Can the widow maker artery be stented?

“Many people can survive widow-makers if we get them treatment right away,” Niess said. And the patient's blocked artery can often be reopened with a stent, he added. Like other types of heart attack, this one is largely preventable.
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How do they fix the Widowmaker artery?

A widowmaker heart attack happens when you have a blockage in the biggest artery in your heart.
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How is a widowmaker heart attack treated?
  1. Oxygen mask.
  2. Medicines to treat pain, blood clots and/or abnormal heart rhythms.
  3. Angioplasty.
  4. Stent.
  5. Coronary artery bypass surgery.
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What percentage of widow maker heart attacks are fatal?

Some studies indicate the mortality rate for widowmakers is more than 70 percent, says Dr. Gibson. “But with adequate medical care and advancements in medical therapy, we can decrease that to less than 10 percent.”
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What causes blockage in the Widowmaker?

Causes. Heart attacks, including widow makers, usually happen because of a combination of lifestyle and genetic reasons. Cholesterol and fatty plaque clog your arteries over time and choke off blood.
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What is the most serious coronary artery to have a blockage in?

A heart attack is particularly dangerous when it's caused by blockage in the left anterior descending artery, which supplies blood to the larger, front part of the heart, earning it this scary-sounding nickname.
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Stent In Widow Maker Artery



Can the widow maker artery be bypassed?

Two surgeries can treat a widowmaker: coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or angioplasty plus stenting. Both procedures restore blood flow to the front of your heart. CABG is usually best for a total blockage in the LAD.
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Do people survive widow maker heart attacks?

Survival Rate

Reports from the American Heart Association show that only 12% of people suffering from the widowmaker heart attack outside the hospital get to survive. However, those already admitted to the medical facility during this heart attack have a 25% survival rate.
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Can a 100 percent blocked artery be stented?

Coronary arteries with severe blockages, up to 99%, can often be treated with traditional stenting procedure. Once an artery becomes 100% blocked, it is considered a coronary chronic total occlusion, or CTO. Specialized equipment, techniques and physician training are required to open the artery with a stent.
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What does a Widowmaker feel like?

A patient experiencing a widowmaker would have typical heart attack symptoms of arm and chest pain, lightheadedness or shortness of breath, among others. "It's not different from any other heart attack; it's just in a more critical area," Chetcuti says.
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Which artery is most important?

The most important artery is called the left anterior descending artery (LAD). It feeds blood to the whole front wall of the heart, which represents much more muscle than the area fed by either of the other two coronary arteries.
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Can an artery be unblocked without a stent?

A landmark study has finally gotten to the heart of an age-old debate in the cardiology community: for patients with stable coronary artery disease, medication is just as effective as bypass or stenting to reduce heart attack, stroke and death risk.
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How long after having 2 stents put in the Widowmaker artery can I get back to normal activities?

It generally takes most people a couple of weeks to start returning to their normal activities after angioplasty/stenting. Before you leave hospital, you'll be given detailed instructions for exercise, medications, follow-up appointments, ongoing wound care and resuming normal activities.
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What is the survival rate after a Widowmaker?

According to the American Heart Association, the survival rate following a widowmaker heart attack is only 12% when it occurs outside of a hospital or advanced care center. Despite its name, a widowmaker can occur in both men and women.
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Is there a test for the widow maker artery?

You can prevent the widowmaker by making key lifestyle changes (and we'll get to those) but the best way to get checked is with a regular cardiac scan to assess your coronary calcium score. This test assesses the amount of calcium deposits in the heart and a high score may indicate a potential plaque build up.
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How much damage can Widowmaker do?

The base damage is 12 and scales linearly to 120. Each percent of power increases the damage by 1.08.
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What is the alternative to bypass surgery?

If you have coronary heart disease and the arteries around your heart are severely narrowed, it may be possible to have a procedure called a coronary angioplasty instead of a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
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Can the LAD artery be stented?

Coronary stenting (STENT) and left internal mammary artery bypass grafting of the LAD (LIMA-LAD) are other options that have been successfully used for single-vessel LAD disease. The optimal mode of revascularization for patients with isolated single-vessel LAD disease is unclear.
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Can an artery be unblocked without surgery?

Through angioplasty, our cardiologists are able to treat patients with blocked or clogged coronary arteries quickly without surgery. During the procedure, a cardiologist threads a balloon-tipped catheter to the site of the narrowed or blocked artery and then inflates the balloon to open the vessel.
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What is the maximum number of arteries that can be bypassed?

As many as four major blocked coronary arteries can be bypassed during one surgery.
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What age is Widowmaker?

Widowmaker's fictional biography details her real name: Amélie Lacroix (born Amélie Guillard), age: 33, and base of operations: Annecy, France.
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At what percent blockage requires a stent?

By clinical guidelines, an artery should be clogged at least 70 percent before a stent should be placed, Resar said. "A 50 percent blockage doesn't need to be stented," he said.
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What medication dissolves plaque in arteries?

Cholesterol drugs.

Medications can help lower bad cholesterol and reduce plaque buildup in the arteries. Such drugs include statins, niacin, fibrates and bile acid sequestrants.
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Does anything dissolve plaque in arteries?

The key is lowering LDL and making lifestyle changes.

"Making plaque disappear is not possible, but we can shrink and stabilize it," says cardiologist Dr. Christopher Cannon, a Harvard Medical School professor. Plaque forms when cholesterol (above, in yellow) lodges in the wall of the artery.
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