Did Steve Jobs have a Whipple?

Many can be treated medically for months and years and do quite well and lead normal lives to the last." Jobs is said to have undergone the Whipple procedure. This is the preferred type of surgery when an islet cell tumor
islet cell tumor
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (PanNETs, PETs, or PNETs), often referred to as "islet cell tumours", or "pancreatic endocrine tumours" are neuroendocrine neoplasms that arise from cells of the endocrine (hormonal) and nervous system within the pancreas.
https://en.wikipedia.org › Pancreatic_neuroendocrine_tumor
is on the head of the pancreas.
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What type of pancreatic cancer did Steve Jobs have?

Jobs was diagnosed with a rare form of pancreatic cancer, called an islet cell tumor or gasteroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (GEP-NET), which is a different form of pancreatic cancer than the highly aggressive and often rapidly fatal pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
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What is the average life expectancy after a Whipple procedure?

Patients managed with Whipple resection had a median survival of 16.3 months (mean, 25 months); four patients (5.3%) died within 30 days, and seven (9.3%) within 90 days. Median survival of patients with positive margins was 13.9 months, compared with 20.6 months for those with clear margins (Box 3).
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How long did Steve Jobs have pancreatic cancer?

(For all types of the cancer, the average five-year survival rate when diagnosed is only slightly higher at 3.3 percent.) So how did Jobs, who was diagnosed in the fall of 2003—and who revealed it publicly in 2004—manage to survive for eight years?
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Did Steve Jobs Have surgery?

Jobs announced in August 2004 that he had undergone surgery to remove a cancerous tumor from his pancreas. In 2008 and 2009 -- as his dwindling weight stirred increasing alarm in Silicon Valley and on Wall Street -- he said first he was fighting a “common bug,” then that he was suffering from a hormone imbalance.
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Jobs' Pancreatic Cancer Led to Other Health Issues



Is Whipple a high risk surgery?

The Whipple procedure is a complex operation with a high risk of major complications. It takes a lot of skill and experience to perform the surgery and manage any complications.
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How painful is Whipple surgery?

There is no doubt that the Whipple procedure is a painful operation. This is largely due to the extent of the organs being removed or rearranged and the proximity of the pancreas to nerves as they exit the spine at the back of the abdomen during the operation.
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What caused Patrick Swayze to get pancreatic cancer?

The cause of pancreatic cancer is unknown, but several risk factors have been identified. Swayze, known to be a heavy smoker, believed that smoking had something to do with his cancer.
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Was Steve Jobs pancreatic cancer curable?

But as Jobs later revealed, he had an unusual form of pancreatic cancer known as a neuroendocrine tumor or islet cell carcinoma. In 2004, nine months after his diagnosis, Jobs underwent surgery to remove the tumor.
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What is the longest survivor of pancreatic cancer?

Claudia McCormick hopes to someday be the world's longest living pancreatic cancer survivor. She's got the battle scars to prove it. Two rounds of abdominal surgery left her with an incision she proudly describes as "a map of Route 66.”
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Can you live 20 years after Whipple surgery?

Overall, the five-year survival rate after a Whipple procedure is about 20 to 25%. Even if the procedure successfully removes the visible tumor, it's possible that some cancer cells have already spread elsewhere in the body, where they can form new tumors and eventually cause death.
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What are the long term side effects of the Whipple procedure?

What are the long-term side effects?
  • decreased pancreatic function, in which the organ doesn't produce enough enzyme to digest food in the small intestine. This can result in abdominal pain and tenderness, loss of appetite, and weight loss and diarrhea.
  • diabetes.
  • difficulty digesting fatty and/or sugary foods.
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Is there an alternative to the Whipple procedure?

Based on this experience, I believe that the duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection and the Frey procedure both offer better alternatives than the Whipple operation for patients with benign disease.
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Is the Whipple procedure worth it?

Typically, the Whipple procedure is a good option for patients whose cancer is confined to the pancreas or the small area adjacent to it, and who are in good enough health to reasonably anticipate that they will fully recover.
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Can cancer come back after Whipple surgery?

Unfortunately, up to 75% of patients undergoing surgery will have the cancer come back (recur).
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Are there warning signs of pancreatic cancer?

When symptoms of a pancreatic tumor first appear, they most commonly include jaundice, or a yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes, which is caused by an excess of bilirubin—a dark, yellow-brown substance made by the liver. Sudden weight loss is also a common early warning sign of pancreatic cancer.
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What is the #1 cause of pancreatic cancer?

Smoking is one of the most important risk factors for pancreatic cancer. The risk of getting pancreatic cancer is about twice as high among people who smoke compared to those who have never smoked. About 25% of pancreatic cancers are thought to be caused by cigarette smoking.
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Does sugar cause pancreatic cancer?

Frequent consumption of sugar and high-sugar foods may increase the risk of pancreatic cancer by inducing frequent postprandial hyperglycemia, increasing insulin demand, and decreasing insulin sensitivity.
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Why did Steve Jobs refuse cancer treatment?

Isaacson says that when he asked Jobs why he had resisted it, Jobs said “I didn't want my body to be opened... I didn't want to be violated in that way.” His early resistance to surgery was apparently incomprehensible to his wife and close friends, who continually urged him to do it.
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How long did Patrick Swayze live after being diagnosed with pancreatic cancer?

The actor said he had been a heavy smoker most of his life, and that he believed the habit contributed to the development of his disease. Swayze passed away on September 14, 2009 at the age of 57, 20 months after his cancer diagnosis.
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How can I prevent pancreatic cancer?

Can pancreatic cancer be prevented? A: Unfortunately, most pancreatic cancer cannot be prevented, but you can reduce your risk by maintaining a healthy weight, stopping smoking and limiting your alcohol intake. Other risk factors include chronic pancreatitis and family history.
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How long does it take for pancreatic cancer to go from Stage 1 to Stage 4?

We estimate that the average T1-stage pancreatic cancer progresses to T4 stage in just over 1 year.
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What is a Whipple diet?

This surgery removes part of the pancreas, intestine, stomach, bile duct, and all of the gall bladder. As a result of the surgery, the amount of food you can eat at one time and how your body handles food will change. Goals.
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Can you drink alcohol after Whipple procedure?

If you drink alcohol regularly, you may be at risk for other complications during and after your surgery. These include bleeding, infections, heart problems, and a longer hospital stay.
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Can you drink coffee after Whipple surgery?

The Whipple patient can enjoy coffee and tea but it should be limited to no more than 4 cups per day. Studies have shown that beverages containing caffeine cause dehydration when more than 4 cups are consumed. Whipple patients may feel full faster than they did before surgery.
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