Does a microwave need a 20 amp circuit?

Microwave Oven Circuit
The microwave oven needs a dedicated 20-amp, the 120/125-volt circuit to feed it. This will require 12/2 NM wire with a ground. Microwave ovens come in different varieties and sizes. Some are countertop models, and other microwaves mount above the stove.
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Can I run a microwave on a 15 amp circuit?

Standard small microwave appliances will need a 10 amp circuit but can range from 15-20 amps.
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Does a microwave need a 15 or 20 amp outlet?

Microwaves require a 20-amp branch circuit due to constant load and spike issues. Under strenuous use, a microwave could draw nearly the maximum 15 amperes of current regularly for hours. Under this maximum load scenario, 14- gauge wiring could heat up beyond safe levels.
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Can you plug a microwave into a regular outlet?

Microwaves need a dedicated circuit for safe operation. It's not unrealistic to see a microwave plugged into a wall outlet, but some models need more power. Large microwaves can draw 1500 watt of power, which requires a dedicated circuit.
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How many amps does microwave need?

The microwave ovens consume power at a rate of 650– 1200 watt, which equates to a current of around 10 Amps.
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What appliances require a 20 amp circuit?



Should a microwave be on its own circuit?

Microwave ovens often demand dedicated circuitry, but this isn't always a necessity. The National Electrical Code requires it for all fixed equipment, so a circuit must be set aside for any built-in oven. Small or older countertop models draw less power than modern full-size units.
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What size breaker do I need for a 1000 watt microwave?

Larger 1000-1100 watt microwaves absolutely require a 20 Amp breaker for safe and optimal use. Though a 15 Amp circuit is generally sufficient for lower-wattage (600-700 watt) microwave ovens, a 20 Amp circuit is still the recommended size for safe and reliable use.
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What type of outlet do I need for a microwave?

The microwaves require a 120 volt, individual, properly grounded branch circuit with a 3 prong grounding type receptacle protected by a 15 or 20 amp circuit breaker or time-delay fuse. Over-the-Range microwave models should always be on a dedicated circuit.
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Should a microwave be on a GFI?

A GFI or GFCI outlet is needed if the microwave is located less than 6 feet from a water source such as the edge of the sink, toilet, shower, etc. It is also needed if located outdoors, garages, kitchen counter tops, near laundry, utility sinks, wet bar sinks and near swimming pools.
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Does a microwave need to be on a GFCI?

IMO, the '17 Code clarified this situation. In 210.8(A) GFCI is required for kitchen receptacles that are installed to serve the counter-top surfaces.
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How many amps is a 1200 watt microwave?

But, keep in mind that a 1200 Watt microwave use 10 Amps @120 volts. In order to power such microwave at full power, 2000 watts power inverter combined with a deep-cycle battery is recommended.
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Is it OK to plug a microwave into an extension cord?

We strongly recommend that an extension cord not be used with a microwave due to potential safety hazards under certain conditions. Your microwave should be plugged into its own properly grounded, dedicated electrical outlet to prevent the flickering of the lights, blowing of a fuse or tripping of a circuit breaker.
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What size breaker do I need for a 700 watt microwave?

Microwaves require either a 15 amp breaker or a 20-amp breaker, depending on their wattage requirements. Microwaves that use 600 to 700 watts can get by with a 15-amp breaker, but microwaves that use over 700 watts should have a 20-amp breaker.
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Can a microwave and refrigerator be on the same circuit?

According to the 2020 version of the NEC, you can't power a microwave and refrigerator on the same circuit because each of these appliances requires a dedicated circuit, which is one shared by no other appliances or lights.
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How much power does a 1000W microwave use?

On average, microwaves consume between . 8416 kWh and 2.9458 kWh of electricity per hour, with 1.4027 kWh being the most common. Based on research into 203 microwaves, 1000W microwaves are the most stocked by retailers in the US. On average, 1000W microwaves consume 0.0234 kWh of electricity (max) every 1 minute.
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Why is my microwave tripping the breaker?

The answer: The microwave is overloading the electrical circuit. In other words, the circuit is rated to handle a certain amount of amps (unit of electrical current), and the microwave is exceeding that amount, causing the breaker to trip.
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Should a refrigerator be plugged into a GFCI outlet?

Residential Kitchen

In a dwelling unit (residential), GFCI protection is only required for kitchen receptacles that serve the countertop surfaces. There's no requirement to GFCI protect receptacles that serve a refrigerator. Unless the fridge is plugged into a countertop receptacle.
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Should I use 15-amp or 20-amp outlets?

Standard 15-amp receptacles are suitable for typical household appliances, lamps and other accessories. A 20-amp receptacle is for heavy-duty appliances and power tools, such as air compressors. Residential garages occasionally have 20-amp receptacles to accommodate larger power tools.
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Can I replace my 15 amp breaker with a 20 amp?

If your wiring is of the correct gauge, you can change a 15-Amp circuit breaker to a 20-Amp breaker. A 15-Amp circuit uses a 14-gauge wire. A 20-Amp circuit breaker uses a 12-gauge wire. If the copper wire is 12 AWG, you can replace the 15A breaker with a 20A breaker.
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Can I use any 20 amp fuse for my microwave?

Generally with fuses as long as you replace it with a fuse having the same rating it is OK to do so. Although ceramic fuses do offer better thermal and arc protection than glass fuses which is why they're used in microwave ovens and other high current appliances.
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How many amps does a 1000 W microwave pull?

A 1000 watt microwave requires about 1700 watt of wall power. That would be 14 Amps. You need at least a 20 Amp circuit for a microwave. Even without anything else on the circuit.
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What appliances require a 20 amp circuit?

Large consumers, especially kitchen appliances, such as microwaves, blenders and toasters, need a dedicated 20 amp circuit, to ensure a constant energy flow, which means they cannot share the circuit with other devices.
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What appliances should be on their own circuit?

Dedicated circuits are highly recommended for all these devices:
  • Electric oven, stove, or range.
  • Refrigerator.
  • Stand-alone freezer or chest freezer.
  • Dishwasher.
  • Microwave.
  • Garbage disposal.
  • Toaster oven.
  • Countertop convection oven.
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What can I run on a 15 amp breaker?

On average, a 15 amp breaker can run a one 1K light each without blowing or about 1800 – 2000 watts. The only issue with relying on this formula is that it is advisable to only load a breaker up to 80 percent of its capacity. Overloading a 15 amp breaker can lead to very dangerous situations.
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Does a microwave need 12 2 wire?

Microwave Oven Circuit

The microwave oven needs a dedicated 20-amp, the 120/125-volt circuit to feed it. This will require 12/2 NM wire with a ground.
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