Can I avoid the Windfall Elimination Provision?

The WEP can reduce eligible Social Security benefits by as much as 60%. It has a maximum deduction equal to one-half of your pension payment. To avoid the WEP, you'll need to work at least 30 years in a qualifying (Social Security-eligible) position with substantial earnings (for 2021, this is $26,500 or more).
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Will WEP be eliminated in 2021?

H.R. 82, titled the “Social Security Fairness Act,” was introduced in the House of Representatives in January 2021. It aims to eliminate both the WEP and GPO.
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Are there any exceptions to the Windfall Elimination Provision?

A. Exemption based on Years of Coverage

Workers who have 30 years of coverage (YOCs) are fully exempt from the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP). Workers with 21 to 29 YOCs are eligible for a partial exemption.
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Is the WEP going to be eliminated?

H.R. 5834: Equal treatment of Public Servants Act of 2021. Reforms the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) by providing a monthly payment of $100 to current WEP-affected beneficiaries (age 62 or older before 2023) and $50 for an affected spouse or child.
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How do you avoid windfall penalty?

Continuing To Work Can Reduce The WEP Penalty

The first opportunity to mitigate the WEP penalty is to accumulate additional years of substantial earnings. The WEP penalty starts to lessen at 21 years of substantial earnings and goes away completely at 30 years (see Table 1, earlier).
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The Windfall Elimination Provision - Plus the Two Most Common Ways to Sidestep



How do I avoid government pension Offset?

The Last 60 Month rule helps you avoid being subjected to the Government Offset Pension rule if you meet the following criteria:
  1. Work at a job where you contribute to Social Security for the last 60 months of employment, and.
  2. That job is covered by the same retirement plan.
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Which states have no Windfall Elimination Provision?

Currently those states include Alaska, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Missouri, Nevada, Ohio, Rhode Island, and Texas. There are some exceptions, but government employees in all the other states now pay into Social Security.
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What is the max WEP reduction for 2022?

For people with 20 or fewer YOCs who become eligible for benefits in 2022, the WEP reduces the first factor from 90% to 40%, resulting in a maximum reduction of $512 (90% of $1,024 minus 40% of $1,024).
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What is the maximum reduction for WEP?

The maximum WEP reduction in 2020 is $480. The WEP reduction will never reduce your Social Security benefit to zero. If you have less than 20 years of “substantial earnings” in the Social Security system, the full $480 reduction applies.
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Can you collect Social Security and a pension at the same time?

Yes. There is nothing that precludes you from getting both a pension and Social Security benefits. But there are some types of pensions that can reduce Social Security payments.
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Does WEP affect survivor benefits?

WEP does not affect benefits for your survivors. You can learn more about non-covered pensions and WEP on our Information for Government Employees page.
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How much will my Social Security be reduced if I have a private pension?

How much will my Social Security benefits be reduced? We'll reduce your Social Security benefits by two-thirds of your government pension. In other words, if you get a monthly civil service pension of $600, two-thirds of that, or $400, must be deducted from your Social Security benefits.
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What changes are coming to Social Security in 2022?

Key Takeaways
  • Social Security recipients will get a 5.9% raise for 2022, compared with the 1.3% hike that beneficiaries received in 2021. ...
  • Maximum earnings subject to the Social Security tax also increased—from $142,800 a year to $147,000.
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Is it better to take Social Security at 62 or 67?

The short answer is yes. Retirees who begin collecting Social Security at 62 instead of at the full retirement age (67 for those born in 1960 or later) can expect their monthly benefits to be 30% lower. So, delaying claiming until 67 will result in a larger monthly check.
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Which states are affected by the WEP?

People who worked in the public sector in the following 15 states may be affected by the WEP Social Security laws:
  • Alaska.
  • California.
  • Colorado.
  • Connecticut.
  • Georgia.
  • Illinois.
  • Kentucky.
  • Louisiana.
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When did WEP go into effect?

The Windfall Elimination Provision ( WEP ), enacted in 1983, reduces Social Security benefit payments to beneficiaries whose work histories include both Social Security–covered and noncovered employment, with the noncovered employment also providing pension coverage.
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Which states block public employees from receiving Social Security?

Most to substantially all of the public employees in Alaska, Colorado, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Nevada, and Ohio are not in Social Security. Employers and employees who do not participate in Social Security do not pay the Social Security portion of the FICA tax, (6.2 percent of payroll each).
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Can I collect spousal benefits and wait until I am 70 to collect my own Social Security?

You can only collect spousal benefits and wait until 70 to claim your retirement benefit if both of the following are true: You were born before Jan. 2, 1954. Your spouse is collecting his or her own Social Security retirement benefit.
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Who is affected by the Government Pension Offset?

The Government Pension Offset (GPO) affects any worker with a government pension who also receives Social Security benefits through their spouse. The GPO reduces the amount of Social Security spousal or survivor benefits by two-thirds of the amount of the pension.
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What is the maximum amount you can earn while collecting Social Security in 2021?

How Much Can I Earn and Still Collect Social Security? If you start collecting benefits before reaching full retirement age, you can earn a maximum of $18,960 in 2021 ($19,560 for 2022) and still get your full benefits. Once you earn more, Social Security deducts $1 from your benefits for every $2 earned.
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At what age is Social Security no longer taxed?

At 65 to 67, depending on the year of your birth, you are at full retirement age and can get full Social Security retirement benefits tax-free.
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Can pensions be taken away?

A number of situations could put your pension at risk, including underfunding, mismanagement, bankruptcy, and legal exemptions. Laws exist to protect you in such circumstances, but some laws provide better protection than others.
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Do 401k withdrawals count as income for Social Security?

However, for Social Security, the age at which you elect to begin receiving the benefits and your total work earnings will determine how much you receive. Therefore, 401(k) withdrawals are independent of Social Security benefits. So, your 401(k) withdrawals do not count as income for Social Security.
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Do I have to report my pension to Social Security?

Pension payments, annuities, and the interest or dividends from your savings and investments are not earnings for Social Security purposes.
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