Do hot tubs have to be hard wired?

The National Electrical Code (NEC) requires: Hard-wiring the spa into a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)-protected 220 to 240V, 50 or 60 amp dedicated circuit.
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Can I plug my hot tub into a regular outlet?

As long as you have access to a regular three-pronged electrical outlet, you can plug in your hot tub and have it up and running within 24 hours. That said, not all hot tubs feature this option. Hardwired hot tubs require the services of a certified electrician to connect the electricity.
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Are hot tubs hard wired or plug in?

Hot tubs run on two types of electrical connections. They can run on 110V/15AMPs which are referred to as plug and play hot tubs or they run on 220V/50AMPS which are referred to as hard wired hot tubs.
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What connection do you need for a hot tub?

What are the Electrical Requirements for hot tub installation? Hot tubs either require 110V or 220V of electricity. If you choose a 110V model— often referred to as “plug-and-play”—then you may be able to simply plug the spa into an electrical outlet in the backyard.
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Does a plug and play hot tub need a dedicated outlet?

Plug and play hot tubs are just like their name suggests. All you need is a solid area to place it and a receptacle outlet nearby to plug into. But there are some rules: You'll need a ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI).
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The difference between hard wired (32amp) and plug and play (13amp) tubs



Can I plug my hot tub into an extension cord?

Many inflatable hot tub manufacturers recommend against using an extension lead. This is likely to be for a number of reasons: Most DIY store extension leads use cable which is not sufficiently large in diameter (normally 1mmsq or 1.25mmsq) to handle the relatively high sustained current required. Most are rather long.
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Is a plug and play hot tub any good?

Plug and play spas, draw less power, but take much longer to heat the water. This means that the hardwired spa will be the more efficient option as the short-term, high-heat it provides will use less energy overall vs the plug and play longer-time, lower-heat approach.
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How far should a hot tub be from the house?

Proximity to the house. To reduce the risk of electrocution, place your tub at least 16 feet away from overhead power lines. To protect your home and outbuildings from potential flooding, keep it at least 5 feet from any structure.
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Do you need an outside socket for a hot tub?

You need to get your electrician to install an outdoor, waterproof plug socket with RCD protection (a life-saving device, designed to stop you from getting a fatal electric shock if you touch something live.)
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Can I put a hot tub on my deck?

Yes, you can put a hot tub on a deck. Decks built ground level up to 2 feet off the ground can support up to 100 lbs per square foot; sufficient for most hot tubs. But decks 2 feet or higher will need added support. The added support posts should be no more than 30″ apart & ideally placed in poured concrete.
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Do inflatable hot tubs need to be plugged in all the time?

You should leave an inflatable hot tub on all the time unless you plan to not use it 3 or more weeks & will drain it and pack it away. Leaving it off but full of water could lead to bacteria build-up. Besides, it takes more energy to reheat the water than it does to simply maintain it at a set temperature.
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Can plug and play hot tubs be used in winter?

For people only planning on using the hot tub in the warmer months, plug n play hot tubs can work just fine. If you plan on using the hot tub extensively in the winter, however, the high energy costs and undersized heater of a plug and play mean that you're much better off getting a standard 220V hot tub.
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How far does a hot tub have to be from a breaker?

*The National Electrical Code (NEC) specifies installation of an approved manual disconnect device. It must be adjacent to the hot tub, at least 5 feet away, and within line of sight. The NEC also requires a 120V receptacle within a 10-20 foot distance from the spa.
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Do you need an outside plug for a lazy spa?

A Lazy Spa should be connected via an outside socket. In years gone by, we would simply have a cold water paddling pool, but these days it is possible to have a heated spa installed instead.
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Do hot tubs require 220?

All hot tubs require electricity. Regular hot tubs run on 110 volts, while an electrical hot tub runs on 220 volts. Electrical hot tubs will provide more power to the hot tub's heater and jets. People say “regular” simply because with a 110v hot tub, you can plug it into your normal outlet.
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Are hot tubs expensive to run?

It goes without saying really, but the more you use your hot tub, the more expensive it will be to run. More use will require more heating... it's pretty simple and is something that's worth bearing in mind. Many people ask if they should turn off their hot tub when they aren't using it...
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How should hot tubs be wired?

Avoid using aluminum for hot tub wiring. Instead, use size 6 AWG copper wire with THHN (thermoplastic nylon) insulation. Use fish tape to pull the wires through the conduit from the fitting to the spa panel. As you pull the wires through the conduit, leave 6 inches of extra wire hanging from all ends.
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Can I plug my lazy spa into an extension lead?

Yes - Short and 10 or 12 gauge - and rated for outdoor. The danger is the extension cord over-heating. Each plug and receptacle adds a small amount of resistance. "Heavy" is also applied to 14 & 16 gauge extension cords.
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How often do you drain hot tub?

With average use, your hot tub should be drained and refilled about once every three or four months. But since everyone uses their hot tub differently, the answer can vary based on how many people use it and how often.
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Where is the best place to put a hot tub?

Your hot tub can be placed just about anywhere—outdoors or even indoors when practical. You can put it on a deck, patio, rooftop entertaining area, or even under a gazebo. The perfect spot for your hot tub all depends on your home and landscape design and layout, as well as your personal tastes.
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What are the cons to plug and play hot tub?

Cons:
  • Weak jet power – Plug and play hot tubs do not have massage jets, and therefore require less energy. ...
  • Longer heating times – Smaller models typically don't have enough power, so it takes more time than standard hot tubs to heat the water.
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Do you have to drain a hot tub in the winter?

Don't drain your tub!

Lots of folks decide it's a good idea to “winterize” their tub in the winter months. It's really not the best idea. A tub that gets drained and left empty in the cold is susceptible to inner plumbing lines shrinking which could result in leaks once you fill the tub back up.
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What do you need for a plug and play hot tub?

A plug n play hot tub is a portable spa that only requires a standard 110-volt electrical outlet in order to function. These hot tubs typically seat 2-4 people and you need only fill it up with water and plug it into any outlet in or around your house for immediate use.
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