Do you need alcohol wipes for insulin?

To the Editor: Current guidelines for the practice of insulin injection recommend a clean injection site on the skin; however, disinfection with isopropyl alcohol is not typically necessary.
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Is the traditional alcohol wipe necessary before an insulin injection?

No signs of local or systemic infection were observed. These results indicate that routine skin preparation with alcohol before insulin injection markedly reduces skin bacterial-counts but may not be necessary to prevent infection at the injection sites.
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Do you need to clean skin before insulin injection?

[3] report that disinfection before subcutaneous injection of insulin is not necessary. The World Health Organization (WHO) Best Practices for Injections and Related Procedures Toolkit [4] recommends washing the skin with soap and running water before administering a subcutaneous injection.
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What can I use instead of alcohol wipes for injections?

Apply a 60–70% alcohol-based solution (isopropyl alcohol or ethanol) on a single-use swab or cotton-wool ball. DO NOT use methanol or methyl-alcohol as these are not safe for human use. Wipe the area from the centre of the injection site working outwards, without going over the same area.
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What supplies do you need to administer insulin?

If you inject insulin for your diabetes, you'll want to have these supplies on hand:
  1. Insulin.
  2. Syringes, or disposable or reusable insulin pens.
  3. Needles.
  4. A sharps container for safely disposing of needles.
  5. Glucose tablets or gels.
  6. 2 glucagon shot kits.
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The connection between beer drinking and insulin resistance



What are the steps to administering insulin?

The insulin needs to go into the fat layer under the skin.
  1. Pinch the skin and put the needle in at a 45º angle.
  2. If your skin tissues are thicker, you may be able to inject straight up and down (90º angle). ...
  3. Push the needle all the way into the skin. ...
  4. Leave the syringe in place for 5 seconds after injecting.
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Should you use alcohol swab after injection?

Swabbing the injection site with a saturated 70% alcohol swab for 30 seconds and allowing to dry for 30 seconds is essential in order to reduce the number of pathogens. Allowing the site to dry prevents stinging if alcohol is taken into the tissues upon needle entry.
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Can you use hand sanitizer to clean an injection site?

Contamination of an injection site can occur from bacteria on the skin at the site of injection. To prevent such contamination, skin at the injection site should be prepared with isopropyl alcohol (70%) or another disinfecting agent and allowed to dry before injection.
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Can I use hand sanitizer instead of rubbing alcohol?

A. No. Addition of alcohol to an existing non-alcohol hand sanitizer is unlikely to result in an effective product.
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What is alcohol pad used for?

Alcohol pads and antiseptic towelettes are used by health care professionals and patients for preparation of the skin prior to injection, as well as in first aid to decrease germs in minor cuts, scrapes and burns. The use of these alcohol pads and antiseptic towelettes could cause infections.
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What is applied on skin before injection?

To clean the skin before a vaccination or other injection, suggested standard practice according to the World Health Organisation (WHO) is to swab the injection site with a saturated 60% to 70% alcohol swab for 30 seconds, then let the area dry for another 30 seconds so that the alcohol doesn't enter the puncture and ...
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How do you sterilize a needle for injection?

Put the needle into the pot and bring the water to a rolling boil of at least 200°F (93.3°C). Boil the needle for at least 30 minutes prior to use. Wearing new surgical or latex gloves, remove the needle from the pot with a disinfected or previously sterilized instrument.
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When do you use alcohol swabs?

Alcohol swabs are used by people who use drugs to clean an injection site before injection. People also sometimes use a swab to clean their fingers and thumb before an injection and to remove any blood from the injection on their fingers and other surfaces.
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How do you take an alcohol swab before an injection?

The WHO suggests that the standard practice for skin preparation with regards to vaccination or other injectables is swabbing the injection site with a saturated 60% to 70% alcohol swab for 30 seconds and allowing the area to dry for 30 seconds.
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What is the proper procedure for administering insulin with an insulin pen?

Injecting insulin with an insulin pen:

Insert the needle with a quick motion into the skin at a 90-degree angle. The needle should go all the way into your skin. Slowly push the knob of the pen all the way in to deliver your full dose. Remember to hold the pen at the site for 6-10 seconds, and then pull the needle out.
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Why do you draw up clear before cloudy insulin?

Always draw “clear before cloudy” insulin into the syringe. This is to prevent cloudy insulin from entering the clear insulin bottle.
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Where should you not inject insulin?

DON'T: Inject insulin just anywhere.

Insulin should be injected into the fat just underneath the skin rather than into muscle, which can lead to quicker insulin action and greater risk of low blood sugar. The stomach, thighs, buttocks, and upper arms are common injection sites because of their higher fat content.
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Can you use insulin straight from the fridge?

Yes, you can use your insulin right out of the fridge. But, injecting cold insulin may be uncomfortable and cause local irritation. Before opening a new insulin vial or pen, you can remove it from the fridge and let it reach room temperature before injecting it.
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What happens if there is an air bubble in an insulin injection?

Air bubbles in the syringe will not harm you if they are injected, but they can reduce the amount of insulin in the syringe. To remove air bubbles, tap the syringe so the air bubbles rise to the top and push up on the plunger to remove the air bubbles. Recheck the dose and add more insulin to the syringe if necessary.
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Do you draw up clear or cloudy insulin first?

Don't forget to push the extra insulin back into the vial - even if there are no air bubbles in the syringe. If clear and cloudy insulin are used, it is only possible to remove bubbles from the clear insulin, which is drawn up first. Draw up cloudy insulin slowly and carefully to avoid forming bubbles.
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Should skin be disinfected before vaccination?

It is not necessary to disinfect the skin. Studies have shown that cleaning the skin with isopropyl alcohol reduces the bacterial count, but there is evidence that disinfecting makes no difference to the incidence of bacterial complications of injections (Del Mar et al., 2001; Sutton et al., 1999).
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Is rubbing alcohol the same as alcohol pads?

The main difference between isopropyl alcohol and rubbing alcohol is the concentration. The concentration of isopropyl alcohol is 100%, while the concentration of rubbing alcohol is less because of the addition of water. Otherwise, the two liquids have similar properties. They are antibacterial and antiseptic.
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What are alcohol wipes used for in a first aid kit?

Antiseptic wipes kill germs and sanitize skin or whatever surface to which they are applied. Antiseptic wipes can be used to clean wounds, help perform a sterile catheter procedure, and prepare skin for surgery. They are a mainstay of home first aid kits and hospitals.
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