Can I do cologuard instead of colonoscopy?

The majority of large precancerous polyps cannot be detected with Cologuard. This may give patients a false sense that they are preventing colon cancer by taking the Cologuard test. In short, there is no true replacement for a colonoscopy.
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What is more accurate colonoscopy or cologuard?

Cologuard is less accurate than a colonoscopy at detecting polyps of any size. A colonoscopy can detect 95% of large polyps and Cologuard only 42%.
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Why is cologuard not recommended?

Cologuard is not as good at finding pre-cancerous polyps and, unlike colonoscopy, it can't remove them. According to the NEJM study, Cologuard misses more than 30 percent of polyps that will soon be cancer, and 57 percent of polyps that may become cancer.
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Does cologuard detect benign polyps?

These stool-based tests are limited in their ability to detect polyps, and they do not differentiate between cancer and benign polyps. This can result in a positive stool test that creates unnecessary worry.
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Can you screen for colon cancer without colonoscopy?

However colonoscopy remains the most sensitive test for colorectal cancer screening and the identification of precancerous polyps. Stool based tests, such as Cologuard or FIT, are reasonable alternatives for patients who are unable or unwilling to undergo a standard colonoscopy. Screening saves lives.
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Cologuard vs Colonoscopy (Pt. 1)



What is the best alternative to a colonoscopy?

Alternatives to colonoscopy include sigmoidoscopy, which is a less invasive form of colonoscopy, and noninvasive methods, such as stool sample testing.
...
Screening guidelines 2019
  • fecal testing every 2 years, either by FIT or gFOBT.
  • a colonoscopy every 10 years.
  • a sigmoidoscopy every 10 years plus FIT every 2 years.
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Why you shouldn't have a colonoscopy?

Because colon cancer grows slowly, colonoscopies aren't always recommended for people who are older than 75 and have medical problems that put them at higher risk for complications. The bowel prep used can sometimes be of concern for seniors because it can lead to dehydration or electrolyte imbalance.
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How often is cologuard wrong?

Cologuard has a 14% false-positive rate. While 14% isn't awful, these false-positive tests do tend to generate quite a bit of unnecessary angst in the affected patients until they can eventually undergo a diagnostic colonoscopy.
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Why are colonoscopies not recommended after age 75?

“There are risks involved with colonoscopy, such as bleeding and perforation of the colon, and also risks involved with the preparation, especially in older people,” Dr.
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Can hemorrhoids cause positive cologuard?

False positive results are common with non-colonoscopy screening tests. If you have another condition that could cause blood to show up in your stool, such as hemorrhoids, you could receive a false positive result on your Cologuard test. You may still need a colonoscopy.
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Who Cannot use Cologuard?

Cologuard is not for high-risk individuals, including patients with a personal history of colorectal cancer and adenomas; have had a positive result from another colorectal cancer screening method within the last 6 months; have been diagnosed with a condition associated with high risk for colorectal cancer such as IBD, ...
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Who Cannot get Cologuard?

Cologuard may not be right for you if:

You have a family history of colon cancer (one or more first-degree relatives diagnosed with colon or rectal cancer before the age of 60, or two or more first degree relatives diagnosed with colon or rectal cancer of any age)
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Who should not have Cologuard?

It's not recommended for patients with colon cancer symptoms or sudden changes in bowel habits such as constipation, diarrhea, rectal bleeding or abdominal pain. Cologuard is designed to detect cancer, not prevent it. It finds only 42 percent of high-risk large polyps and misses one in 13 cancers.
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What do gastroenterologists think of cologuard?

I feel most gastroenterologists would agree Cologuard is a potent weapon in the armamentarium against colon cancer. The 92 percent sensitivity for CRC, and 69 percent sensitivity for detection adenomas with high grade dysplasia, make it the standard second line option, next to colonoscopy.
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Who is a candidate for cologuard?

Cologuard is intended for use with patients, age 45 years and older, at average risk who are typical candidates for CRC screening. Cologuard was not clinically evaluated for the following types of patients: Patients with a history of colorectal cancer, adenomas, or other related cancers.
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At what age do they quit doing colonoscopies?

There's no upper age limit for colon cancer screening. But most medical organizations in the United States agree that the benefits of screening decline after age 75 for most people and there's little evidence to support continuing screening after age 85.
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What is the age limit for cologuard?

As more younger adults are diagnosed with colorectal cancer, the FDA approved Cologuard, a stool-based, at-home colorectal cancer screening, for adults aged 45 to 49 years.
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Does Medicare pay for colonoscopy after age 70?

Colonoscopies. Medicare covers screening colonoscopies once every 24 months if you're at high risk for colorectal cancer. If you aren't at high risk, Medicare covers the test once every 120 months, or 48 months after a previous flexible sigmoidoscopy. There's no minimum age requirement.
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How much does a cologuard test cost?

The cost of the Cologuard DNA Test is $599. This includes cost of shipping the kit to your home and the return shipping of back costs.
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How often should you have a colonoscopy after age 60?

How Often Should I Get a Colonoscopy? Get your first screening at age 45. If you're at average risk, you should have a colonoscopy once each decade through age 75. If you're at a higher risk for colon cancer, your doctor may recommend a colonoscopy every five years instead.
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Does Medicare pay for cologuard?

Cologuard is covered by Medicare and Medicare Advantage with no co-pay or deductible for eligible patients ages 50-85.
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Why are doctors pushing colonoscopy?

Colon Cancer Screening More Likely When People Are Given A Choice : Shots - Health News People are more likely to get screened for colon cancer when their doctor gives them a choice of methods. Pushing colonoscopies alone may keep people from getting screened at all, according to a new study.
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Do people avoid colonoscopies?

Over the past decade, it's estimated that screenings have reduced the risk of colon cancer by 77 percent. Unfortunately, it's also estimated that 40 percent of at-risk persons have never been screened — for many reasons beyond the obvious.
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Is stool test as good as colonoscopy?

The DNA stool test is less sensitive than colonoscopy at detecting precancerous polyps. If abnormalities are found, additional tests might be needed. The tests can suggest an abnormality when none is present (false-positive result).
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Is there an alternative to the colonoscopy prep?

Sutab tablets provide an alternative to traditional liquid bowel preparation, which is hard to complete for some patients. The FDA has approved sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride tablets (Sutab; Sebela Pharmaceuticals) for colonoscopy preparation.
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