Can someone with Down syndrome have normal intelligence?

scores for people with Down syndrome vary, with the average cognitive delays being mild to moderate, not severe. In fact, normal intelligence is possible. If a person with Down syndrome has difficulty with hearing, it can be misinterpreted as a problem with understanding.
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How smart is a person with Down syndrome?

Even though people with Down syndrome might act and look similar, each person has different abilities. People with Down syndrome usually have an IQ (a measure of intelligence) in the mildly-to-moderately low range and are slower to speak than other children.
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Does everyone with Down syndrome have an intellectual disability?

Summary. Down syndrome is a common genetic condition caused by an extra chromosome 21. Some level of intellectual disability is the only feature common to all people who have Down syndrome.
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Do people with Down syndrome have normal brain function?

We know that people with Down syndrome have difficulties with brain function, including problems with learning, memory and speech throughout life, as well as the onset in later life of increased cognitive problems associated with the brain changes of Alzheimer's disease.
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Can someone with Down syndrome have a normal child?

Many pregnancies in women with Down syndrome produce children both with normal and with trisomy 21, whereas males are infertile. However, Down syndrome males are not always infertile and this is not global. Here we reported a 36-year-old man with proved nonmosaic trisomy 21 fathered two normal boys.
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Woman with Down Syndrome Questions 'Normal Life' in Compelling Documentary



Can Down syndrome drive?

Down Syndrome Driving Classses

Many people with Down Syndrome lead independent lives, this includes being able to drive. If a person with Down syndrome can read and pass a driver's education class and pass a road test, then they can get a driver's license.
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What is the oldest Down syndrome person?

and last updated 7:13 AM, Sep 25, 2020. RUPERT, Idaho — According to the CDC's most recent statistics, the average lifespan for a Down syndrome patient is 47 years. Rupert resident, Bryce Walker, is 76-years-old and lives with Down syndrome, making him one of the world's oldest surviving Down syndrome patients.
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How does Down syndrome affect you intellectually?

Down syndrome can affect learning abilities in different ways, but it usually causes mild to moderate intellectual impairment. Children with Down syndrome have delays in speech and motor skills, and may need help with self-care, such as dressing and grooming.
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Do people with Down syndrome know they have it?

Most adults with Down syndrome are aware they have Down syndrome. Children with Down syndrome live ordinary lives filled with extraordinary needs. You cannot have mild or severe Down syndrome. Either you have it or you do not.
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What are the 3 types of Down syndrome?

There are three types of Down syndrome: trisomy 21 (nondisjunction), translocation and mosaicism.
  • Trisomy 21 (nondisjunction) accounts for 95% of known cases of Down syndrome. ...
  • Translocation accounts for 4% of all cases of Down syndrome.
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Is Down syndrome a mild intellectual disability?

Down syndrome and intellectual disability

Most children with Down syndrome have some level of intellectual disability ⎯ usually in the mild to moderate range.
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What is the average mental age of a person with Down syndrome?

7 individuals with Down syndrome (mean mental age = 8.18 +/- 2.73 years; mean chronological age = 29.8 +/- 5.4 years) and a group of 9 typically developing children, matched for mental age, (mean mental age = 8.40 +/- 1.73 years; mean chronological age = 7.2 +/- 1.2 years) were given a version of Cooper and Shepherd's ...
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Why do Down's syndrome talk to themselves?

Additionally, we have found that many adults with Down syndrome rely on self-talk to vent feelings such as sadness or frustration. They think out loud in order to process daily life events. This is because their speech or cognitive impairments inhibit communication.
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Can Down's syndrome be mild?

Each person with Down syndrome is an individual — intellectual and developmental problems may be mild, moderate or severe. Some people are healthy while others have significant health problems such as serious heart defects.
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Are Down syndrome babies intelligent?

A child born with Down Syndrome might act or look like other children, but they usually have a mildly lower IQ (a measure of intelligence) and are slower to speak.
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Has someone with Down syndrome had a baby?

Misconception: People who have Down syndrome cannot have children. Reality: It's true that a person with Down syndrome may have significant challenges in rearing a child. But women who have Down syndrome are fertile and can give birth to children.
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Can you reverse Down syndrome?

Chromosomes are bundles of genes, and your body relies on having just the right number of them. With Down syndrome, this extra chromosome leads to a range of issues that affect you both mentally and physically. Down syndrome is a lifelong condition. Although it can't be cured, doctors know more about it now than ever.
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Does mosaic Down syndrome affect intelligence?

The mean IQ level of the mosaic Down syndrome group was significantly higher than that of the trisomy 21 group. Many subjects with mosaicism showed better verbal abilities, and some also demonstrated normal visual-perceptual skills in paper- and-pencil tasks.
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Do all Down's syndrome have learning difficulties?

People with Down's syndrome will typically have some level of learning disability and characteristic physical features. There are some health problems associated with Down's syndrome, such as heart problems and difficulties with sight and hearing, but these will not affect everyone with the condition.
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Can Down syndrome go to normal school?

Choosing a school or college

Lots of children with Down's syndrome go to mainstream schools. There are also special schools and colleges for children and young people who might need more help. Where your child goes depends on: the help your child needs.
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What are the mental characteristics of Down syndrome?

The most common mental health concerns include: general anxiety, repetitive and obsessive-compulsive behaviors; oppositional, impulsive, and inattentive behaviors; sleep related difficulties; depression; autism spectrum conditions; and neuropsychological problems characterized by progressive loss of cognitive skills.
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What is the most common cause of death in Down syndrome?

Heart and lung diseases are the leading causes of death for persons with Down syndrome. Pneumonia and infectious lung disease, congenital heart defect (CHD) and circulatory disease (vascular diseases not including CHD or ischaemic heart disease) account for ∼75% of all deaths in persons with Down syndrome.
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Does Down syndrome affect height?

As they grow individuals with Down syndrome often fall behind their typical peers. Adult males have an average height of 5 feet 2 inches and women reach about 41/2 feet. People with Down syndrome often have smaller hands and feet.
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Can people with Down syndrome get married?

About 50% of women with Down syndrome are fertile and the sperm counts of males with Down syndrome are less than males who do not have Down syndrome. However, interviews with parents of people with Down syndrome suggest another issue may be more relevant and of concern.
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