Do you sand polyurethane after final coat?

No, you don't need to sand the final coat of polyurethane. The only time you should sand the final coat of polyurethane is if you haven't gotten a smooth finish. Different problems can occur when you apply polyurethane, such as dust nibs, bubbles, and streaks.
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How do you smooth out the final coat of polyurethane?

Sand lightly with 240-grit sandpaper between coats, then let the last coat dry for at least 24 hours. This is standard practice with any wood finishing job, and is nothing out of the ordinary. That said, sanding bare wood beforehand to create a smooth foundation is key.
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Should I wet sand final coat of polyurethane?

To achieve the highest level of gloss, and to create the smoothest possible finish, wet sanding each coat of polyurethane is the preferred method. It is imperative that polyurethane be allowed to cure thoroughly before wet sanding to get the best results.
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What grit sandpaper should I use after polyurethane?

After the first coat has dried for 24 hours, sand again with 180 to 220 grit sandpaper to remove drips, bubbles and other uneven spots in the coat. Repeat as needed, applying 1 to 2 coats when using a brush and 2 to 3 coats when using spray.
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What is the purpose of sanding between coats of polyurethane?

MYTH #7: Scuff sand between coats to get a good bond.

The purpose of this instruction is to create scratches in the surface so the next coat of finish can establish a “mechanical” bond. The finish “keys” or “locks” into the sanding scratches.
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HOW TO: Buffin' the Poly How to Finish Off Your Polyurethane



How long does polyurethane take to dry before sanding?

Most water-based polyurethane will dry to the touch and ready for light sanding and a second coat 2 hours after application.
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What do you do after clear coat?

Wait a day or so to let the clear coat harden if the finishing is new. At this point, if you see "orange peel" or "trash" on the surface, wet sand with 1000 or 1200 grit wet or dry automotive grade sandpaper. This will smooth out the surface and allow for a super shine finish.
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Is 3 coats of polyurethane enough?

For ideal results, you should use about three or four coats. You will also have to wait quite some time between coats, as this polyurethane takes longer to dry. No matter how many coats of polyurethane you apply, it will always be quite a time-consuming process when using an oil-based finish.
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Why is my wood rough after Poly?

Sounds like the poly might have picked up some dust. Try "sanding" its surface with a piece of kraft paper (for example, a piece of a brown paper bag), which is just abrasive enough to polish the surface.
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Do you have to sand polyurethane between coats?

Yes. Minwax Polyurethane should be sanded between coats. Sand with 320 grit sandpaper to get rid of any fine particles of dust that have settled on it while it was still wet. Sanding in this case not only allows for a smoother finish but can also help abrade the surface and increase inter-coat adhesion.
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How do you get an even coat of polyurethane?

Use a Roller on Large, Flat Surfaces
  1. A 6-in. rollers lets you apply the poly fast and evenly. ...
  2. Don't freak out when you see the finish right after you lay it down. ...
  3. After each coat, re-dip the roller in mineral spirits and put it into a zippered plastic bag for the next coat and leave the wet tray to dry.
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Can I use an orbital sander on polyurethane?

The primary purpose of an orbital sander is to create ultra-smooth surfaces on wood, plastic and metal. However orbital sanders can also be used to remove paint, polyurethane and stain, as well as prep objects for painting.
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How many poly coats is too many?

Generally, more than 3 coats of poly doesn't do much good. It's really not needed nor recommended. Each additional coat needs to be buffed so you are kind of buffing off half of the previous layer. So 4 coats is more like 3.5 coats.
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How many coats of polyurethane do I need for a smooth finish?

For best results, apply at least two coats of polyurethane. When working on floors, tables, chairs, and furniture that will be used often, apply at least three coats. If you are using water-based polyurethane, you can apply up to four or five coats on floors and sheds.
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How long does polyurethane take to cure?

It takes a full 30 days for the floors to cure, so it's ideal to wait 30 days before putting area rugs on the surface. If you need to/want to put them on sooner, then 2 weeks is another good benchmark, but 30 days is better.
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Do you sand after clear coat?

A clear coat needs to be waxed and maintained to keep its luster, but you may eventually have to wet sand it to restore its original finish.
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How do you buff new clear coat?

If you have recently applied clear coat to a paint job, it's time to buff it out to a high shine. Clear coat should be allowed to harden for at least 24 hours before attempting to use a buffer. In most cases, you will be trying to remove “orange peel” when buffing a new paint job.
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How long should polyurethane dry between coats?

If you use water-based polyurethane, you only have to wait between 2 to 4 hours before applying the next coat. However, when using oil-based polyurethane, you might wait for 10 to 24 hours. You can apply the next coat in as little as 4 hours if you are using fast-drying, oil-based polyurethane.
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How many coats of Minwax Wipe on Poly?

As a rule, it takes three coats of wipe-on to match the buildup that you get from one coat of brush-on poly. That said, the speed of wipe-on application often makes up for those extra coats.
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Should I use sandpaper or steel wool between coats of polyurethane?

Using steel wool or sand paper allows you to create a uniform surface for the next coat of polyurethane, which generally looks nicer, more professionally, etc. In my experience, assuming the finish is dry, there isn't a difference other than the coarseness of the sand paper or steel wool.
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Can you apply a second coat of polyurethane without sanding?

There is no substitute for sanding between each coat if you want the best finish. I get the best result building or refinishing furniture when I thin oil based urethane 3 parts urethane- 1 part mineral spirits for the first coat. Sand with 220 grit after first coat and wipe down with a tack cloth.
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Can I use a palm sander between coats of polyurethane?

To sum it up, I believe using an orbital or palm sander with 220 grit sandpaper between coats of polyurethane is too rough to get a good polyurethane finish. (It's always worth trying 400 grit sandpaper or higher to see if the outcome is different though!)
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Can you buff out brush strokes in polyurethane?

*How Do I Remove Brush Strokes from the 3rd Coat of High Performance Polyurethane? Sand down the final finish with a 220-grit foam sanding pad, and then add another layer of General Finishes High Performance PolyurethaneTopcoat. Apply liberally than you did previously without heavy back-brushing.
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