Can compost get rained on?

Wind cools and dries the pile, while excessive rain results in coldness, waterlogging, leaching of plant nutrients, and slowing of the composting process. Excess rain tends to sour compost, because anaerobic (airless) decay predominates instead of aerobic decomposition.
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Should I cover my compost from rain?

A cover can limit airflow and water, interfering with the composting process. You should definitely cover finished compost. Otherwise, if it's exposed to the elements, the compost will break down further and lose nutrients as they leach into the surrounding soil.
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Can I leave my compost in the rain?

And people in areas with excessive rainfall could well benefit from covering their pile during really pounding thunderstorms. But being open to normal amounts of rain and snow helps keep the compost nice and moist, which is key to keeping it cooking along.
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What happens when compost gets wet?

Your compost smells (very) bad.

Stinky smells are a good indicator that your compost pile is too wet and has gone anaerobic. A number of factors can cause this condition: lack of aeration, too much water, or an imbalance of carbon to nitrogen. Without air, the material becomes stagnant and rancid.
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How do I know if my compost is too wet?

If you compost is too wet, it's probably slimy and smells bad. A good rule-of-thumb is the sponge test: your compost should have the consistency and moisture content of a wrung-out sponge when you squeeze it. Compost moisture meters are available but are more useful to commercial composters.
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5 Hot Composting Mistakes to Avoid



What will make compost break down faster?

You can add several things to compost to speed up the process, including worms, manure, grass clippings, and coffee grounds. You can also mix in a compost accelerator to speed up the process even further. Compost accelerators usually contain bacteria or enzymes that help speed up decomposition.
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Can I leave bags of compost outside?

You can store your compost outside in a pile. This is a good solution if you are consistently making compost, as you can add more to the pile at any time. Worms can also naturally find your pile this way, giving you the benefits of worm composting without any of the actual work.
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Should I put compost bin in sun or shade?

You can put your compost pile in the sun or in the shade, but putting it in the sun will hasten the composting process. Sun helps increase the temperature, so the bacteria and fungi work faster. This also means that your pile will dry out faster, especially in warm southern climates.
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Should you cover a compost?

No, an unfinished compost pile does not need to be covered in most cases. The most important factors for composting are air, water and a good mix of green and brown material. Covering a compost pile could cause a lack of oxygen, trap too much moisture and cause a smelly, anaerobic mess.
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How long does it take for compost to break down?

Decomposition will be complete anywhere from two weeks to two years depending on the materials used, the size of the pile, and how often it is turned. Compost is ready when it has cooled, turned a rich brown color, and has decomposed into small soil-like particles.
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How often should compost be turned?

The average composter turns the pile every 4-5 weeks. When turning the compost pile, make sure that materials in the center are brought to the outsides, and that materials from the outside edges are brought to the center.
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Is it OK to have mold in your compost?

Can You Put Moldy Food in Compost? It's perfectly fine to put moldy food into most composting bins or piles. In fact, it can even be beneficial, as it introduces additional fungi that will travel to other ingredients in your compost and help break them down even faster or more efficiently.
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Do compost bins attract rats?

Rats may visit a compost heap if they are already present in the area but composting does not generally attract the rats in the first place. If rats or mice are nesting in your compost heap, this is a sign that the heap is too dry.
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Should I add dirt to my compost?

Can I Add Soil to My Compost Bin. You can, and you probably should include a small amount of soil in your compost. It can help speed up the composting process and also prevent common composting problems like odors or insects.
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Do compost bins need air holes?

Yes! Good airflow is one of the secrets to successful composting. Without it, your compost pile could turn into a stinky mess (literally).
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How often do you water compost?

On average, plan to water your compost pile every three to seven days. In other words: once or twice a week. This is generally considered a good rule of thumb among most gardeners as the best time to wait before watering compost again. If you live in a dry, warm environment, it is better to water twice a week.
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Can I put dandelions in my compost?

Yes, you can compost dandelions – but a bit of care is needed. Dandelions with their roots attached should be avoided as they have a tendency to regrow.
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Can I add urine to my compost bin?

Urine Can Be Good For Your Compost

Nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are present in substantial amounts in our urine. So, peeing on your compost is a great free and non-toxic approach to restoring critical minerals like nitrogen in your soil.
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What happens if compost dries?

If your compost bin is too dry it will stop decomposing as the bacteria and fungi responsible for the composting process won't be able to work effectively. Re-wet the heap by watering it - ideally with rainwater, but if you don't have any stored rainwater ordinary water will do.
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What does Finished compost look like?

Finished compost looks dark and crumbly and has an earthy smell. The volume of the pile is reduced by about half, and the organic items added to the compost pile are no longer visible. If the hot composting method is used, the pile should not be producing much heat any longer.
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How often should you add compost to your garden?

To maintain healthy soil, you should add a thick layer of compost - at least 2-3" - every year. If you're using homemade compost, it's best to add it in early fall so that by spring, it will have broken down and worked itself into the soil. Adding a thick layer of compost in the fall also helps reduce weeds.
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How do you speed up the decomposition of a compost pile?

Here's how to make compost fast.
  1. Make a larger pile. The way your organic waste turns into nutrient-rich fertiliser for your plants is with heat. ...
  2. Have the proper ratio of brown materials to green materials. ...
  3. Shred everything. ...
  4. Turn your pile over and aerate. ...
  5. Keep your pile moist. ...
  6. A few more fast composting tips:
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How do I know my compost is ready?

Generally compost is ready to be harvested when the finished product is a rich dark brown color, smells like earth, and crumbles in your hand. Some signs that it may not be ready include: Recognizable food content still visible. The pile is still warm.
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How do you activate compost?

You can boost a compost pile with Super Hot, an organic activator make of nitrogen and hungry micro-organisms. Keep it moistWater is another key component in making compost, but you don't need too much. Your compost pile should be moist like a damp sponge, not soggy or waterlogged.
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Can you put a dead mouse in the compost?

Most dead animals can safely be composted into a usable soil amendment within 4-6 months. However, taking precautions to reduce the smell, presence of pathogens, and scavenger activity is necessary for success.
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