Do coma patients know they were in a coma?

As many as 15 to 20 percent of patients who appear to be in a coma or other unresponsive state show these inner signs of awareness when evaluated with advanced brain-imaging methods or sophisticated monitoring of electrical activity. Many of these techniques have only recently been refined.
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Do people in comas realize they are in a coma?

The experience of being in a coma differs from person to person. Some people feel they can remember events that happened around them while they were in a coma, while others don't.
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Do coma patients understand?

"This is a condition where all the information going into the brain continues as normal, but all the information coming out stops. The patient can hear, feel, see and understand, but they can do nothing, except open and close their eyes," he explains.
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What does being in coma feel like?

People in a coma are completely unresponsive. They do not move, do not react to light or sound and cannot feel pain. Their eyes are closed. The brain responds to extreme trauma by effectively 'shutting down'.
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What is coming out of a coma like?

Those who do regain full consciousness may feel frustration and confusion as they come out of the coma. There are often long-term effects, although the severity of the effects varies depending on the nature and cause of the coma.
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What It's Like To Be In A Coma



How long will a hospital keep someone in a coma?

Typically, a coma does not last more than a few days or couple of weeks. In some rare cases, a person might stay in a coma for several weeks, months or even years. Depending on what caused the person to go into a coma, some patients are able to return to their normal lives after leaving the hospital.
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Why do coma patients cry?

A comatose patient may open his eyes, move and even cry while still remaining unconscious. His brain-stem reflexes are attached to a nonfunctioning cortex. Reflex without reflection. Many professionals speak of this condition as a ''persistent vegetative state.
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Do coma patients feel emotions?

This means that unconscious beings are not only cognitively active, but might also experience emotions—both positive and negative.
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Can people in a coma feel and hear?

Comatose patients do not seem to hear or respond. Speaking may not affect their clinical outcome; time spent with them takes time away from other, more "viable" patients. Comatose patients may, however, hear; many have normal brain-stem auditory evoked responses and normal physiologic responses to auditory stimuli.
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Where is your mind during a coma?

When someone is in a coma, they cannot interact with their environment. The brain is still working, however, and the degree of brain activity varies from patient to patient. New tools for mapping brain activity have helped doctors illuminate what is happening inside the brain, which informs their treatment and care.
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Is coma like sleep?

Coma is a state of consciousness that is similar to deep sleep, except no amount of external stimuli (such as sounds or sensations) can prompt the brain to become awake and alert. A person in a coma can't even respond to pain. A wide range of illnesses, conditions and events can cause coma.
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Do coma patients feel pain?

Whyte says that coma patients who recover seldom complain of painful events or treatment during their comatose state, but this shouldn't be taken as evidence they never felt pain, because their memories are so impaired during this time that they wouldn't remember anyway even if they did feel pain.
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Is patient in coma living or dead?

Someone who is in a coma is unconscious and will not respond to voices, other sounds, or any sort of activity going on nearby. The person is still alive, but the brain is functioning at its lowest stage of alertness.
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What are good signs someone is coming out of a coma?

What are the signs of improvement?
  • Stage 1: Unresponsiveness. During this stage the patient does not respond consistently or appropriately. ...
  • Stage 2: Early responses. During this stage the patient starts to respond to things that are happening to them. ...
  • Stage 3: Agitated and confused. ...
  • Stage 4: Higher level responses.
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What are the 6 types of comas?

What Are The Different Categories of Comas?
  • Toxic-Metabolic Encephalopathy. When the kidneys or other organs fail, the body fails to dispose of any toxins correctly. ...
  • Cerebral Hypoxia. ...
  • Persistent Vegetative State (PVS) ...
  • Locked-In Syndrome. ...
  • Brain Death. ...
  • Medically Induced Coma.
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Which is worse coma or vegetative state?

What is a coma? A coma, sometimes also called persistent vegetative state, is a profound or deep state of unconsciousness. Persistent vegetative state is not brain-death. An individual in a state of coma is alive but unable to move or respond to his or her environment.
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What is the body's purpose of a coma?

Medically induced: This type of temporary coma, or deep state of unconsciousness, is used to protect the brain from swelling after an injury - and allow the body to heal.
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What is the best way to wake someone up from a coma?

Place objects in the person's hands. Use objects with pleasant tactile sensations and different textures such as soft toys, silk scarves or books. Put a bunch of flowers in the person's room or spray their favourite perfume.
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What are the chances of surviving a coma?

Duration of coma

The longer a patient remains in a coma the poorer his or her chance of recovery and the greater the chance that he or she will enter a vegetative state (table 3). By the third day the chance of making a moderate or good recovery is reduced to only 7%, and by the 14th day is as low as 2%.
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What is the last stage of coma?

A coma doesn't usually last longer than several weeks. People who are unconscious for a longer time might transition to a lasting vegetative state, known as a persistent vegetative state, or brain death.
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How do doctors keep coma patients alive?

Providers might give breathing assistance, medicines through a vein and other supportive care. Treatment depends on the cause of the coma. A procedure or medicines to relieve pressure on the brain due to brain swelling might be needed. Emergency responders might give glucose or antibiotics through a vein in the arm.
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What is the longest someone has been in a coma and woke up?

Annie Shapiro (1913–2003) was a Canadian apron shop owner who was in a coma for 29 years because of a massive stroke and suddenly awakened in 1992. Apart from the patients in the true story Awakenings, Shapiro was the longest a person has been in a coma like state and woken up.
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Can someone hear you if they are in a vegetative state?

Other studies have shown that up to 20 percent of patients in various vegetative states can hear and respond on at least some level. But at least some of the responses seen could be dismissed as simple reflexes, or at best akin to someone in a dream state responding to stimuli.
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Is vegetative state aware?

A vegetative state is when a person is awake but is showing no signs of awareness. A person in a vegetative state may: open their eyes. wake up and fall asleep at regular intervals.
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Can you pull the plug on someone in a vegetative state?

Once a patient is declared brain dead, the family usually opts to remove uncomfortable tubes and machines quickly, said DiGeorgia, who has not treated Richardson. "Pulling the plug" would render the patient unable to breathe, and the heart would stop beating within minutes, he said.
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