Can you break your chest bone?

A sternal fracture is a break in your breastbone. This normally occurs following a high impact trauma such as falling from a height, a road traffic accident or high impact sports. As a result you may also have bruising to the underlying lung tissue or your heart.
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How do you know if you broke a bone in your chest?

Signs of a Broken Sternum
  1. Chest pain. A broken sternum typically causes moderate to severe pain when the accident occurs. ...
  2. Shortness of breath. Up to 20% of people with a broken sternum feel like they can't get enough air when they breathe.‌
  3. Bruising.
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How long does a broken chest bone take to heal?

As a rough guide, fractured ribs and sternums take about 4-6 weeks to heal and it is usual to still feel some discomfort after this time. Bruising can take between 2-4 weeks to heal. Taking deep breaths and coughing are important normal actions that our bodies do every day.
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Can a broken chest bone heal?

In most cases, a broken sternum will heal on its own. It can take 3 months or longer for the pain to go away. The doctor has checked you carefully, but problems can develop later. If you notice any problems or new symptoms, get medical treatment right away.
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What does a broken breastbone feel like?

Symptoms. Patients with a sternal or breastbone injury typically experience a sudden onset of chest pain at the time of injury. Pain is often sharp and intense and may increase during deep breathing, coughing, laughing or sneezing.
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Sternal Fractures - Everything You Need To Know - Dr. Nabil Ebraheim



How painful is a bruised sternum?

Mild cases may only cause your chest to feel slightly tender or some pain when you push on the area. More severe cases may get worse with certain movements as well as with deep breaths. The condition often goes away within a few weeks or months, but some cases may require treatment.
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Why does the middle of my chest bone hurt?

Costochondritis is the most common cause

The most common cause of sternum pain is a condition called costochondritis. This occurs when the cartilage that connects your ribs to your sternum becomes inflamed. Symptoms of costochondritis include: sharp pains or aches on the side of your sternum area.
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What happens if you hit your chest?

A very forceful blow to the chest can injure the heart or blood vessels in the chest, the lungs, the airway, the liver, or the spleen. Pain may be caused by an injury to muscles, cartilage, or ribs. Deep breathing, coughing, or sneezing can increase your pain.
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What happens if you crack your sternum?

Sternum fractures can be very painful and may cause other symptoms, such as difficulty breathing and swelling in the chest. In some cases, the injury may also affect the lungs and heart. Anyone who has experienced an injury to the chest and hears a popping sound in the sternum should see a doctor for a diagnosis.
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Is it normal to have chest pain after a fall?

Minor chest injury

Even a minor injury can cause chest pain for days after the injury. Deep breathing, coughing, or sneezing can increase the pain, as can pressing down on or lying on the injured area. Minor injuries often do not require a visit to a doctor. Home treatment can relieve the pain and discomfort.
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How do you tell if you have a cracked rib or pulled muscle?

How Can I Tell If I Have a Broken Rib?
  1. If you touch the spot where your rib is broken, it will hurt more.
  2. Your chest will hurt more when you take a deep breath.
  3. The pain will get worse if you twist your body.
  4. Coughing or laughing will cause pain. There may also be bruising, depending on the cause.
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How do you treat a cracked sternum?

The most common form of treatment is simply to rest and allow the break to heal. During this time, ice the chest area to treat both swelling and pain. You can also take over-the-counter pain medication such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil).
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How long does it take for a sternum to heal?

Beyond 6 weeks of recovery

If you had open heart surgery and the surgeon divided your sternum, it will be about 80% healed after six to eight weeks. “By that time, you'll generally be strong enough to get back to normal activities such as driving,” Dr. Tong says.
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How do you sleep with a bruised sternum?

Sleeping on your side, back and sitting up straight are the only viable positions for this situation. Your choice will be based on your level of comfort. Some doctors recommend sleeping on the injured side to allow more room for your expansion and contraction of the chest cavity to ease breathing.
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Can you sprain your chest?

A strained or pulled chest muscle may cause a sharp pain in your chest. A muscle strain or pull happens when your muscle is stretched or torn. Up to 49 percent of chest pain comes from what's called intercostal muscle strain. There are three layers of intercostal muscles in your chest.
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What are the symptoms of a chest injury?

The main symptoms of a chest infection can include:
  • a persistent cough.
  • coughing up yellow or green phlegm (thick mucus), or coughing up blood.
  • breathlessness or rapid and shallow breathing.
  • wheezing.
  • a high temperature (fever)
  • a rapid heartbeat.
  • chest pain or tightness.
  • feeling confused and disorientated.
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When should you go to the ER for a chest injury?

You should also visit the ER if your chest pain is prolonged, severe or accompanied by any of the following symptoms: Confusion/disorientation. Difficulty breathing/shortness of breath—especially after a long period of inactivity. Excessive sweating or ashen color.
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How do I know if my chest pain is serious?

How do I know if my chest pain is serious?
  1. Sweating.
  2. Nausea or vomiting.
  3. Shortness of breath.
  4. Light-headedness or fainting.
  5. A rapid or irregular heartbeat.
  6. Pain in your back, jaw, neck, upper abdomen, arm or shoulder.
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Should I be worried if my sternum hurts?

While sternum pain is not a serious condition, if it is not too intense, it is best to get evaluated and get treatment for any pain in your chest because it might be a severe condition. If your sternum pain is accompanied by nausea or vomiting, call 911 or go directly to the emergency room.
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Can you dislocate your sternum?

If you dislocate your sternum, it usually become separated from the clavicle. However, ribs can separate from the sternum as well. In many cases, as the joint that connects the two bones separates, you'll hear a popping sound.
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What does a hairline fracture rib feel like?

pain in the chest wall that gets worse when breathing, moving, or coughing. bruising or swelling around the ribs. shortness of breath. difficulty taking a deep breath.
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What happens if you leave a broken rib untreated?

When untreated, rib fractures will lead to serious short-term consequences such as severe pain when breathing, pneumonia and, rarely, death. Long-term consequences include chest wall deformity, chronic pain and decreased lung function.
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What is the difference between a bruised or broken rib?

It's like a bruise, except you can't see it because it's on the bone (though you might also have a skin bruise in the same area). Rib bruises tend to happen with lower-impact injuries, such as a fall. A broken rib, which is the same thing as a fractured rib, describes an actual break in the bone.
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Will a popped rib heal itself?

Broken or bruised ribs heal in the same way and usually get better by themselves within 3 to 6 weeks.
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