Do all toilets need a vent pipe?

“Does a toilet need a vent?” And the answer is yes, your toilet has to have a vent. For more information on the great importance of plumbing vents, read our plumbing vent article here. And the size of this vent pipe depends on your local plumbing code.
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Can I install a toilet without a vent pipe?

Don't worry if you do not have a vent pipe in your house, or if it is blocked and you can't fix it. Instead of thinking about massive construction projects, you can use an Air Admittance Valve, well-known as a cheater vent.
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What happens if a toilet is not vented?

Poorly-vented drain lines will not be able to effectively move wastewater and solid waste out of your building. This could lead to problems such as overflowing drains, backed-up toilets, and similar plumbing issues.
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How do you vent a toilet without outside access?

How to Vent Your Bathroom with no Outside Access
  1. Vent beneath the floor. If your bathroom is situated away from your exterior wall, venting through the roof is impossible. ...
  2. Add a ceiling vent. ...
  3. Expand your bathroom ducts. ...
  4. Add a recirculating fan for your half bath. ...
  5. Install commercial ductwork. ...
  6. Add a fan.
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Is it a legal requirement to have ventilation in a bathroom?

While the law doesn't state you must install an extractor fan in your bathroom, it is illegal not to have a source of ventilation inside. This will depend on the structural make-up of your home, but if there is no openable window in place, then an extractor fan must be installed.
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Does Toilet Need Vent Pipe?



Where is the toilet vent pipe located?

It will be found in a basement or crawlspace coming straight down from your house. In most cases it will be made of either cast iron or, in modern homes, PVC pipe, usually colored black. Most of these pipes will be at least 3 inches in diameter. Have someone flush the toilet and listen for a large draining sound.
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Can a toilet shower and sink share a vent?

So yes the shower can also be vented by the wet vent along with the toilet. There is one major stipulation when wet venting multiple fixtures when a toilet is one of them: the toilet must be the last fixture connected to the wet vent.
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How do you tell if your toilet is vented?

Look for a vertical pipe that runs upward from the plumbing connection where the sink pipe ties into the drainpipe. A single vent on the sink is sufficient for venting a standard bathroom group, which consists of the sink, a shower or tub and the commode.
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Do plumbing vents have to go through the roof?

It does not have to go through the roof. From the plumbing code (I have the 2003 edition), P3103: It must not be less than 4 feet directly beneath a door, openable window or other air intake of the building or adjacent building.
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How far away can a vent be from a toilet?

According to the UPC, the distance between your trap and the vent should be no more than 6 feet. In other words, for the vent to work properly, it needs to feed into the drain line within 6 feet of the trapways that connect to it.
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Can you auto vent a toilet?

Because toilets produce methane gas in the line, it is not safe to use an in-line vent in most cases. Instead, toilets must be plumbed to connect with a vent stack.
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Where should plumbing vent be located?

Vent pipes must be installed so they stay dry. This means that they should emerge from the top of the drainpipe, either straight vertically or at no less than a 45-degree angle from horizontal, so that water cannot back up into them.
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How tall does a toilet vent need to be?

The International Plumbing Code (IPC), requires plumbing vent pipes to extend vertically at least 152 mm (6 in.) above a roof, per Section 905.5, "Vent Connections and Grades." Additionally, vent pipes must be at least 305 mm (12 in.) away from a vertical surface.
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Can you put an elbow in a vent pipe?

Note: You may have vent piping, but you still cannot use the tight 90-degree elbow -- sometimes called a "vent elbow" -- if the joint is below the water level, which is usually at the level of the sink.
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Can two toilets share the same vent?

Most houses have more than one toilet, and if they are on the same side of the house, their waste lines can usually tie into the same stack. If they are on opposite sides, however, each may need its own stack. Since the stacks must be vented, this would mean two vent openings on the roof.
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What does it mean when your bathtub gurgles when you flush the toilet?

When the toilet is flushed, the rush of water into the sewer is pulling air through the tub drain causing the gurgling noise. First, make sure the plumbing vents extend above the roof. In cold weather, simply run hot water to the sinks and look outside to see if steam is coming out of the roof vent pipes.
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Can a toilet vent run horizontal?

There is no problem with running your vent pipes horizontally as long as you remember that there should be a minimum clearance of 6 inches above the spill line. What is a spill line? This is the level where the water starts to overflow from the rim of the sink, toilet, or tub.
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How many sewer vents do I need?

At least one main vent stack is required for every building that has plumbing when connecting separately to the sewer for the building or its septic tank. The stack has to run the most direct route through open air or be ventilated to extend to open air.
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Does a washing machine drain need a vent?

All plumbing fixtures—including washing machines—must be vented. Improperly vented drains can be sluggish and noisy, and can emit hazardous fumes. Properly vented drains allow the P-trap to do its job: prevent sewer gases from escaping into your home.
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Does a plumbing vent have to be vertical?

Plumbing vents need to be straight on the vertical. This is necessary to avoid any vapor locks from occurring. When there is a bend in the vent pipe, moisture accumulates and is trapped.
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Do all houses have plumbing vents?

How Do I Get Them Installed? As part of the new regulations in compliance with building codes, you are required to have a plumbing vent and a trap for every fixture in the home that requires plumbing, for example, toilets, bathtubs or sinks.
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Can a vent be upstream from a toilet?

A toilet vent can be upstream. The purpose of the vent pipe is to allow the sewer's gases to escape from the house's roof rather than inside the house. A vent also allows oxygen to enter into the sewer pipes, which allows the waste to break down and prevents clogging.
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What is code for vent pipe?

The required size of the drain shall be determined in accordance with Table 710.1(2). Vent pipes shall not be less than 11/4 inches (32 mm) in diameter. Vents exceeding 40 feet (12 192 mm) in developed length shall be increased by one nominal pipe size for the entire developed length of the vent pipe.
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