Do you sit shiva for a baby?

Observing Shiva
Jewish law prescribes that one observe shiva for a parent, sibling, child or spouse. It begins immediately after the burial and concludes a short time after the morning service, Shacharit, on the seventh day.
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How long do you sit Shiva for a child?

Children, siblings, parents, and spouses of the deceased have a religious obligation to observe Shiva or to sit Shiva. The Shiva begins immediately after the burial and lasts for seven days. A pitcher of water, a basin, and towel are placed outside the front door for use upon returning from the cemetery.
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Do children attend shiva?

According to Jewish law, individuals should sit shiva after losing a parent, spouse, sibling, or child. During the traditional practices of sitting shiva, mourners stay home and hold a service each evening.
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What is proper etiquette for sitting shiva?

Sitting Shiva Etiquette

Check with friends or family at the end of the funeral service for the right time(s) to visit. Avoid visiting on Shabbat (Friday at sundown to Saturday at sundown). Dress Appropriately. Some sitting shiva dress as if they were attending a synagogue service, while others dress informally.
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What is the reason for sitting shiva?

It is a time referred to as – “sitting shiva” and its primary purpose is to provide a time for spiritual and emotional healing, where mourners join together. A person sits shiva for a parent, spouse, sibling or child. Shabbat is considered part of the shiva period and does not end the mourning.
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Jewish Mourning: Can You Sit Shiva for Someone Who's Not Jewish?



What is forbidden during shiva?

Many traditional Shiva restrictions include no wearing of new clothes, no shaving for men, no washing clothes, no bathing.
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Can you eat meat during shiva?

Furthermore, mourners at this stage may not eat meat or drink wine. If the period between death and burial extends over the Shabbat, then these customs are not adopted (except for refraining from marital relations), though they begin again following the Shabbat. Shiva commences immediately after burial.
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Do you have to wear black to a shiva?

Making a shiva call isn't going to be a party in any sense, but neither will it be a dark, depressing visit. In that vein, there is no requirement to wear black, nor do you need to worry if your outfit is a little too colorful. The key for dressing to go to a shiva is to be respectful of the family in mourning.
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Why do you walk around the block after shiva?

At the end of shiva, the mourners may walk once around their block. This symbolizes they are ready to resume daily life. Although they are not yet finished mourning, they have ended the first stage of mourning.
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What can you not say at a shiva house?

WHAT NOT TO SAY
  • “How are you?” (They're not so good.)
  • “I know how you feel.” (No you don't. ...
  • “At least she lived a long life.” (Longer would have been better.)
  • “It's good that you have other children,” or, “Don't worry, you'll have more.” (The loss of a child, no matter what age, is completely devastating.)
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Can I wear jeans to a shiva?

Though there is no specific shiva attire, when attending a shiva you should dress respectfully. Men should wear long pants and women should dress conservatively. If the shiva is being held in the home of an orthodox Jewish family, women will be expected to wear long skirts (below the knees) and long-sleeved shirts.
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How do you prepare for shiva?

Preparing for Shiva
  1. Decide where, when and at what times you will sit shiva. ...
  2. Note times that will be reserved for family and times that will be open to visitors.
  3. Coordinate meals for the family through shiva.
  4. Set up and prepare the shiva house. ...
  5. To create a custom Shiva Planning Checklist on eCondolence click here.
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Why do you sit on low chairs during shiva?

Among the many traditions that are an essential part of Shiva is the arrangement of the seating. The seating for family members is customarily either low stools/chairs or boxes, so that the immediate mourners are actually seated below the visiting mourners.
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Can you work while sitting shiva?

Shiva Restrictions

During shiva the following acts are prohibited for the mourners: Leaving the house, except to go to synagogue on Shabbat, or even during the week if there is no minyan at the shiva house. Work or any business pursuits. Shaving or haircuts.
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What do you bring to a shiva?

Suggested items for a Shiva basket are: baked goods and desserts, fresh fruit, dried fruit and nuts or chocolates. A Shiva platter usually contains cooked meats, fish and/or specialty salads. If the mourners keep a Kosher home, it is imperative to choose Kosher food to send.
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What do you wear to a shiva house?

The dress code for a Shiva visit—The most important thing to remember about your dress—be respectful. It's better to err on the conservative side. Men should wear long pants and women are best advised to wear long skirts and long-sleeved shirts.
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What time of day does shiva start?

The first Shiva typically begins after the funeral, which is often followed by the burial. Funerals often start between 11am – 2pm and are around an hour. The burial is on average, another 2-3 hours depending on the distance of the cemetery from the funeral (often in Synagogue or Funeral Home).
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Do you knock for shiva?

Though shiva is a religious ritual, attendance is not limited to members of the Jewish faith. Be careful, though, to determine in advance when the shiva will be open to those outside the immediate family. When you arrive at the shiva home, don't knock or ring the doorbell—just walk in.
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How long is shiva service?

The shiva period lasts for seven days following the burial. Following the initial period of despair and lamentation immediately after the death, shiva embraces a time when individuals discuss their loss and accept the comfort of others.
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What is a shiva meal?

Shiva Meal (Seudat Havra-ah) is a meal of condolence prepared by friends to provide the mourners sustenance following the burial. The meal should contain round foods (symbolizing life and renewal), such as hard-boiled eggs, bagels or lentils.
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Why do you cover the mirrors during shiva?

Covering Mirrors

Mirrors are also covered as a way to remind us the observation of shiva is not about ourselves but rather a time to concentrate on the deceased. The concept of vanity is shunned as this is considered a time of self-reflection, to concentrate on one's inner self and not outward appearances.
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Can you take food out of a shiva house?

There is a prevalent custom not to remove anything from a shiva house; this includes even retrieving items that had previously been borrowed by the mourner. There are many variations of this practice. For example, some are lenient when it comes to food, while others rule stringently.
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Can Jews be cremated?

In Jewish law, the human body belongs to God, not to the individual. Jewish law and tradition consider cremation as destruction of property.
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What do you say at a shiva call?

It is a mitzvah to visit a house of mourning during Shiva. We visit to offer friendship and sympathy to the mourner. It is customary to say to the mourners: Ha-Makom ye-nachem etchem be-toch she'ar avelay Tziyon vi-Yerushala'yim. May the Lord comfort you together with all mourners of Zion and Jerusalem.”
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Do you bring flowers to shiva?

In the Jewish tradition, though, that is generally discouraged—it's extremely rare that flowers would be sent to either the funeral home or the shiva home.
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