Can I connect to EC2 without key pair?

Also want root to login also with no key. Now you can login into your ec2 instance without key pairs.
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Can we connect an EC2 instance without key pair?

There are multiple ways you can connect to your EC2 instance through session manager, for example, you can connect through AWS EC2 console or AWS SSM console or through AWS CLI or using SSH.
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How do I access EC2 instance without SSH?

The EC2 instance should have a IAM role attached so that Session Manager can access it.
...
Assign IAM policy to EC2 instance
  1. Login to AWS Console.
  2. Open EC2 Dashboard.
  3. Select target EC2 instance in list.
  4. Right click on EC2 instance and select “Instance Settings -> Attach/Replace IAM Role” as shown in figure.
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How do I connect to EC2 instance without PEM?

4 Answers
  1. Login into your instance with the .pem file.
  2. Update.
  3. sudo su.
  4. cd / (just incase)
  5. Edit, vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config and edit or do the equivilent of uncommenting these lines: ...
  6. Restart sshd service, service sshd restart or systemctl restart sshd or equivilent.
  7. Set password, passwd.
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How do I access my EC2 instance if I lost the key pair?

Amazon EC2 doesn't keep a copy of your private key; therefore, if you lose a private key, there is no way to recover it. If you lose the private key for an instance store-backed instance, you can't access the instance; you should terminate the instance and launch another instance using a new key pair.
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How to connect to an EC2 instance without a key pair / Access EC2 with the AWS SSM Session Manager



What happens if I lose my SSH key EC2?

If your instance is a managed instance in AWS Systems Manager, then use the AWSSupport-ResetAccess document to recover your lost key pair. AWSSupportResetAccess automatically generates and adds a new SSH (public/private) key pair using the EC2 Rescue for Linux tool on the specified EC2 instance.
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Can you recover lost private key?

Please take note that if a private key is lost, there is no way to either recover it or to regenerate it. However, aside from the private key, there are also other ways you can use to import your wallet address and ultimately recover the tokens in them.
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How do I connect to an EC2 instance?

To connect from the Amazon EC2 console
  1. Open the Amazon EC2 console.
  2. In the left navigation pane, choose Instances and select the instance to which to connect.
  3. Choose Connect.
  4. On the Connect To Your Instance page, choose EC2 Instance Connect (browser-based SSH connection), Connect.
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Can I change key pair for EC2 instance?

If you've lost the key pair, you can create an AMI of the existing instance, and then launch a new instance. You can then select a new key pair by following the instance launch wizard.
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How do I replace a lost key pair for my EC2 Linux?

How To Recover Access To Your AWS Instance After Losing Your...
  1. Gather config details of the original(target) instance.
  2. Power off the original(target) EC2 instance of which you want to regain access.
  3. Launch new (recovery) instance and generate new key-pair.
  4. Login via ssh to the new recovery instance.
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How do I find my AWS key pair?

To create a key pair

Open the Amazon EC2 console at https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2/ . In the navigation pane, under Network & Security, choose Key Pairs. On the Key Pairs page, choose Create Key Pair. For Key pair name, type a name that is easy for you to remember, and then choose Create.
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Can't connect to EC2 instance?

Error connecting to your instance: Connection timed out
  1. Check your security group rules. ...
  2. Check the route table for the subnet. ...
  3. If your computer is on a corporate network. ...
  4. Check that your instance has a public IPv4 address. ...
  5. Check the CPU load on your instance; the server may be overloaded.
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Can an EC2 instance have multiple key pairs?

EC2 doesn't support multiple Key Pairs by default. And updating Key Pairs (adding new keys, replacing existing keys, or deleting existing keys) is not supported by default. User Data allows you to deploy a bunch of Key Pairs on an EC2 instance during bootstrapping.
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How do I access EC2 instance SSH?

Connect to your EC2 Instance
  1. Open your terminal and change directory with command cd, where you downloaded your pem file. ...
  2. Type the SSH command with this structure: ssh -i file.pem username@ip-address. ...
  3. After pressing enter, a question will prompt to add the host to your known_hosts file. ...
  4. And that's it!
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What is PEM key in AWS?

PEM stands for Privacy Enhanced Mail. The PEM format is often used to represent certificates, certificate requests, certificate chains, and keys. The typical extension for a PEM–formatted file is . pem , but it doesn't need to be. AWS does not provide utilities for manipulating PEM files or other certificate formats.
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How do I log into my EC2 instance with PuTTY?

Connect to EC2
  1. Make sure: ...
  2. In the Category pane on the left of the PuTTY Configuration window, under Connection, click on the + next to SSH to expand the choices (4), then click on Auth (5).
  3. Under Authentication parameters, click Browse and navigate to the directory where your PuTTY Private Key (. ...
  4. Click Open.
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What is a key pair in EC2?

A key pair, consisting of a public key and a private key, is a set of security credentials that you use to prove your identity when connecting to an Amazon EC2 instance. Amazon EC2 stores the public key on your instance, and you store the private key.
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What is SSH key pair?

The SSH key pair is used to authenticate the identity of a user or process that wants to access a remote system using the SSH protocol. The public key is used by both the user and the remote server to encrypt messages. On the remote server side, it is saved in a file that contains a list of all authorized public keys.
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How do I SSH into an EC2 private IP instance?

2. SSH into EC2 Instance from Windows
  1. In PuTTYgen, choose Conversions > Import Key and select your PEM-formatted private key.
  2. Enter a passphrase and then click Save private key, as shown in the following image:
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How do I link my EC2 instance to public IP?

To allow the instance connectivity to the internet, allocate an Elastic IP address and then associate it with the instance. Or, turn on the public IPv4 addressing attribute in your subnet. Turning on the IPv4 addressing attribute means that instances launched in the subnet are attributed public IP addresses at launch.
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How do I access my AWS instance private IP?

Connect to the EC2 instances using EC2 Instance Connect
  1. Generates a one-time SSH key locally in the client.
  2. Pushes the public key to the EC2 Instance Connect service endpoint, which in turn delivers the public key to the IMDS of the instance. ...
  3. Connects from the client to the private IP address of the instance via SSH.
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How do I redownload AWS key pairs?

How to regenerate an AWS EC2 key pair for an EBS backed instance
  1. Shut down your instance.
  2. Select Instance Actions for the instance and generate an AMI from the instance.
  3. Launch a new instance and select the AMI you just created.
  4. Select and download the new key pair.
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How do I make my public key A private key?

To generate an SSH private/public key pair for your use, you can use the ssh-keygen command-line utility. You can run the ssh-keygen command from the command line to generate an SSH private/public key pair. If you are using Windows, by default you may not have access to the ssh-keygen command.
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How do keys and certificates work?

Certificate signing requests (CSR) are generated with a pair of keys – a public and private key. Only the public key is sent to a Certificate Authority and included in the SSL certificate, and it works together with your private key to encrypt the connection.
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Do AWS key pairs expire?

Keys generated by AWS KMS do not have an expiration time and cannot be deleted immediately; there is a mandatory 7 to 30 day wait period.
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