Can a 12 gauge shotgun stop a bear?

It is a common misconception that shotgun ammunition is a good way to chase away a bear. In reality, target or bird-hunting shot is an ineffective solution that often leads to unnecessary outcomes. Bears have relatively thin skin and shotgun ammunition can be extremely harmful and even lethal.
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Is a 12-gauge shotgun good for bear-defense?

“I am more of a rifle guy myself, but there is no doubt the 12-gauge pump shotgun has become the most popular bear-defense gun,” said Steve Nelson from Anchorage, Alaska.
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What is the best 12-gauge ammo for bear-defense?

12-Gauge Slug

Based on ballistic testing and field use, Nelson recommends Brenneke's Black Magic Magnum or DDupleks' Monolit 32 solid steel slug. The Black Magic Magnum is a 602-grain slug that carries 3,000 ft.
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What caliber gun can stop a bear?

For a bear cartridge anything equal to or more powerful than a . 41 Magnum or . 44 Magnum will be fine. Oldtime black bear hunters say that any load that throws at least a 200-grain or bigger solid bullet at 1000 fps or more will take any bear in the woods.
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Will a gun scare off a bear?

Bear-inflicted injuries occurred in 151 of the incidents, including 17 fatalities, while aggressive bears were repelled (or killed) 84 percent of the time with handguns, and 76 percent of the time with long guns.
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Bear. Can a 12 Gauge Knock a Bear Off His Feet ?



Where do you shoot a bear if you charge it?

If the bear charges you, this is the moment to use bear spray or shoot. Dispense bear spray when the bear is within forty feet, or aim rifle sights at a spot below its chin, or just behind its front legs if shooting broadside.
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What happens if you shoot a bear in self-defense?

If you shoot a bear in self-defense, leave the scene as soon as it is safe, and report the incident to Fish, Wildlife & Parks immediately. Black bears tend to retreat more readily than grizzly bears. It is important to not “stare down” or become overly aggressive with a grizzly. If attacked, use your bear spray.
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Will a shotgun stop a grizzly bear?

It is a common misconception that shotgun ammunition is a good way to chase away a bear. In reality, target or bird-hunting shot is an ineffective solution that often leads to unnecessary outcomes. Bears have relatively thin skin and shotgun ammunition can be extremely harmful and even lethal.
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Will 9mm stop a bear?

The 9mm can kill bears but is considered underpowered by experienced woodsmen. The 9mm has 350 to 450 ft/lbs. of energy, while 1,000 ft/lbs is considered the minimum for a bear hunting gun. Proper 9mm bullets yield sufficient penetration in soft tissue, but it may not stop a bear quickly enough to avoid being mauled.
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Will a .45 stop a bear?

In general, the . 45 acp is a poor choice for bear defense. The round is slow, fat, and has fairly poor penetration on tough-skinned animals; however, some people carry . 45 acp with modern +P ammo and hardened bullets for bear defense.
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What size shot bear?

in front of you and apply a round of 12 gauge 00 buckshot to it. There will be devastating damage, no doubt about it. A slug should work well enough if it contacts the bear in the right spot. A load of buckshot will produce a larger 'pattern' than a slug so that's what I'd use.
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What's the best shotgun shell for bear?

For ammunition, a fullbore slug like a Foster-style or a Brenneke is the best choice. Sabot accuracy doesn't matter, because you will only be shooting at a bear at range of a few steps.
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Will a 357 stop a bear?

Two of the three uses of the . 357 were successful. One was against a grizzly that was stopped with one shot, but then escaped. The other grizzly was killed with six shots fired.
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Can a bear survive a headshot?

Sure, the bear may die, but not before the victim is dead. The best bet to immediately stop an attacking bear is to turn off its central nervous system, which requires a brain shot or a shot which severs the spinal cord. Since the spinal cord is so small, it makes sense to aim at the brain.
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How do you protect yourself from a bear?

Cover your head and neck with your hands and arms. Lay flat on your stomach, and spread your legs apart. Keep your pack on, it will help protect you during an attack. Stay still and don't make any noise—you're trying to convince the bear that you aren't a threat to it or its cubs.
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What is the best defense against a grizzly bear?

How to Survive a Grizzly Bear Attack
  • Don't run. ...
  • Drop to the ground in the fetal position and cover the back of your neck with your hands. ...
  • Play dead. ...
  • Carry bear spray. ...
  • Stand your ground and make lots of noise. ...
  • Don't climb a tree. ...
  • Fight back. ...
  • Will a gunshot kill a bear?
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What to do if a grizzly bear is outside your tent?

A Bear Outside Your Tent:

If you hear a bear or other animal outside your tent make sure it is aware that there is a human inside by using a firm monotone voice. Turn on a flashlight or lantern. If the bear enters the tent fight back and yell. Many bears have been driven off this way.
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Will 300 Blackout stop a bear?

300 AAC Blackout will get the job done on black bears with the right bullet, which means it should be just fine for deer, antelope and similar-size game as well.
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What smells will deter bears?

Some sources recommend ammonia-filled balloons covered with honey or peanut butter as a deterrent; theoretically when the bear tries to bite the balloon, it gets a face full of ammonia instead of a treat. But an eyeful of ammonia or bleach is more than a deterrent – it can seriously injure or blind a bear.
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What can you hunt with a 12-gauge shotgun?

A hunter who owns a high quality 3″ 12 gauge shotgun with interchangeable choke tubes, such as a Remington 870 or a Mossberg 500, can hunt virtually any type of small game or bird, including rabbit, squirrel, quail, dove, grouse, ducks, geese, and turkey.
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Is a gun or bear spray more effective?

Well, studies show bear spray is a much more effective deterrent than a speeding bullet. Evidence of human-bear encounters even suggests that shooting a bear can escalate the seriousness of an attack, while encounters where firearms are not used are less likely to result in injury or death of the human or the bear.
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What to do if a bear approaches you?

Bear Encounters

“Know what to do when you see a bear. NEVER run from a bear. Don't approach a bear – just quietly move away and leave the area. However, if a black bear does approach you, make yourself look big, make loud noises, clap your hands, and continue to back away.”
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Do flares scare bears?

Hand-held marine flares are a great tool for wilderness use. They are an effective bear deterrent and can also be used as a beacon for rescuers in the case of emergency. Hand-held flares are effective because they affect more than one of the bear's senses – sight, smell and hearing.
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Can you fight off a black bear?

Black Bears: If you are attacked by a black bear, DO NOT PLAY DEAD. Try to escape to a secure place such as a car or building. If escape is not possible, try to fight back using any object available. Concentrate your kicks and blows on the bear's face and muzzle.
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