Can you live with cystic fibrosis and not know it?

Some people may not experience symptoms until their teenage years or adulthood. People who are not diagnosed until adulthood usually have milder disease and are more likely to have atypical symptoms, such as recurring bouts of an inflamed pancreas (pancreatitis), infertility and recurring pneumonia.
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Is it possible to have cystic fibrosis and not know?

While cystic fibrosis is usually diagnosed in childhood, adults with no symptoms (or mild symptoms) during their youth can still be found to have the disease.
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Can you live with undiagnosed cystic fibrosis?

Patients with atypical CF often have fewer hospitalizations during childhood than those with classic CF do, and the disorder can remain undiagnosed for many years, at times into adulthood.
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Is it obvious if you have cystic fibrosis?

Symptoms tend to start in early childhood, but sometimes they can develop soon after birth and very occasionally they may not be obvious until adulthood. Nowadays, cystic fibrosis is usually diagnosed before symptoms appear, through screening tests carried out soon after birth.
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Can cystic fibrosis go undiagnosed until adulthood?

Mild forms of CF can remain undiagnosed until adulthood. Most people with cystic fibrosis diagnosed in adulthood will have normal pancreatic function. The life expectancy of people diagnosed as adults with nonclassic CF is significantly longer than for people diagnosed in childhood.
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Living With Cystic Fibrosis (Being Me: OJ)



What are the first signs of cystic fibrosis in adults?

This can cause signs and symptoms such as:
  • A persistent cough that produces thick mucus (sputum)
  • Wheezing.
  • Exercise intolerance.
  • Repeated lung infections.
  • Inflamed nasal passages or a stuffy nose.
  • Recurrent sinusitis.
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How long can cystic fibrosis go undetected?

However, not every case of CF presents with meconium ileus in the newborn, failure to thrive, or severe lung disease. Atypical CF is characterized by a milder form of the disease usually remaining undiagnosed for years, even into late adulthood [2].
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What are warning signs of cystic fibrosis?

What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis?
  • lung infections or pneumonia.
  • wheezing.
  • coughing with thick mucus.
  • bulky, greasy bowel movements.
  • constipation or diarrhea.
  • trouble gaining weight or poor height growth.
  • very salty sweat.
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What are 3 symptoms of cystic fibrosis?

Symptoms of CF
  • Very salty-tasting skin.
  • Persistent coughing, at times with phlegm.
  • Frequent lung infections including pneumonia or bronchitis.
  • Wheezing or shortness of breath.
  • Poor growth or weight gain in spite of a good appetite.
  • Frequent greasy, bulky stools or difficulty with bowel movements.
  • Nasal polyps.
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What can cystic fibrosis be mistaken for?

A number of disorders may mimic CF:
  • Hirschsprung's disease.
  • bronchiolitis.
  • protein calorie malnutrition.
  • celiac disease.
  • giardiasis.
  • asthma.
  • immunodeficiency.
  • biliary atresia.
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What's the oldest you can live with cystic fibrosis?

In fact, babies born with CF today are expected to live into their mid-40s and beyond.
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What is the oldest person with CF?

The oldest person in the United States diagnosed with CF for the first time was 82. Those who are not diagnosed with CF until later in life generally suffer from colds, sinus infections, pneumonia, stomach pains, and acid reflux. They may also have trouble gaining or keeping on weight.
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At what age do cystic fibrosis symptoms start?

The signs and symptoms of cystic fibrosis generally begin to occur around 6-8 months after birth, though this can differ significantly from person to person. Symptoms tend to differ depending on age and can affect various areas of the body.
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How long can you live with mild cystic fibrosis?

Today, the average life span for people with CF who live to adulthood is about 44 years.
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What is late cystic fibrosis diagnosis?

A late diagnosis is defined as an individual above the age of 18 years who is found to have cystic fibrosis. Currently Canada has approximately 181 late diagnoses of cystic fibrosis per year. Most adult diagnoses are made once an individual exhibits symptoms.
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What happens if cystic fibrosis is not treated?

What happens if cystic fibrosis is not treated? If left untreated, as happened 30 or 40 years ago, a child with cystic fibrosis would eventually develop a very bad chest infection and chronic diarrhoea. As the child wouldn't be able to absorb fat and protein, they would be very weak.
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Does CF get worse with age?

Cystic fibrosis tends to get worse over time and can be fatal if it leads to a serious infection or the lungs stop working properly. But people with cystic fibrosis are now living for longer because of advancements in treatment. Currently, about half of people with cystic fibrosis will live past the age of 40.
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Does cystic fibrosis show up in blood work?

Every state in the U.S. now routinely screens newborns for cystic fibrosis. Early diagnosis means that treatment can begin immediately. In one screening test, a blood sample is checked for higher than normal levels of a chemical called immunoreactive trypsinogen (IRT), which is released by the pancreas.
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How do you rule out cystic fibrosis?

A sweat test checks for high levels of chloride in your sweat. The sweat test is the standard test for diagnosing cystic fibrosis.
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What triggers cystic fibrosis?

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disease. This means that CF is inherited. Mutations in a gene called the CFTR (cystic fibrosis conductance transmembrane regulator) gene cause CF. The CFTR mutations causes changes in the body's cell's electrolyte transport system.
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What do stools look like with cystic fibrosis?

Gastrointestinal (GI) problems are the second most common set of issues caused by cystic fibrosis (CF), and frequent, greasy, bulky stools are one of the most common symptoms both in childhood and adulthood. These stools can smell bad and be difficult to pass, causing constipation.
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What is mild form of cystic fibrosis?

CF, which is chronic (long-lasting) and progressive (getting worse over time), also affects your liver, sinus, intestines and sex organs. There's also a form of disease called “atypical cystic fibrosis.” It's different from classic CF because it's a milder form and may only affect one organ.
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Is CF inherited from mother or father?

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disease. This means that CF is inherited. A child will be born with CF only if two CF genes are inherited - one from the mother and one from the father. A person who has only one CF gene is healthy and said to be a "carrier" of the disease.
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What gender is most affected by cystic fibrosis?

Males account for slightly more than 50 percent of all cases of cystic fibrosis (CF) but generally have better outcomes than females until about age 20. After that, men and women experience roughly equal outcomes for long-term survival. Still, males with CF tend to live an average of 2 years longer than females.
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Is cystic fibrosis rarely fatal?

Cystic fibrosis used to be considered a fatal disease of childhood. With improved treatments and better ways to manage the disease, many people with cystic fibrosis now live well into adulthood. Adults with cystic fibrosis experience health problems affecting the respiratory, digestive, and reproductive systems.
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