Can you run 12-gauge wire on a 15-amp breaker?

Because it has even less chance of overheating, 12-gauge wire is also acceptable on a 15-amp circuit.
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Is it OK to use a 15 amp breaker with 12 gauge wire?

With 12 gauge, you need to use the screw terminals. You can use 15 amp outlets on either 15 or 20 amp circuits. 12 gauge wire is the minimum for 20 amp circuits. 14 gauge wire is the minimum for 15 amp circuits.
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How far can you run 12 gauge wire on a 15 amp breaker?

You can run a 12 gauge wire up to 70 feet on a 15 amp circuit.
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Can I mix 12 and 14 gauge wire on a 15 amp circuit?

There is nothing against code mixing wire size for these circuits as long as the OCPD matches the smallest wire. We ask them to mark the wires with tags in the panel so that in the future and for final inspection, we know what is what.
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What size breaker do I need for 12 gauge wire?

A 12-gauge wire is required for an outlet circuit that is regulated by a 20-amp breaker while in a case where an overloading light circuit is not required a 15-amp breaker and 14-gauge wire is necessary.
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Can You Use 12 Gauge Wire On A 15 Amp Circuit?



How many amps can you run on 12 gauge wire?

“Twelve-gauge wire is good for 20 amps, 10-gauge wire is good for 30 amps, 8-gauge is good for 40 amps, and 6-gauge is good for 55 amps,” and “The circuit breaker or fuse is always sized to protect the conductor [wire].”
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What size wire should I use for a 15 amp breaker?

A 15-amp circuit is usually served by 14-gauge wire and is protected by a 15-amp circuit breaker or fuse.
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Can I pigtail 12 and 14 gauge wire?

Yes. It's no problem as long as you can get a good twist on the wires. Pig tails can be 14 gauge since the branch circuit is protected by a 15A Breaker.
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Can you connect 12 gauge wire to 16 gauge wire?

Strip the 12 gauge wire extra long so it goes all the way through the butt connector with the tip extending just a bit out of the metal barrel. Then insert your 16 gauge wire into the other end so it's side-by-side with the 12. That'll give you the build you need for a good crimp.
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How many outlets can be on a 15 amp breaker?

Technically, you can have as many outlets on a 15 amp circuit breaker as you want. However, a good rule of thumb is 1 outlet per 1.5 amps, up to 80% of the capacity of the circuit breaker. Therefore, we would suggest a maximum of 8 outlets for a 15 amp circuit.
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What size Romex for a 15 amp circuit?

14 gauge Romex is still used in some applications and is rated for 15 Amps and is grey jacketed.
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What is the largest size copper wire allowed on a 15 amp breaker?

For a 15-Amp circuit use #14 copper wire (or #12 copper-clad aluminum wire). The fuse or circuit breaker feeding this circuit is rated for 15 amps. For a 20-Amp circuit use #12 copper wire (or #10 copper-clad aluminum wire). The fuse or circuit breaker feeding this circuit is rated for 20 amps.
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Do I need 12 or 14 gauge wire?

14-gauge are usedfor light fixtures, lamps, lighting circuits with 15 amps. 12-gauge are used in kitchen, bathroom, outdoor receptacles, and 120-volt air conditioners supporting 20 amps. 10-gauge are used in electric clothes dryers, 240-volt window air conditioners, electric water heaters supporting 30 amps.
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What happens if you use 14 gauge wire on a 20 amp circuit?

I would say 14 gauge wire anywhere on a 20 amp circuit is not OK. The purpose of the breaker is to cut off power before the wiring overheats. If you plug in several devices on an outlet that total 20 amps, you will exceed the safe working capacity of the 14 gauge wire without tripping the breaker.
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Can you use 12 gauge wire on a 20 amp circuit?

Amperage and Wire Gauge

Building codes based on the National Electrical Code prohibit the use of 14-gauge wire anywhere on a 20-amp circuit. All wiring in such circuits must be 12-gauge or larger. The code also prohibits installation of a 20-amp Ground-Fault Interrupter receptacle on a 15-amp circuit.
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What happens if wire gauge is too small?

The smaller wire loses more electricity to the heat loss than the larger capacity wire. For example, 100 feet of 12 gauge wire delivering 15 amps of current loses 77 watts of energy. A 10 gauge wire of the same length only loses 48 watts of energy when delivering the same load of current.
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Can I mix 12 and 18 gauge wire?

NO don't ever mix AWG Wire gauges they are different for a reason and the main reason is amperage. Sure it will work but it's 100% wrong and the #18 gauge wire becomes a fusable link and potential fire hazard. It would be easier to use the #18 wire to pull #12 wire and make it right.
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Can I use 14 gauge wire for lights on a 20 amp circuit?

NO! You cannot use any 14 gauge wire on a 20 amp circuit.
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Can I mix 10 and 12 gauge wire?

You haven't said how you will manage the transition from 10 gauge to 12 gauge. If you are thinking of wire nuts in a junction box, then the answer is that you cannot do this safely. The 20A breaker's job is to protect the load wire connected to it. A 12 gauge wire needs a 20A breaker to protect it.
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Can you splice wires without a junction box?

Short answer: NO. Long answer: All splices must be in a junction box, and the junction box must be accessible.
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Can I mix wire gauges?

The short answer is yes, different gauge wiring can be used on a single circuit. It's done all the time when a long portion of a run is upsized to minimize voltage drop, then reduced again to accommodate termination limitations.
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What happens if you put a 20 amp outlet on a 15 amp circuit?

First off, connecting a 20 Amp load to a 15 Amp circuit will overload the circuit but shouldn't cause a fire because the 15 Amp breaker will trip. A 20 amp GFCI doesn't pose any threat just by being there.
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Can you use a higher gauge wire on 15 amp circuit?

The National Electrical Code allows circuits protected by a 15 amp circuit breaker to use #12 AWG copper wire but #14 AWG wire cannot be protected by anything larger than a 15 amp breaker for power and lighting.
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Can you put a 20 amp outlet on a 15 amp breaker?

According to National Electrical Code, only a 15-amp or 20-amp electrical receptacle can be installed to a 20-amp circuit. A 15-amp receptacle may also be installed on a 15-amp circuit. However, a 20-amp GFCI outlet may not be installed to a 15-amp circuit.
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