Can you pour concrete over dirt?

Long story short, yes you can pour concrete over dirt.
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Can you put concrete directly on dirt?

Prepare the dirt before pouring concrete. If you are constructing a patio, shed or a sidewalk, the process often starts with pouring a solid concrete base to provide sturdy support. Home owners can accomplish the task themselves by pouring the concrete directly on the ground in the installation area.
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How do you prepare dirt for concrete?

  1. Dig the ground down to the proper depth. ...
  2. Smooth out the ground with the flat side of a rake so that you have a level surface. ...
  3. Tamp the ground with a hand tamper or mechanical tamper. ...
  4. Pour 2 inches of small, rounded gravel for additional drainage needs.
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How long does dirt have to settle before pouring concrete?

An hour at most would be sufficient to let dirt and dust settle before you start pouring. If you have used a combination of water and rollers (or stompers) to compress the dirt, it is usually a good idea to wait for at least 4-6 hours.
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What kind of dirt goes under concrete?

You do need gravel under a concrete slab, footing, or patio. Gravel provides a solid foundation for your concrete as it can be compacted. It also improves drainage, preventing water from pooling beneath the concrete.
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Can You Pour Concrete Over Grass | Backyardscape



Do I need to compact soil before pouring concrete?

The soil you build your concrete pad on needs to be compact and well-drained to ensure the best concrete slab results. Concrete is a porous material so drainage can't be an issue. Otherwise, water under the concrete pad will result in stress cracks in the cement as the ground flexes.
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Do you have to remove grass before pouring concrete?

Conclusion. Although certain projects allow a little wiggle room by leaving grass underneath your concrete, it is best to remove all grass and loose debris before pouring. This will ensure you have an even, smooth, crack-free look for many years without needing to deal with any expensive or time-consuming maintenance.
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What is the best sub base for concrete?

The best sub-base for a concrete slab is gravel. The soil has to be prepped first before the gravel can be laid down; pouring concrete directly onto rock is not considered a best practice. You can use different kinds of gravel for the subbase as long as it is clean and uniform in shape and size.
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What happens if you don't put gravel under concrete?

Because concrete is a very porous material, it will absorb any moisture that it contacts. This can cause pooling. Without crushed stone, pooling water will settle under it and erode your slab. Adding a layer of crushed stone will add proper drainage, as well as create a barrier between your slab and the ground.
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What happens to soil under concrete?

Before the concrete is laid, any topsoil will be stripped off and removed, so this will automatically remove most of the soil microbe population, the seed bank, important nutrients such as nitrogen and sulphur, plus a good proportion of other mineral nutrients and trace elements.
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How long does it take loose dirt to settle?

If left dry, clay and silt will settle rather quickly, i.e., 1-2 years. If they come in contact with water, they can settle in just a few months. However, we don't recommend using these soils around your foundation for structures or your lawn.
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Can you just pour concrete over grass?

Cheap and versatile and easy to pour, concrete will last you years down the road. You can pour it just about everywhere—including on the grass. Although it takes a little work, pour concrete over grass to create that walkway you always wanted or that mowing preventative you could previously only dream about.
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How many bags of concrete do I need for a 10x10 slab?

At 4″ thick, for a 10×10 slab, generally, you will need 1.23 cubic yards or 33 cubic feet or either 74- 60lb or 56-80lb bags of premixed concrete.
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Can you pour concrete over gravel?

Whether you pour concrete for a walkway or patio, a strong gravel base is required to prevent the concrete from cracking and shifting. Gravel is especially important in clay soil because it doesn't drain well, which results in water pooling under the concrete slab and slowly eroding the soil as it finally drains.
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Does grass grow through crushed concrete?

Although the concrete is crushed into a sand-like texture, it's too heavy for use in soil when growing a grass lawn. For that reason, grass will likely have a hard time growing through crushed concrete. However, it isn't impossible for a few sprouts to make their way to the surface.
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How do you pack down dirt?

Pack the soil with a lawn roller or hand tamper, or simply walk over the moist soil. Perform this step only if you desire greater compaction in addition to that achieved with water alone, such as when preparing soil for a paver stone walkway.
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Do you need sand under concrete?

Just as every home needs a good foundation, your property's concrete slab needs a good subbase to function properly. Contractors sometimes use sand as a subbase when pouring concrete, but it all depends on the slab's function as well as your region's climate.
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Do I need a sub-base for a concrete slab?

Subbase for Concrete Slab

The subbase placement is optional and it serves as a work platform for construction of the slab and provide more uniform support for the slab. As the thickness of subbase increases, the ultimate load carrying capacity of slab increases.
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How do you prepare the ground for a concrete garage floor?

Good ground preparation starts with removing the topsoil. Then, if the soil has not previously been "disturbed" (i.e., dug up), a four-inch layer (minimum) of gravel or stone should be added. (Soil that has been dug up before should be compacted.) The gravel or stone also needs to be compacted.
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