Can I use a Mosfet instead of a relay?

Relays provide complete electrical isolation. They offer higher current flow limits, and are cheaper. Mosfets are active, non-linear devices. But they are not interchangeable.
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Can a MOSFET replace a relay?

Yes. Relays 1, 6, and 7 can be replaced by a P-MOSFET, source to +12V with drain being the output (if you have a 12V control signal).
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Why use a MOSFET instead of a relay?

Contact resistance: An advantage of MOSFET relays is that the contact resistance is load-independent and remains constant over its service life. However, the value of the contact resistance is higher than with electromechanical relays and can be several ohms, depending on the switching voltage.
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Should I use a MOSFET or relay?

If you're working with a high voltage load, and don't need to switch it quickly, use a relay. For almost everything else, use a MOSFET or a bipolar transistor, whichever you find easiest to use.
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What can I use instead of a relay?

A transistor is an electronic device that can work as a switch. It allows control of a large current by a smaller current as does a relay. Unlike a relay, however, a transistor is not mechanical, and can operate much faster than a relay.
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Mosfet vs Relay



Can you use transistor as relay?

We have seen that either an NPN bipolar transistor or an PNP bipolar transistor can operate as a switch for relay switching, or any other load for that matter.
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How much current can a MOSFET handle?

Modern MOSFETs can have on resistances of less than 10 milliohms. A little math shows that this device can handle 10 amps with one watt converted into waste heat (power = current2 x resistance). Since many MOSFETs come in TO-220 packages, no heatsink is needed in this instance.
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What are power MOSFETs used for?

RF DMOS, also known as RF power MOSFET, is a type of DMOS power transistor designed for radio-frequency (RF) applications. It is used in various radio and RF applications. Power MOSFETs are widely used in transportation technology, which include a wide range of vehicles.
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What is the difference between a transistor and a relay?

A relay can be used with AC or DC power over a very broad range of power levels. A transistor is generally meant to be used with DC power or digital signals, but they can be used with AC signals as well.
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What is the difference between transistor and MOSFET?

The Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) is a current-driven device (in contrast, MOSFET is voltage-driven) that is widely used as an amplifier, oscillator, or switch, amongst other things. A BJT has three pins – the base, collector, and emitter – and two junctions: a p-junction and n-junction.
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What is N channel MOSFET?

N-Channel MOSFET is a type of metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor that is categorized under the field-effect transistors (FET). MOSFET transistor operation is based on the capacitor. This type of transistor is also known as an insulated-gate field-effect transistor (IGFET).
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How MOSFET acts as a switch?

When using the MOSFET as a switch we can drive the MOSFET to turn “ON” faster or slower, or pass high or low currents. This ability to turn the power MOSFET “ON” and “OFF” allows the device to be used as a very efficient switch with switching speeds much faster than standard bipolar junction transistors.
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What is relay module?

Relay Modules

A power relay module is an electrical switch that is operated by an electromagnet. The electromagnet is activated by a separate low-power signal from a micro controller. When activated, the electromagnet pulls to either open or close an electrical circuit.
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Can a MOSFET conduct in both directions?

MOSFETs will conduct equally in both directions when they are turned "on." An interesting consequence of the body-source connection is that, even if you turn the transistor "off," it will still conduct in the reverse direction.
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Does MOSFET consume low power?

A MOSFET in cutoff mode will consume no power as there is no connection between the source and drain terminals and a MOSFET in saturation mode consumes a fixed amount of power as the connection between the source and drain is fully open.
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Why do MOSFETs have a diode?

These MOSFETs have diodes in them pointing from the body to the drain and source. The body to source diode is usually irrelevant, because it is shorted out by an internal body to source connection. These diodes are appropriately named body diodes, and with the exception of JFETs, they are intrinsic to any FET type.
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How much voltage is needed to turn on a MOSFET?

1) a Vgs between 3-5V will turn on the MOSFET. 2) Vgs must be greater than 5V, since that is the minimum voltage required to turn on the MOSFET.
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What is the maximum voltage for a MOSFET?

Usually, maximum rated voltages for MOSFET gates is +/- 20V and so there is a fair bit of margin between operate and damage levels. Do MOSFETs have a maximum allowable drain current for the max value of Vgs?
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Do MOSFETs fail open or closed?

The short answer is I would expect a MOSFET to fail as an open circuit due to over-temperature conditions. This wikipedia article suggests that: Increase in drain-to-source resistance.
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How can I make 12V relay module at home?

DIY Relay Module Making
  1. Step 1: 12V Relay. Buying Link. ...
  2. Step 2: PCB Board. I have used Dot PCB Board. ...
  3. Step 3: Any PNP Transistor. Use any PNP Transistor Which Can Handle 20mA At least. ...
  4. Step 4: PC817 Opto-Coupler. ...
  5. Step 5: Resistor. ...
  6. Step 6: PCB Mount Screw Terminal Block. ...
  7. Step 7: Push Switch. ...
  8. Step 8: Indicator LED.
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How do you create a relay module?

So lets start making guys!
  1. Step 1: Collect the parts. Previous Next. Now we need to collect some parts that are needed to make the DIY relay module. ...
  2. Step 2: Testing on Breadboard. Previous Next. ...
  3. Step 3: DIY relay module on general purpose PCB (optional) Previous Next. ...
  4. Step 4: DIY relay module on custom PCB(optional)
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