Do I need underlayment for hardwood flooring?

While underlayment isn't always necessary for your hardwood floors, there are always benefits to it. One of the most significant reasons to install underlayment is the added stability and durability. Underlayment provides support for your floor and helps smooth subfloor imperfections.
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Is flooring underlayment necessary?

Underlayment for laminate flooring is a must. Since laminate is a floating floor, it must be evenly distributed across your subfloor. Underlayment is what allows the floor to float, gives it stability, support, noise reduction, and supports the locking systems in between planks to assure the sturdiest flooring project.
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What is best to put under hardwood floor?

Red Rosin Paper or Builder's Felt

Paper or felt are two materials that are traditionally installed between hardwood flooring and the subfloor. These materials help minimize squeaking that may occur between the bottom of the floorboards and the top of the subfloor.
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Does hardwood flooring need a vapor barrier?

Do I need a vapor barrier for hardwood floors?" The answer is YES! Moisture can destroy hardwood flooring. It causes cupping, warping, and even mildew if not treated. You must install a moisture barrier to protect your flooring from water wicking up from below.
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What is the difference between subfloor and underlayment?

Basically, subfloors are a structural part of your home that provide strength and rigidity to your home's flooring. Underlays, on the other hand, protect your floor covering from moisture, help soundproof your floor, and offer cushioning and comfort underfoot. You can think of your floor like a sandwich cookie.
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What underlayment do you recommend for hardwood floors?



What flooring does not require underlayment?

If you're laying the LVP over an existing cushion-backed vinyl floor or a below-grade tile floor, then you won't need to use an underlayment. However, you'll want to use one in every other application including covering existing hardwood floors, vinyl flooring that isn't cushioned, and concrete floors.
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Does engineered hardwood require underlayment?

Underlays are helpful for any type of engineered wood flooring. While you can install engineered wood floors without an underlayment, the extra support and insulation add a lot to a room. To get the most out of your underlayment, you'll have to look into which materials work best with the type of wood floor you have.
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Does engineered wood floor need underlay?

2-ply and multi-ply engineered wood flooring can have a click system or a tongue and groove end. If you engineered floor has a click system, then it must be installed onto an underlay.
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Can hardwood floors be installed on a slab?

With dry concrete and the right subfloors and vapor retarders, solid hardwood floors can be installed on slabs that are either on-grade (at ground level) or above-grade (above ground level).
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Can hardwood go over concrete?

If you have a concrete slab main floor or basement, you may be wondering if it's possible to install hardwood flooring directly on top of the concrete. The short answer is yes.
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Is it better to glue or float an engineered wood floor?

If you are trying to decide between the two, then for engineered wood flooring floating is usually the best option as you can install it quickly and don't have to worry about which glue to use and how long to wait for it to dry. If you are installing hardwood flooring then using glue may give you a more stable result.
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Can you install hardwood floor over plywood?

Engineered or Solid Wood Flooring that is less than 1/2" thick can be installed over a plywood subfloor.
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What happens if you don't put underlayment down?

Without underlayment to add a layer between these damp subfloors and the surface flooring, your laminate can quickly become wet, warped, and mildewy, harming its overall integrity. Moisture over time can also break down floor adhesive which causes the floor to start warping.
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What can be used as flooring underlayment?

It can be made of many different materials, chosen depending on the needs of the floor covering. Plywood, hardboard, and cement board are common choices, but sometimes the underlayment is simply a thin foam padding.
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Is it better to have underlayment attached?

Laminate flooring manufacturers always recommend having an underlayment under the boards. Underlayment can help to smooth over small imperfections in the subfloor (substrate); provide minor sound absorption; and soften footfall.
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Can you use roofing felt under hardwood flooring?

Roofing paper should not be used under hardwood flooring. Due to its bituminous materials, it could begin to exude an unpleasant odor and even be toxic for your family. Instead, rosin or felt underlayment paper is appropriate.
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Can you use plywood for underlayment?

Plywood Suited for Underlayment

Recommendations aside, plywood is one of the most versatile underlayments because it will give you that nice, smooth surface needed for a flawless vinyl or carpet installation, and it works under most other products too.
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How thick does the subfloor need to be for hardwood flooring?

For hardwood finish flooring, which average about 3/8-inch to 3/4-inch in thickness, 1/2-inch to 3/4-inch-thick plywood is the preferred subfloor, though there are a variety of grades designed for specific applications. Using tongue-and-groove plywood can reduce squeaks, as the sheets will seat together better.
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What direction do I lay hardwood flooring?

The most common way to lay hardwood flooring is by aligning the planks parallel to the longest wall. Apart from a few exceptions like sagging joists, this is the preferred direction to lay wood floors because it aesthetically provides the best result.
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What are the disadvantages of a floating floor?

Disadvantages of floating floors
  • Floating floors may need to be replaced more frequently. ...
  • Floating floors may amplify sound. ...
  • They can't be refinished as many times (or at all) ...
  • Humid environments can occasionally pose issues with floating floors. ...
  • They can save you money. ...
  • Floating floors are super DIY-friendly.
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Do you need to glue down 5 inch hardwood flooring?

We recommend and encourage a glue assist for all nailed down floors, especially if you are nailing down a thin floor, a solid or engineered floor that is 5” or wider, or one installed in an environment with moisture swings. These types of floors are more likely to have problems with squeaks.
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Can you walk on engineered hardwood floors after installation?

Engineered hardwood flooring can resist warping from changes in temperature much better than solid hardwood flooring, so you only need to wait a day before walking on it.
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What should I put between wood and concrete?

Anyplace where wood meets the ground or concrete, the lumber must be pressure treated. For additional moisture protection, a gasket or strip of closed-cell foam can be installed between the concrete foundation and the sill plate.
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