Do people with ADHD have special interests?

Characteristics of ASD and ADHD
Individuals with ASD can have an obsessive interest in a specific object or topic, though not everyone experiences this. They may learn everything they can about an object or topic and have little interest in pursuing or discussing much else.
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What disorders have special interests?

Special interests are frequently developed by individuals with autism spectrum disorder, expressed as an intense focus on specific topics. Neurotypical individuals also develop special interests, often in the form of hobbies.
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What are special interests a symptom of?

Special interests are one of the most common characteristics of people with autism. Historically, some interventions for autism have tried to limit them or use them largely as a reward for good behavior.
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What is ADHD Hyperfixation?

Hyperfixation is not unique to individuals with ADHD. But almost every child and adult with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD or ADD) knows what it feels like to become so engrossed in something — a book, a home project, a video game — that they block out the world around them for hours at a time.
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Can Neurotypicals have special interests?

Neurotypical individuals also develop special interests, often in the form of hobbies. Although past research has focused on special interests held by children with autism spectrum disorder, little is known about their role in adulthood.
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Special Interests and Hyperfixations



How do I know if I am Neurodivergent?

You absolutely are neurodivergent if you have been diagnosed with a developmental or learning disorder, such as autism, ADHD, dyslexia, or Tourette's syndrome. You may decide to consider yourself neurodivergent if you have no diagnosis but think, behave, or interact in ways that are outside the norm.
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What do special interests look like?

Special-interest topics may be commonplace — things such as trains, gardening or animals — but people on the spectrum sometimes gravitate toward more quirky fascinations such as toilet brushes, tsunamis or office supplies.
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Do people with ADHD have sensory issues?

Sensory issues and sensory processing disorders are prevalent in people with ADHD.
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What does ADHD hyperfocus feel like?

Hyperfocus is the experience of deep and intense concentration in some people with ADHD. ADHD is not necessarily a deficit of attention, but rather a problem with regulating one's attention span to desired tasks. So, while mundane tasks may be difficult to focus on, others may be completely absorbing.
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Is ADHD a perfectionist?

People with ADHD aren't often thought of as perfectionists. On the surface, it might seem like they race through tasks and ignore details without worrying about the consequences. Still, some people with ADHD can be perfectionists. Perfectionism isn't just about trying to do a good job.
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What is the difference between a special interest and a hobby?

A hobby may be something a person cultivates over several years; a special interest makes them want to know everything about it they can get their hands on. Hobbies don't have to be done like special interests; autistics don't need them like they need special interests.
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What is Hyperlexic?

Hyperlexia is when a child starts reading early and surprisingly beyond their expected ability. It's often accompanied by an obsessive interest in letters and numbers, which develops as an infant.‌ Hyperlexia is often, but not always, part of the autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
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Can a person be a special interest?

A Special Interest Person (SIP) profile is of an individual who is alleged to have been involved in a criminal activity that falls under one of the following six categories: Corruption. Financial Crime.
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What is the most common special interest?

This pilot study used a newly developed parent-report measure, the Special Interest Survey, to characterize SIs in 1992 children with ASD. The mean number of current special interests reported was 9, with television, objects, and music being most commonly endorsed interests.
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Are people with ADHD Neurodivergent?

ADHD, Autism, Dyspraxia, and Dyslexia all fall within the spectrum of “Neurodiversity” and are all neurodiverse conditions. Neuro-differences are recognised and appreciated as a social category similar to differences in ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender, or ability.
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What can mimic autism?

Examples include:
  • Avoidant personality disorder.
  • Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Reactive attachment disorder.
  • Social (pragmatic) communication disorder.
  • Schizophrenia, which rarely happens in children.
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Does ADHD make you obsessive?

Obsessing and ruminating are often part of living with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). No matter how hard you try to ignore them, those negative thoughts just keep coming back, replaying themselves in an infinite loop.
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What can people with ADHD focus on?

ADHD Quick Tips: 11 Focus Boosts When Your Brain Won't Cooperate
  • Close the door. This is not a metaphor. ...
  • Find your frog and take one tiny bite. ...
  • Use a fun pomodoro timer. ...
  • Mix up your tasks. ...
  • Anticipate future obstacles. ...
  • Schedule some 10-minute movement sessions. ...
  • Give belly breathing a shot. ...
  • Look for the jet stream.
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Why can people with ADHD focus on things they like?

What Causes the ADHD Brain to Hyperfocus? Like distractibility, hyperfocus is thought to result from abnormally low levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that is particularly active in the brain's frontal lobes. This dopamine deficiency makes it hard to “shift gears” to take up boring-but-necessary tasks.
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Is hypersexuality a symptom of ADHD?

They may not have the energy or desire to engage in sexual activities. Two reported sexual symptoms of ADHD are hypersexuality and hyposexuality. If a person with ADHD experiences sexual symptoms, they may fall into one of these two categories.
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Does ADHD make you sensitive to noise?

Individuals with ADHD may have trouble with emotional regulation and hypersensitivity to touch, sounds, and light.
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Is ADHD on the autism spectrum?

Autism spectrum disorder and ADHD are related in several ways. ADHD is not on the autism spectrum, but they have some of the same symptoms. And having one of these conditions increases the chances of having the other. Experts have changed the way they think about how autism and ADHD are related.
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How long do special interests last?

Special interests can seem to arrive from nowhere and last for weeks, months or even years. One thing is fairly certain – when one interest ends it will be replaced by another.
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Can special interests change over time?

Intense interests

Many autistic people have intense and highly-focused interests, often from a fairly young age. These can change over time or be lifelong. It can be art, music, gardening, animals, postcodes or numbers.
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Is ADHD neurotypical?

ADHD is a neurodevelopmental condition; that is to say, its symptoms, and associated behaviours and traits are the result of a person's brain developing differently during the key stages of development before they were born or as a very young child.
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