Did the South want to abolish slavery?

Many maintain that the primary cause of the war was the Southern states' desire to preserve the institution of slavery.
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Why did the South oppose the abolition of slavery?

Defenders of slavery argued that the sudden end to the slave economy would have had a profound and killing economic impact in the South where reliance on slave labor was the foundation of their economy. The cotton economy would collapse. The tobacco crop would dry in the fields.
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Did the South want to abolish slavery during the Civil War?

The objective of the North was not to end slavery but to preserve the Union. What the South sought was not to end the Union but to preserve slavery. Few major historical events can properly be attributed to a single cause. But it is accurate to say that slavery was the cause of the Civil War.
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Did the southern states abolish slavery?

Although an effort to adopt a very gradual emancipation plan almost passed in Virginia in 1832, by 1861, slavery had not been abolished in any Southern state. Even in Delaware, where the number of slaves had dwindled to less than 2000 by 1860, the institution remained legally alive.
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How did the North feel about slavery?

Most northerners did not doubt that black people were inferior to whites, but they did doubt the benevolence of slavery. The voices of Northern abolitionists, such as Boston editor and publisher William Lloyd Garrison, became increasingly violent.
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History Matters: Why did Britain Abolish Slavery? (Short Animated Documentary)



Why did the North not want slavery in the West?

The northern determination to contain slavery in the South and to prevent its spread into the western territories was a part of the effort to preserve civil rights and free labor in the nation's future.
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What did the Confederates fight for?

Confederate soldiers were fighting to achieve a separate and independent country based on what they called “Southern institutions,” the chief of which was the institution of slavery.
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What states did not want to end slavery?

States that allowed slavery included:
  • Arkansas.
  • Missouri.
  • Mississippi.
  • Louisiana.
  • Alabama.
  • Kentucky.
  • Tennessee.
  • Virginia.
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What did the South try to justify?

The South tried to justify popular sovereignty/ secession/ abolition by arguing that keeping slavery was a matter of states' rights, but the South also favored the Compromise of 1850/ Fugitive Slave Act/ Kansas-Nebraska Act, which took away Northern States' rights to protect enslaved people who had escaped to the North ...
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What state was the last to free slaves?

Slavery's final legal death in New Jersey occurred on January 23, 1866, when in his first official act as governor, Marcus L. Ward of Newark signed a state Constitutional Amendment that brought about an absolute end to slavery in the state.
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Did the North or South abolish slavery first?

Between 1774 and 1804, most of the northern states abolished slavery or started the process to abolish slavery, but the institution of slavery remained vital to the South.
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Did the Civil War help end slavery?

The southern landscape was devastated. A new chapter in American history opened as the Thirteenth Amendment, passed in January of 1865, was implemented. It abolished slavery in the United States, and now, with the end of the war, four million African Americans were free.
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Did the Confederate states support slavery?

CONFEDERATE CONSTITUTION

The Confederate president would serve for six years with no reelection possibility, but was considered more powerful than his Union counterpart. While the Confederate Constitution upheld the institution of slavery, it prohibited the African slave trade.
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How did the South feel about abolitionism?

Southern state legislatures banned antislavery material. Southern hospitality for abolitionists was a rope with a noose or a whip. By the late 1830s there were no known abolitionists in the South, and northern abolitionists were seen committing acts of violence against the South.
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How did people in the South feel about abolitionism?

To many Southerners, any discussion and debate over slavery was seen not only as a political threat but also as a potential factor in causing unrest amongst the enslaved. Almost from the inception of the Republic, Southerners saw a correlation between abolitionist critiques and possible slave insurrections.
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How did the north and south disagree on slavery?

Southerners claimed that enslaved people were healthier and happier than northern wage workers. Most white northerners viewed blacks as inferior. Northern states severly limited the rights of free African Americans and discouraged or prevented the migration of more.
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What was the South main goal?

The Civil War began as a purely military effort with limited political objectives. The North was fighting for reunification, and the South for independence.
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How did the South argue for slavery?

Arguments in favor of slavery include deference to the Bible and thus to God, some people being natural slaves in need of supervision, slaves often being better off than the poorest non-slaves, practical social benefit for the society as a whole, and slavery being a time-proven practice by multiple great civilizations.
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What did the South want and why?

The South wished to take slavery into the western territories, while the North was committed to keeping them open to white labor alone. Meanwhile, the newly formed Republican party, whose members were strongly opposed to the westward expansion of slavery into new states, was gaining prominence.
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Do some states still allow slavery?

Slavery as people usually think of it ended with the Civil War, right? But there are still states that allow slavery and indentured servitude as punishments for a crime. Five states asked voters to close that loophole this week. The ballot measures passed in Alabama, Tennessee, Vermont and Oregon.
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How many slaves are in the US today?

Mass incarceration, and the criminalization of poverty, has created a modern-day abomination—nearly two million incarcerated people in the United States have no protection from legal slavery. A disproportionate percentage of them are Black and people of color.
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Who was the first to abolish slavery?

In response to abolitionists' calls across the colonies to end slavery, Vermont became the first colony to ban it outright. Not only did Vermont's legislature agree to abolish slavery entirely, it also moved to provide full voting rights for African American males.
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Has the US ever lost a war?

However, the US was unable to get any significant victory in its wars abroad. America fought five major wars after 1945 including Korea, Vietnam, Gulf War, Iraq, and Afghanistan in addition to some minor wars in Somalia, Yemen, and Libya. Except for the Gulf War in 1991, America lost all other wars.
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How long would slavery have lasted if the South won?

If the South Had Won the Civil War, Slavery Could Have Lasted Until the 20th Century | All About History.
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Why the Civil War was not about slavery?

Meanwhile, the U.S. Congress officially declared that the war WAS NOT AGAINST SLAVERY but to preserve the Union. (By preserving the Union, of course, they actually meant not preserving the real Union but ensuring their control of the federal machinery.)
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