Can a type 1 diabetic have a baby?

Women who have type 1 diabetes can have a safe pregnancy and a healthy baby, but it's important to monitor diabetes complications that could worsen throughout pregnancy, such as high blood pressure, vision loss, and kidney disease.
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What are the risks of pregnancy with type 1 diabetes?

Blood sugar that is not well controlled in a pregnant woman with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes could lead to problems for the woman and the baby:
  • Birth Defects. ...
  • An Extra Large Baby. ...
  • C- Section (Cesarean Section) ...
  • High Blood Pressure (Preeclampsia) ...
  • Early (Preterm) Birth. ...
  • Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia) ...
  • Miscarriage or Stillbirth.
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Do Type 1 diabetics have children with diabetes?

It is natural for people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) to worry about the possibility of passing the disease on to their children. Reassuringly, the disease does not develop in a majority of people with genetic risk factors.
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Can type 1 diabetes cause birth defects?

They demonstrated that type 1 diabetes was associated with congenital malformations (11.2%, 1.8% and 2.2%, respectively) and that the risk of major birth defects was directly proportional to the level of maternal blood glucose control during the first trimester.
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Do Type 1 diabetics have big babies?

Women with type 1 diabetes are at higher risk of complications in pregnancy mainly because glucose levels are harder to control. Their babies are more likely to be larger than average, which can mean a difficult delivery, and need special care when born.
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Managing Type 1 Diabetes | What to Expect After Diagnosis



What is the life expectancy of someone with type 1 diabetes?

The investigators found that men with type 1 diabetes had an average life expectancy of about 66 years, compared with 77 years among men without it. Women with type 1 diabetes had an average life expectancy of about 68 years, compared with 81 years for those without the disease, the study found.
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Does type 1 diabetes affect fertility?

Conclusions: Type 1 diabetes compromises female fertility, even before it is diagnosed. Associated hyperthyroidism further reduces fertility. Blood glucose and thyroid function surveillance in infertile females may allow for an early diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and associated thyroid disease.
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Is it hard for diabetics to get pregnant?

Having diabetes should not affect your fertility (your ability to get pregnant). Talk to your doctor if you have any concerns about your fertility. There are several steps you can take before getting pregnant that will give you the best possible chance of having a healthy pregnancy.
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Do diabetics have diabetic babies?

If you have diabetes, there is a slight chance your baby will develop diabetes, but it is far more likely that they will not. You can get more information and e-books from Diabetes Australia.
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Does pregnancy worsen diabetes?

Pregnancy can make health complications associated with diabetes worse. Some can be life-threatening. Getting regular treatment and managing your diabetes during pregnancy can help you prevent severe complications.
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Is type 1 diabetes a disability?

Under most laws, diabetes is a protected as a disability. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are protected as disabilities.
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Which type of diabetes is worse?

Type 1 and type 2 diabetes can have very serious side effects if they are not diagnosed or managed well. One is not better or worse than the other. Both conditions require careful and mindful management.
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Which is worse type 1 or 2 diabetes?

Type 2 diabetes is often milder than type 1. But it can still cause major health complications, especially in the tiny blood vessels in your kidneys, nerves, and eyes. Type 2 also raises your risk of heart disease and stroke.
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Is insulin safe during pregnancy?

Insulin is the traditional first-choice drug for blood sugar control during pregnancy because it is the most effective for fine-tuning blood sugar and it doesn't cross the placenta. Therefore, it is safe for the baby. Insulin can be injected with a syringe, an insulin pen, or through an insulin pump.
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Can diabetes cause miscarriage?

Women with diabetes are at a much greater risk of miscarriage, stillbirth, and neonatal fatalities than women without diabetes. So, if you have diabetes and are planning on getting pregnant, it's best to partner with us early so we can help you prepare your body for what's ahead.
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What birth defects are caused by diabetes?

Main Findings
  • Researchers saw the strongest associations between pre-existing diabetes and sacral agenesis (a birth defect of the lower spine), holoprosencephaly (a birth defect of the brain), and limb defects.
  • Several types of congenital heart defects were also strongly linked to maternal pre-existing diabetes.
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Does diabetes affect sperm?

Research shows that diabetes can lead to reduced sperm quality but diabetes as such does not appear to affect motility of sperm (the ability of the sperm to move towards the egg) or cause infertility as a result.
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Does insulin affect the baby?

Because of the extra insulin made by the baby's pancreas, newborns may have very low blood glucose levels at birth and are also at higher risk for breathing problems. Babies born with excess insulin become children who are at risk for obesity and adults who are at risk for type 2 diabetes.
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Can type 1 diabetics do IVF?

The IVF (in vitro fertilisation) treatment results obtained in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The medication that is generally used for ovarian stimulation does not alter glucose levels. Metabolic control issues do not usually arise during treatment.
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Does type 1 diabetes affect periods?

If you are living with Type 1 diabetes you are likely to experience a slightly shorter span of reproductive years compared to people without diabetes. It has been suggested that more than one third of teenage girls with T1D will have irregular menstrual periods.
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Does insulin make baby bigger?

If the mother's blood has too much sugar, the pancreas of the baby makes more insulin to use this glucose. This causes fat to form and the baby grows very large.
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Can Type 1 diabetics breastfeed?

No worries: If you want to breastfeed, having diabetes shouldn't prevent you from doing so, and both you and your baby will reap some pretty impressive benefits. That said, breastfeeding isn't always easy, and women with diabetes may face a few extra complications, so it pays to be prepared.
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Can insulin affect sperm?

Insulin not only affects semen volume but also modifies sperm count ( Figure 2 ). Our study also confirmed this; we found that sperm count was significantly increased (p<0.0001) in insulin users compared to metformin users.
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How do diabetics prepare for pregnancy?

Pregnancy and Diabetes: Planning for Pregnancy
  1. If you have diabetes and want to get pregnant, the most important thing you can do is to get your blood sugar in your target range. ...
  2. Check your blood sugar often, so you will know if your blood sugar is under control.
  3. Get regular exercise, and eat healthy foods.
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Is type 1 diabetes a death sentence?

Diabetes is not a death sentence.
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