Can I install a light fixture without a junction box?

For example, if you have a light fixture that doesn't need a box for mounting, but the wiring connections are not protected by some kind of cover, then you can't use the fixture without a junction box. Or, if a fixture meets all of the criteria of a box but lacks a cable clamp, don't use it without a box.
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Do you have to have a junction box in the ceiling?

Junction boxes must be installed where they are always accessible; never install a junction box in a concealed wall or ceiling space where the box cannot be accessed in the future. Junction boxes also must be covered with solid covers with no holes.
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Do I need to install a junction box?

You'll need a junction box if you can't make the connections inside an existing electrical box. You should install the box with the opening facing out from the wall so all the wires inside are accessible. Like any electrical box, it should be installed so that the edge of the opening is flush with the wall.
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Does a junction box have to be attached to a stud?

They don't need to be fastened to a stud, so you can install them anywhere.
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How do you install a junction box without a stud?

Here's how to install an electrical box without a stud using a winged remodel box:
  1. Trace the outline of the box onto the wall.
  2. Use a keyhole or drywall saw to cut out the shape.
  3. Thread the cables into the box and secure them.
  4. Push the box into the hole and ensure everything is snug how we like it!
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How to install a light fixture where there is no electrical box



Can a junction box be behind drywall?

Junction box covers must remain accessible; they cannot be covered with drywall or other surface material. A junction box is most often used where an electrical circuit branches off in two or more directions from a location where an outlet or fixture is not practical.
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Can a junction box be inside a wall?

It is against most building codes to bury a junction box in the wall. In addition to being dangerous, doing so is also impractical. If an electrician needed to access the junction box, she would need to cut a hole in the wall.
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Are electrical junction boxes legal?

Yes any concealed box is a code violation. All splices must be accessable. Now practically speaking if the splice is made properly with wire nuts and the cables properly clamped in the box, you can cover it without concern.
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What do you do if you don't have a junction box?

Common examples of electrical devices that require no junction boxes include:
  1. Recessed lights ("can lights")
  2. Bathroom ventilation fans.
  3. Wall-mounted heaters.
  4. Fluorescent tube-style light fixtures.
  5. Garbage disposers.
  6. Baseboard heaters.
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Is it OK to have a junction box in the attic?

Yes, junction boxes in attics, suspended ceilings and crawl spaces are legal. Basically, the rule is that ALL wire connections must be accessible. In other words, you can't cut a hole in a wall or ceiling and bury a junction box by covering it with drywall, paneling, tile, or whatever.
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Do Wagos need to be in a box?

WAGOBOX® Light

The installer connectors need to be within a suitable enclosure. According to BS 7671, “every connection and termination must be enclosed irrespective of the nominal voltage”. The WAGOBOX® Light junction box meet BS EN 60670-01 and BS EN 60670-22.
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What does a junction box do?

Electrical boxes, also known as junction boxes, enclose wire connections. They help protect against short circuits, which can cause fires. This guide describes the different types of electrical boxes, their materials and their applications. They come in many shapes and sizes to fit wherever you need them.
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Can you splice wires behind drywall?

And the splice can only be concealed when it is part of a NM cable fished behind a wall or floor. The device is never permitted in an open stud space where drywall will later cover it during the finishing phase of a remodel, regardless of the Code cycle.
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Can I drywall over wires?

As long as there are no wires inside the box, you can cover it with drywall. If the box is still acting as a junction box, however, and wires are joined inside it, the electrical code mandates a removable cover.
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Can you bury a junction box?

Article 314-29 of the National Electrical Code states that listed junction boxes may be buried without excavating parts of buildings, sidewalks, other paving, or earth.
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Can a junction box be covered by insulation?

Yes, you absolutely can. You can lay insulation around the junction boxes as well. Making sure that the insulation is of a fiberglass material will not only ensure a fireproof setup but also reduce airflow from the home through the attic.
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Can you use a light switch as a junction box?

Yes. For code-compliance purposes: Each 14 gauge wire is 2 cubic inches, each 12 gauge 2.25. All of the ground wires count as a largest wire.
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Do junction boxes have to be metal?

A plastic electrical box might be a better choice for your application if: You're using non-metallic sheathed wire (often called Romex wire). Romex wire and plastic junction boxes are frequently used together, but metal enclosures may be acceptable as well (depending on the project).
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Can you daisy-chain outlets?

You can daisy-chain a GFI just like a regular receptacle, with one difference. The incoming wires must connect to the "line" terminals while the outgoing wires must connect to "load."
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