Do I need dotenv in production?

The reason you dont use it in production is that in production you would usually be running the application in a docker container or a dedicated server, either of which, you wouldnt need to worry about setting conflicting environment variables.
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Do I need to require dotenv in every file?

You don't want to require('dotenv') in every file. Instead, create a new file (named something like environment. js ) that is in the utils or core folder. Then in each of your other files you can include your configs in a nice json object.
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Why should I use dotenv?

Why should I use dotenv ? dotenv allows you to separate secrets from your source code. This is useful in a collaborative environment (e.g., work, or open source) where you may not want to share your database login credentials with other people.
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Is .env safe for production?

Simple answer is YES, .
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How is dotenv only used in development?

You can avoid the need to require dotenv in your application, and keep it as one of your devDependencies , by using the "preload" approach:
  1. npm install --save-dev dotenv – Install it as a development dependency. ...
  2. Add a script to the scripts section of your package. ...
  3. Run npm start.
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Node dotenv and Environment Variables



What is require dotenv?

DotEnv is a lightweight npm package that automatically loads environment variables from a . env file into the process. env object. To use DotEnv, first install it using the command: npm i dotenv . Then in your app, require and configure the package like this: require('dotenv').
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What does a .env file do?

A . env file or dotenv file is a simple text configuration file for controlling your Applications environment constants. Between Local, Staging and Production environments, the majority of your Application will not change.
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Are .env files bad?

env files are simply too risky and cumbersome for modern application development. While . env files are still commonly used and were an improvement upon storing secrets in source code, the security risks and impact on developer productivity are only now being fully realized.
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Are environment variables bad practice?

Environment variables stored in config files or . env files is not a bad practice. However, it is recommended that you use a key vault such as Azure Key Vault or AWS Key Management System for production deployments.
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Where do I put .env files?

env file is placed at the base of the project directory. Project directory can be explicitly defined with the --file option or COMPOSE_FILE environment variable.
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Should I install dotenv as a dev dependency?

tl;dr - Yes, dotenv is really recommended for development only, but you can use it for production as well, if you are careful and understand the implications.
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Does dotenv override environment variables?

It seems like dotenv does not override variables if they are defined in the environment, by design: By default, it won't overwrite existing environment variables as dotenv assumes the deployment environment has more knowledge about configuration than the application does.
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What is Python dotenv?

Python-dotenv is a Python module that allows you to specify environment variables in traditional UNIX-like “.env” (dot-env) file within your Python project directory. Read more from their official documentation. Environment variables is the set of key-value pairs for the current user environment.
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What is react native dotenv?

Introduction. This babel plugin lets you inject your environment variables into your react-native environment using dotenv for multiple environments.
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How do you set a process environment?

You can set the environment variable through process global variable as follows: process. env['NODE_ENV'] = 'production'; Works in all platforms.
...
  1. In terminal run nano ~/. bash_profile.
  2. add a line like: export MY_VAR=var.
  3. save & run source ~/. bash_profile.
  4. in node use like: console. log(process. env. MY_VAR);
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How do you use dotenv in react?

To use dotenv in a React project, we create our React project with Create React App. Then we can access environment variables from process. env . to create the my-app project with create-react-app .
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What can I use instead of environment variables?

Instead of environment variables, we recommend that you either use a YAML configuration file or a shared data source.
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How do you handle environment variables?

There are multiple solutions:
  1. you ask each developer to set the value in their environment before launching the application.
  2. you add some logic at the application's initialization to use the API key environment variable value if it exists, otherwise, fall back to the plain configuration file.
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Are environment variables private?

Once created, environment variables are hidden and uneditable in the application.
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When should I use an .env file?

env file should be particular to the environment and not checked into version control. This. env. example file documents the application's necessary variables and can be committed to version control.
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Does Github ignore .env files?

The short answer is, “yes”. You should use your . gitignore file to ignore the . env file.
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Should I upload env file to github?

You shouldn't commit/include your . env file in your git repo because env stands for environment. You will different environment variables for your LOCAL, STAGING(development), PRODUCTION environments.
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Can you have more than one .env file?

One solution is to have multiple . env files which each represent different environments. In practice this means you create a file for each of your environments: .
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What type is .env file?

The ENV file extension is primarily associated with Adobe Acrobat and Acrobat Reader files. An ENV file holds spelling and format setting information. Acrobat lets you capture a document and then view or share it in its original format and appearance.
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What is .env in react?

env file in our react js project. If you are using some external APIs for data you must use the . env file to store your sensitive credentials like API keys. Environment variables can also help us to store our API link in one location so that we don't have to change the link in each file manually.
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