Do I need to open port for SSH?

ssh can be programmed to automatically forward you to another system. The only ports that need to be open to any network are those that are used. The list of outbound ports is usually different than inbound.
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Do I need to open port 22 for SSH?

In the standard setup, the SSH server is listening on port 22, i.e. this port is open for incoming connections. The client opens a connection from a random (high) TCP port (e.g. port 12345) on its side to port 22 on the server side. So port 22 only needs to be open on server side.
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What port do I set for SSH?

Choosing a New Port Number

In Linux, port numbers below 1024 are reserved for well-known services and can only be bound to by root. Although you can use a port within a 1-1024 range for the SSH service to avoid issues with port allocation in the future, it is recommended to choose a port above 1024.
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Is SSH open by default?

By default, port 22 is used to establish an SSH connection. This port is automatically configured during the installation of your operating system.
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Can you SSH on port 443?

You can use 443 or any other port you reveal, using nmap or some other tool, but the SSH connection has been prohibited on purpose. It means you could be caught easily since you are not going to make a HTTPS request, which is the protocol type the aforementioned port is usually left open for.
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SSH Tunneling - Local



Is it safe to leave SSH port open?

Keeping the port open and using a strong password leaves the possibility of a brute-force attack guessing the password.
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Should I disable port 22?

Aspera recommends disabling TCP/22 to prevent security breaches of your SSH server. Once your client users have been notified of the port change (from TCP/22 to TCP/33001), you can disable Port 22 in your sshd_config file.
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Should I close port 23?

Please block Port 23 and make sure Telnet services are disable. Port 139 – Used by NetBIOS Session Services. Among other things this port is vulnerable to Null session attacks, where an attacker can connect to the Windows IPC share without valid user credentials, and then gain access to other parts of the server.
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Why is port 23 not secure?

Port 23, Telnet

There is no encryption at all. Threat actors can eavesdrop on any Telnet communication and can easily pick out authentication credentials.
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Is port 23 secure?

Port 23 – Telnet. A predecessor to SSH, is no longer considered secure and is frequently abused by malware.
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What happens when port 21 opens?

After the correct FTP username and password are entered through FTP client software, the FTP server software opens port 21 by default. This is sometimes called the command or control port by default. Then the client makes another connection to the server over port 20 for file transfers to take place.
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Is SSH really secure?

SSH encrypts and authenticates all connections. SSH provides IT and information security (infosec) professionals with a secure mechanism to manage SSH clients remotely. Rather than requiring password authentication to initialize a connection between an SSH client and server, SSH authenticates the devices themselves.
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Is OpenSSH safe?

OpenSSH provides secure encryption for both remote login and file transfer. Some of the utilities that it includes are: ssh, a z/OS® client program for logging into a z/OS shell. It can also be used to log into other platform's UNIX shells.
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Why is SSH a security risk?

Because SSH provides remote access into systems, it is critical that access be tracked and controlled. Since many organizations don't have centralized oversight and control of SSH, the risk of unauthorized access is increasing.
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What is the difference between SSH and OpenSSH?

SSH (Secure Shell) is a tool for secure system administration, file transfers, and other communication across the Internet or other untrusted network. It encrypts identities, passwords, and transmitted data so that they cannot be eavesdropped and stolen. OpenSSH is an open source implementation of the SSH protocol.
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Is SSH secure over public wifi?

Since none of the answers here address this directly: SSH stands for Secure Shell, and it encrypts everything by default. So as long as the client (i.e. the machine) isn't compromised it should be good.
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How do I protect my port 22?

How To Secure SSH Server
  1. Avoid Using Port 22. Port 22 is a default port for SSH connections and every hacker trying to access your SSH server will first attack this port. ...
  2. Disable the Root Logins. ...
  3. Use SSH Keys Instead of Passwords. ...
  4. Disable Empty Passwords.
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How do I configure SSH securely?

10 Steps to Secure Open SSH
  1. Strong Usernames and Passwords. ...
  2. Configure Idle Timeout Interval. ...
  3. Disable Empty Passwords. ...
  4. Limit Users' SSH Access. ...
  5. Only Use SSH Protocol 2. ...
  6. Allow Only Specific Clients. ...
  7. Enable Two-Factor Authentication. ...
  8. Use Public/Private Keys for Authentication.
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Which one is more secure https or SSH?

While SSH is usually considered more secure, for basic usage of Github, HTTPS authentication with a password is acceptable enough. In fact, Github themselves defaults to and recommends most people use HTTPS.
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Why is port 21 Risky?

Businesses need to think about using port 21 FTP to transfer files in their organization due to the unencrypted nature of FTP transmissions. Using FTP can expose sensitive information and network credentials to an attacker when transmitting data across the network or the Internet.
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What port 21 is used for?

Port 21 is used to establish the connection between the 2 computers (or hosts) and port 20 to transfer data (via the Data channel).
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