Can HPV cause infertility?

When left untreated, many sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can lead to infertility. However, HPV shouldn't affect your ability to conceive. Although you may have heard that HPV can lead to fertility problems, that's generally not the case. Some strains of HPV can increase the risk of cervical cancer.

Can I get pregnant if I have HPV?

Genital warts caused by (low risk) HPV usually have no impact on your fertility, pregnancy or birth of your baby. If you have high risk HPV, "pre-cancer" (CIN) or cervical cancer, there could be some issues around getting pregnant and carrying the baby right through to the end.

What type of HPV causes infertility?

High-risk HPV 52 was the most common genotype among couples undergoing IVF treatment (18% of all HPV-positive samples), while other high-risk genotypes were less common. HPV 52 was most commonly found in the cases of low sperm concentration (oligospermia) and reduced sperm motility (astenospermia) samples.

What does HPV do to fertility?

Similarly, in women, HPV infections can impact fertility as well as pregnancy. HPV can cause trophoblastic growth (1). It can reduce endometrial implantation of trophoblastic cells and cause preterm rupture of the membrane, increasing the chances of miscarriages (1;2).

Can HPV blocked fallopian tubes?

The inflammation and scarring that can occur during an HPV infection may cause blockages in the fallopian tubes. This makes it more challenging – or impossible – for eggs to travel through the fallopian tubes when you ovulate.

Can the HPV Vaccine Cause Infertility? – Answers from a Pediatrician

What are the symptoms of HPV in females?

Should I tell my partner I have HPV?

Unlike other STIs, there is no treatment for HPV, so it is not necessary to disclose HPV to current or previous sexual partners. However, a woman may still chose to do so, so it is important to understand information needs and concerns around disclosure.

Can you get rid of HPV?

There is no treatment for the virus itself. However, there are treatments for the health problems that HPV can cause: Genital warts can go away with treatment from your healthcare provider or with prescription medicine. If left untreated, genital warts may go away, stay the same, or grow in size or number.

Does HPV affect period?

Abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge

Changes in your menstrual cycle or unusual vaginal discharge could also indicate cancer caused by HPV. Schedule a gynecology appointment if you notice: Bleeding between periods.

Can HPV come back once it has cleared?

While HPV doesn't come back after clearing completely, it's difficult to know if an infection has actually been resolved or is simply dormant. Additionally, while you're unlikely to be reinfected with the exact same type of HPV, you can be infected with another strain.

Can HPV cause miscarriages?

No link has been found between HPV and miscarriage, premature delivery, or other pregnancy complications. Also, the risk of transmitting the virus to the baby is considered very low.

Does HPV affect sperm?

In conclusion, HPV infection is a risk factor for male infertility. It decreases sperm PR and the normal morphology rate, leading to decreased male fertility or even infertility. Among the male HPV infection genotypes, HPV-45, -52, -18/59 and -16 have close relationships with infertility and deserve more attention.

Does HPV make you smell?

Almost all cervical cancers are thought to be caused by HPV infections. While there are often no signs of early cervical cancer, some signs may include: Increased vaginal discharge, which may be pale, watery, pink, brown, bloody, or foul-smelling.

How do you know when HPV is gone?

Most strains of HPV go away permanently without treatment. Because of this, it isn't uncommon to contract and clear the virus completely without ever knowing that you had it. HPV doesn't always cause symptoms, so the only way to be sure of your status is through regular testing. HPV screening for men isn't available.

How do I know if I have high risk HPV?

A Pap test involves checking the cells for precancerous changes. An HPV test looks for the DNA of the virus. A doctor may only order this test if a person likely has a high risk infection. The results of both a Pap test and an HPV test give the doctor a clearer impression of a person's cervical cancer risk.

Is HPV a STI or STD?

HPV is a very common STI. Among 15- to 59-year-olds, 2 in 5 (40%) people will have HPV. There are many different types of HPV; most do not cause any health problems. HPV is a different virus than HIV or (HSV) herpes.

How long does it take to clear HPV?

HPV goes away on its own and doesn't cause health problems in many people. For most people who have a healthy immune system, HPV will clear itself within one to two years.

Can a faithful couple get HPV?

Yes, men can catch HPV from women. The virus can be passed on between sexual partners of any gender.

Do I need a colposcopy if I have HPV?

If you test positive for HPV 16/18, you will need to have a colposcopy. If you test positive for HPV (but did not have genotyping performed or had genotyping and tested negative for 16/18), you will likely have a colposcopy.

How can I boost my immune system to fight HPV?

Vitamin C. Vitamin C has a lot of important jobs in the body, but it's probably most well-known for helping the immune system. A 2020 study that aimed to find if any vitamins can effectively lower the risk of HPV and associated cervical cancers concluded that vitamin C may reduce an existing HPV infection.

What happens if HPV is left untreated?

If left untreated, some strains of HPV can cause cellular changes in your body that lead to cancer. The most common type of cancer linked to HPV is cervical cancer, but HPV infection can also cause cancer of the vulva, vagina, penis, anus, or back of the throat. HPV is the leading cause of cervical cancer.

Does HPV make you itch?

When the virus enters the skin, often through an existing cut, blister, or other opening, HPV causes uncontrolled cellular growth that results in rough, grainy bumps on the skin's surface. It's common for these growths — covered in flaky, dry skin — to itch.

Can a man with HPV have a baby?

The presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) by itself should not affect your ability to get pregnant. But in some cases, having HPV can increase your risk of developing precancerous or cancerous cells in your cervix, which could affect both your fertility and your ability to carry a baby to term.

How long does it take for HPV to cause abnormal cells?

HPV-related cancers often take years to develop after getting an HPV infection. Cervical cancer usually develops over 10 or more years. There can be a long interval between being infected with HPV, the development of abnormal cells on the cervix and the development of cervical cancer.

Can a woman with HPV give birth naturally?

Simply having the HPV virus in your system shouldn't impact your pregnancy in most cases – and your baby won't contract it. If you have genital warts caused by HPV, your doctor may watch you more closely, though women with this condition usually have healthy pregnancies and can even deliver vaginally.