Can humans get gills?

Since humans do not have gills, we cannot extract oxygen from water. Some marine mammals, like whales and dolphins, do live in water, but they don't breathe it. They have developed a mechanism to hold their breath for long periods of time underwater.
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Can a human develop gills?

Artificial gills are unproven conceptualised devices to allow a human to be able to take in oxygen from surrounding water. This is speculative technology that has not been demonstrated in a documented fashion.
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What if humans had gills?

In short, the presence of gills would lead to speciation into aquatic and terrestrial humans. Alternately, if the terrestrial humans weren't as well suited to life on land as the neanderthals were, humans would stick to coastal regions and neanderthals would be the dominant terrestrial hominid.
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Can gills be transplanted?

(photo courtesy of Krishna Satya) A Blacktip Island amateur scientist this week announced he has developed artificial gills, which can be implanted in humans to allow people to spend extended periods of time underwater without relying on scuba equipment.
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Why can't humans have gills?

Water molecules are made of covalently bonded gases—two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom—that need a lot more energy to break the atoms apart to release oxygen. The lining of the human lung is not designed to carry out such a process, and a person would die before having sufficient oxygen rates to resume breathing.
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How Human Ears Evolved from Fish Gills



What if humans had wings?

What if we did have wings though? Even if humans did have wings, we wouldn't immediately be able to fly. To fly, we would also need the right body size and metabolism. Metabolism is our body's ability to use fuel (such as from the food we eat) to make energy, which helps us move.
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What if humans had tails?

It would be similar to having a finger broken. Tails would be sexualized. Tail length and girth would become a major factor in how males were perceived and “tail envy” would be ubiquitous. There would be fierce, violent debate over whether it is proper for females to expose their tails in public.
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Can humans evolve to breathe underwater?

Scientists have discovered a way for humans to potentially breathe underwater by merging our DNA with that of algae. In research on salamanders they found that oxygen-producing algae have bonded with their eggs so closely that the two are now inseparable.
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How much do artificial gills cost?

An entry-level rebreather weighs more than 40 pounds and will cost you $6,000.
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Can a human have a tail?

Growing a true human tail is extremely rare. Sometimes, when babies are born, their parents might think they have a true tail when actually they don't. This is called a pseudotail. Pseudotails are usually a symptom of an irregular coccyx or of spina bifida as opposed to a remnant of the embryonic tail from the womb.
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Can a fish survive in milk?

Fish have evolved over many millions of years to survive in water with a certain amount of dissolved oxygen, acidity, and other trace molecules. So, though skim milk is nine-tenths water, it still would be entirely insufficient to support a fish for long.
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Do human babies have gills?

Babies do not have functioning gills in the womb, but they do briefly form the same structures in their throat as fish do. In fish, those structures become gills. In humans, they become the bones of the jaw and ears.
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Can humans evolve wings?

Virtually impossible. To even begin to evolve in that direction, our species would need to be subject to some sort of selective pressure that would favour the development of proto-wings, which we're not.
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How would humans evolve gills?

Regular foraging in shallow waters could lead us to develop artificial 'gills' to help us breathe, extracting oxygen from the water and delivering it to the bloodstream. This would also lead to our lung capacity becoming greatly reduced, and our rib cages shrinking.
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Can humans breathe pure oxygen?

Pure oxygen can be deadly. Our blood has evolved to capture the oxygen we breathe in and bind it safely to the transport molecule called haemoglobin. If you breathe air with a much higher than normal O2 concentration, the oxygen in the lungs overwhelms the blood's ability to carry it away.
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Can a person talk under water?

Special underwater communication systems have been developed to allow divers to talk to each other underwater. A transducer is attached to the diver's face mask, which converts his or her voice into an ultrasound signal.
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Can humans live at the bottom of the ocean?

Yes, we can. Fabien Cousteau, son of the famous explorer Jacques Cousteau, managed to live 31 days in the undersea laboratory Aquarius, setting a new record for the longest time spent underwater for a film crew.
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Is liquid breathing painful?

The greater the build-up of fluid, the more likely symptoms will be noticeable. In addition to excess fluid, the tissue around the lung may become inflamed, which can cause chest pain. In extreme cases, a person can have up to four liters of excess fluid in the chest. It's very uncomfortable.
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Can you drown on oxygen?

Oxygen deprivation due to drowning

In either case, the lungs cannot transfer oxygen to the blood. The decrease in the level of oxygen in the blood that results may lead to brain damage and death. Water in the lungs, in very large amounts, causes drowning immediately.
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What would happen if we inhale pure oxygen?

To breathe pure oxygen at that level for any longer can have toxic results, including "shock lung," or adult respiratory distress syndrome. In infants, too much pure oxygen for too long a time can also lead to retinal problems as the blood vessels in their eyes won't develop properly.
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Are humans venomous?

Although, it would take hundreds of generations. A toxic person doesn't come from the fact that a human produces venom. Humans aren't venomous, and neither are most mammals. But, a new study sheds light on the fact that our genetic foundation has that potential.
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What would happen if you had two hearts?

Since the heart pumps blood to the muscles, with a second heart your muscles would eventually grow stronger with time. Once the rest of the system is used to having a second heart, a person could grow stronger and have more endurance [source: Martin]. But the same can't be said for your brain.
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Is there a missing link in evolution?

There is no singular missing link. The scarcity of transitional fossils can be attributed to the incompleteness of the fossil record, or sometimes as an argument for intelligent design.
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