Do pet rats need shots?

Rats should be examined by a veterinarian at least once a year and twice a year as they get older. Rats do not require vaccination.
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Do pet rats need rabies shots?

Rabies vaccinations are not needed for your pet rat, but you should get regular exams by a veterinarian who is familiar with small mammals.
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Can my pet rat make me sick?

Many people own and enjoy pet rats. However, pet rats, even when they look clean and healthy, can carry germs that can make people sick. A clean environment will help reduce the chance of the rat becoming sick and spreading germs to humans. Taking proper care of your animal is important to your own safety.
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What happens if a pet rat bites you?

Even if the bite seems minor, it's best to see a doctor as soon as possible. Rat bites are prone to turning into potentially serious infections. You should also get a tetanus shot, especially if it's been more than five years since your last one (or you don't remember the date of your last tetanus shot).
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How often should you take rats to the vet?

If problems are found, it's helpful to know about them before they become severe. I also recommend having your rats checked by a veterinarian at least once every six months.
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10 COMMON RAT CARE MISTAKES!



How do you vaccinate a rat?

There are currently no vaccines for rats or other small rodents. You should regularly examine your rat for any general signs that might indicate illness, trauma, or the presence of disease.
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Do pet rats stink?

Rats are in fact incredibly clean animals. They frequently groom themselves and should not smell. If you are encountering problems with your rats smelling or you're concerned about this as a potential problem, rest assured it can be avoided.
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What to do if a rat scratches you?

First Aid for Rat Bite or Scratch

Clean inside the wound. Then be sure to rinse away all the soap, or it will cause irritation later. Cover the wound with a clean, dry dressing. You can put antibiotic ointment on the wound before covering it.
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What to do if a rat touches you?

How are rat bites treated? If you have a rat bite, wash the area with warm water and soap as soon as possible. Dry the area with a clean towel and apply an antibiotic ointment. Cover with a clean bandage.
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Can pet rats give you ringworm?

Ringworm is a zoonotic infection, meaning that the infected rat is contagious to other animals and to people. Unless care is taken in handling an infected rat, the ringworm infection can easily spread to humans and other household animals.
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Do rats know their names?

Teaching your rat its own name is an easy and fun first step in training. With a few treats and some practice, your rat will learn to recognize its own name and come to you when called.
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Is breathing rat urine harmful?

Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a serious respiratory disease transmitted by infected rodents through urine, droppings or saliva. Humans can contract the disease when they breathe in aerosolized virus. HPS was first recognized in 1993 and has since been identified throughout the United States.
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When should I take my rat to the vet?

Rats require at least annual physical examinations and fecal tests to check for parasites. You can discuss neutering your pet rat with your veterinarian. Rats should be examined by a veterinarian at least once a year and twice a year as they get older. Rats do not require vaccination.
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Can a pet rat give you rabies?

Small rodents (like squirrels, hamsters, guinea pigs, gerbils, chipmunks, rats, and mice) and lagomorphs (including rabbits and hares) are almost never found to be infected with rabies and have not been known to transmit rabies to humans.
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Is rat urine toxic?

Rat urine is responsible for the spread of leptospirosis, which can result in liver and kidney damage. It can also be contracted through handling or inhalation of scat (feces or urine). Complications include renal and liver failure, as well as cardiovascular problems.
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Why has my rat started biting me?

Your rat is just being inquisitive, trying to catch your attention or showing affection, and you do not need to do anything. If the biting rat is an unaltered male who seems to be territorial or aggressive, neutering might help, but discuss this with your vet first.
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What do rats like in their cage?

Hammocks and hideouts: Rats should always have a hanging ferret bed in their cage. It gives them a nice, comfy spot to hide and sleep. They should also have at least one wooden hideout per rat in different areas of the cage to provide privacy and security. Chew toys: Rats also love to chew!
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Can you have one pet rat?

Rats are social animals.

They enjoy the company of others, much like humans and other animals do. While it's true that a single pet rat can often live a healthy life and won't exactly pine for another rodent, it's been shown that rats with a playmate or two are happier animals.
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Should I bathe my rats?

Rats are very good at keeping themselves clean and definitely don't need much help in this department but every once in a while, if they get especially dirty or smelly, it is fine to give them a little bath. When my rats got older and cleaning themselves got more difficult, I washed them more often.
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Can I file my rats nails?

If renovating your rat's cage this way produces no results, you can always file down your rat's nails yourself! As with nail trimming, be sure to have another person hold your rat while you gently scrape the nail on a nail file or the rough side of an emery board.
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Does rat bite need vaccination?

Antibiotics such as cephalosporins or penicillinase-resistant penicillins are usually adequate for treatment of infectious complications of rat bites. Immunization against tetanus and rabies is also indicated, though rabies is rare after a rat bite.
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Should I get a female or male rat?

In the argument of whether male or female rats make better pets, there's no “right answer.” It all comes down to preference! Female rats tend to be more active, while male rats tend to be more laid back. Depending on your personality and lifestyle, you will likely be drawn to one over the other.
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How often should I bathe my rat?

Unless your rat gets dirty somehow, bathing it only on occasion will make it smell less. When bathed, animals lose some of the natural oils secreted by their body that protect them from the elements. The animal will reproduce any lost oils, which will be of a stronger smell. Bathe your rat no more than once a month.
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Can rats be potty trained?

They are highly trainable pets. So the answer to this question is yes - rats can be potty trained. Rats will usually defecate in one area of their cage, even if they have no litter box. Getting a rat litter box will help you to keep their cage cleaner, however.
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