Did Dostoevsky agree with Nietzsche?

It remains unlikely that Dostoyevsky read Nietzsche, even though Dostoyevsky had philosophical influences such as Kant, Hegel, and Solovyov amongst others.

Did Nietzsche and Dostoevsky ever meet?

The first time that Nietzsche crossed the path of Dostoevsky was in the winter of 1886–87. While in Nice, Nietzsche discovered in a bookshop the volume L'esprit souterrain. Two years later, he defined Dostoevsky as the only psychologist from whom he had anything to learn.

Is Dostoevsky against nihilism?

Dostoyevsky urged Russians to rediscover their native roots and Christian Orthodox ideals, eschewing the Western ideologies that he saw as infecting Russian society. Through his novel Crime and Punishment, Dostoyevsky targeted Russian nihilism that had taken a hold of the Russian youth.

Who did Nietzsche admire?

Nietzsche was also an admirer and frequent reader of Ralph Waldo Emerson. Among the German poets, he greatly admired and mentioned in his works Friedrich Hölderlin and Heinrich Heine.

What did Dostoyevsky believe?

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky, author of such works as Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov, was a devout Orthodox Catholic from a very young age. He is reported to have, at a young age, recited prayers to guests to their great amazement.

Nietzsche vs Dostoevsky: Should You Fight Nihilism with Goodness OR Greatness?

Does Fyodor Dostoevsky believe in God?

After 1845, Dostoevsky drifted somewhat from his devout Orthodox practices as he became involved with a political and cultural group of rebels called the Pet- rashevsky Circle. However, he appeared to retain a special devotion to Christ throughout his life.

Did Dostoevsky believe in religion?

Dostoevsky claims to have considered himself a devout Orthodox Christian, but through his writing he shows that there may not be any real way to ultimately recompense the suffering of mankind.

What did Nietzsche think of Dostoevsky?

Nietzsche once described Dostoevsky as “the only person who has ever taught me anything about psychology” (Gide 168).

Did Nietzsche read the Bible?

As the only descendant of two dynasties of Protestant ministers, Nietzsche learned to read from the Bible, in Luther's translation, which he inherited from his father and used for the rest of his life.

When did Nietzsche go mad?

On January 3, 1889 while in the streets of Turin, upon witnessing a horse being whipped by its coachman, Nietzsche wrapped his arms around the horse, collapsed and passed out, and it is this event that many point to as signifying his break into madness.

Is Crime and Punishment nihilism?

In Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov adopts the philosophy of nihilism, which is a disdain for the things that traditionally drive morality, such as family, religion, and societal norms. Raskolnikov has not seen his mother in 3 years and seems to enjoy the pain the separation causes her.

Was Raskolnikov a nihilist?

Raskolnikov lives hypocritically: As a nihilist, he cares nothing for others' feelings or social conventions, but as a conflicted human, he demands propriety from others.

Is the underground man a nihilist?

First, the Underground Man is a nihilist, which means that he believes that traditional social values have no foundation in nature, and that human existence is essentially useless. The Underground Man despises the society in which he lives.

Did Dostoevsky read Kierkegaard?

Although Dostoevsky wrote after Kierkegaard, it is him that defined existentialist philosophy the best. Kaufmann declares "It is as if Kierkegaard had stepped right out of Dostoevsky's pen”, adding that “part one of Notes from Underground is the best overture for existentialism ever written”.

Was Nietzsche a nihilist?

Nietzsche could be categorized as a nihilist in the descriptive sense that he believed that there was no longer any real substance to traditional social, political, moral, and religious values. He denied that those values had any objective validity or that they imposed any binding obligations upon us.

Was Dostoevsky popular?

Dostoevsky is regarded as one of the greatest and most influential novelists of the Golden Age of Russian literature.

Did Nietzsche read Marx?

Such common views, how- ever, disregard Nietzsche's strong interest in socio-economic matters and the fact that he was fairly well read in contemporary literature dealing with politi- cal economy; indeed, while he may not have read Marx's writings directly, he knew of Marx's economic and political theories from several ...

What did Tolstoy say about Nietzsche?

Quote by Leo Tolstoy: “Nietzsche was stupid and abnormal.”

What did Nietzsche think of Spinoza?

“By degrading Spinoza to a fainting theoretician of power preservation, Nietzsche wishes to gloss over Spinoza's dangerous proximity to his own “will to power,” a concept he claims as his own original philosophical creation…Under no circumstances does he want to be mistaken for Spinoza.” (Urs Sommer 2012: 173).

Is Raskolnikov an Ubermensch?

Raskolnikov's pride separates him from society, he sees himself as a sort of “higher man”, indeed an Übermensch, a person who is extraordinary and thus above all moral rules that govern the rest of humanity, and so he cannot relate to anyone of the ordinary people, who must live in obedience and do not have the right ...

How did existentialism begin?

The roots of existentialism as a philosophy began with the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard (1813-1855). Kierkegaard was intensely interested in man's relationship with God, and its ultimate impossibility. Man is finite and individual, whereas God is infinite and absolute, so the two can never truly meet.

What was Nietzsche religion?

And while many simply regard Nietzsche as an atheist, Young does not view Nietzsche as a non-believer, radical individualist, or immoralist, but as a nineteenth-century religious reformer belonging to a German Volkish tradition of conservative com- munitarianism.

What Bible did Dostoevsky read?

Fyodor Dostoevsky was a devout Orthodox Christian whose faith was central to his works. When Dostoevsky was sentenced for four years of hard labour in Siberia, all he had to read was a gifted copy of the Russian translation of the New Testament (Kjetsaa).

Is Raskolnikov an atheist?

Raskolnikov, the protagonist of Fyodor Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment, was raised in the Christian faith, but a series of events, including the death of his father, poverty, and mental illness, results in his decision to abandon his faith and adopt a nihilist view.

Was Dostoevsky a prophet?

Book Description

Dostoevsky was one of those writers of the nineteenth century who came to be regarded by many readers in the following century as a prophet.