting for the propensity to treat). The mortality risk was not affected by likelihood to withdraw methotrexate shortly before death.
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Can I drink alcohol on methotrexate?

For its part, the American College of Rheumatology says “methotrexate should not be taken if kidney or liver function is not normal. Alcohol significantly increases the risk for liver damage while taking methotrexate, so alcohol should be avoided.”
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Can methotrexate affect your eyes?

Methotrexate-related ocular toxicities consist of peri-orbital edema, ocular pain, blurred vision, photophobia, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, decreased reflex tear secretion87 and non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy.
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Does methotrexate make you more susceptible to Covid?

Conclusion: The present findings demonstrated that methotrexate does not predispose patients to severe COVID-19; on the contrary, patients taking methotrexate may experience a milder disease, possibly due to their reduced severe inflammatory reactions as a result of inhibited TNFα, lowered IL6, and increased T ...
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