Can soldiers refuse illegal orders?

In the oath that service members take, they pledge to “obey the orders of the President of the United States and the orders of the officers appointed over me…” The Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) specified that they are required to obey “the lawful orders of his/her superior.”
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Can a soldier refuse an unlawful order?

Generally, however, an officer or soldier may disobey an unlawful order to the point of mutiny (see Nuremberg defense). In the U.S. military, insubordination is covered under Article 91 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
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What happens if a soldier refuses to follow orders?

Article 92 UCMJ Maximum Punishment

The maximum punishment for a violation or failure to obey lawful general order or regulation is dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for two years.
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Do soldiers have to obey orders?

The US Soldier's Manual (1984) tells the soldier: “Although you are responsible for promptly obeying all legal orders issued by your leader, you are obligated to disobey an order to commit a crime.” United States, Your Conduct in Combat under the Law of War, Publication No.
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What happens if you decline orders in the military?

Refusing a lawful order will get you into deep trouble (disciplinary action). Punishments range from an extra weekend in the barracks to a monetary fine. You might even end up in military prison. The disciplinary report about your infraction will be in your personal file and screw up your career.
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Can U.S. military refuse illegal orders from president?



Can you decline military PCS orders?

If the PCS Order is in an Authorized or Ready status, only PSC Assignment Officers (AO) can cancel the Order and/or Document Number. If the Orders are in an En route or Finished status, the Servicing Personnel Office (SPO) must cancel the Order.
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What happens if you refuse orders in boot camp?

The Army tends to view this as disobeying orders, adversely impacting the good order and discipline of the unit. As such it is a serious offense and is usually punished under the UCMJ. Depending on the offense it could result in confinement although this is rarely the case.
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Can a soldier ignore an order?

Members of the military are required to obey lawful orders and regulations that are issued. Failure to obey a military order can have serious consequences. If you are convicted your future in the military will be over.
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Does a soldier have the right to remain silent?

It is perfectly legal to remain silent, even if you are not in official custody, a privilege granted to service members because of the “uniquely coercive factors present in a military environment.” This is the biggest difference between civilian Miranda rights and Article 31 for Armed Forces personnel.
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Can soldiers refuse to go to war?

Even in times of conscription, the Military Service Act 1916 and the National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939 allowed for conscientious objectors to gain exemptions from fighting and contribute to the war effort through civilian “work of national importance.”
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What is an Article 134 in the military?

Article 134—(Abusing public animal)

See paragraph 60. b. Elements. (2) That, under the circumstances, the conduct of the accused was to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the armed forces or was of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces.
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What is Article 92 military?

The MCM states a service member may be charged with a violation of Article 92 if they: violate or fail to obey any lawful general order or regulation; have knowledge of any other lawful order issued by a member of the armed forces, which it is his duty to obey, fails to obey the order; or.
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What happens if you swear into the military and don't go?

If you don't show up for inactive duty, the armed services could immediately convert your enlistment from inactive to active duty, and even court-martial you at that point for not showing up to active duty.
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What Amendment allows you to refuse soldiers?

No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.
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What are examples of unlawful orders military?

Examples of manifestly illegal orders would include an order to murder civilians, to willfully cause great suffering or serious bodily injury to a prisoner of war, or to conduct medical experimentation on a protected person, to name a few.
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What makes a military order unlawful?

Military members disobey orders at their own risk. They also obey orders at their own risk. An order to commit a crime is unlawful. An order to perform a military duty, no matter how dangerous, is lawful as long as it doesn't involve the commission of a crime.
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Can a soldier refuse an Article 15?

The decision to impose an Article 15 is completely the commander's. A soldier may, however, refuse to accept the Article 15 and instead demand trial by court-martial.
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Do soldiers have to follow immoral orders?

So, can a person in the military simply refuse to follow an order if they don't like it? The answer is yes — if they consider the order itself to be illegal or unconstitutional. It's generally called a "duty to disobey," and is empowered by the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
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Can you plead the fifth in the military?

The answer to that is absolutely. Military members are guaranteed that right under the Fifth Amendment, but are also subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
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What is Article 92 failure to obey?

Failure to Obey an Order or Regulation is a violation Article 92 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). The U.S. military considers it a dereliction of duty when soldiers are unable or unwilling to perform the job assigned to military personnel.
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What happens if you disrespect a military officer?

Maximum punishment. Bad-conduct discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 1 year.
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How do I get out of military orders?

Here are four types of early outs:
  1. Conscientious Objector Discharge.
  2. Early Release for Education.
  3. Military Hardship Discharges.
  4. Convenience of the Government.
  5. Military Service Commitments.
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Can the military kick you out for having too much money?

But it's an option, one the government would very much prefer that such winners take. There's nothing in an enlistment contract that says you have to leave the military if you come into a large sum of money, but there is a clause that allows for service members to request a discharge under "unique circumstances."
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Can you cuss in boot camp?

Can you cuss at basic training? Technically they aren't supposed to swear at Recruits because they don't want Drill Instructors using profanity as it would be unprofessional. But Drill Instructors don't care, and no one will stop Them from swearing at Recruits if they want to.
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Can you just quit boot camp?

After you arrive at boot camp, your fate still isn't sealed. Even though you're now on active duty, Army command can let you go without penalty during your first 180 days of service. The official term for this is entry-level separation.
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