Are rogue waves a real thing?

A 'rogue wave' is large, unexpected, and dangerous.
The wave was moving away from the ship after crashing into it moments before this photo was captured. Rogue, freak, or killer waves have been part of marine folklore for centuries, but have only been accepted as real by scientists over the past few decades.
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Has a cruise ship ever hit a rogue wave?

A smaller expedition cruise ship, the Bremen, was hit by a similar-sized rogue wave in the South Atlantic in 2001. The wall of water damaged the ship and knocked out power. No major injuries were reported; the crew was able to restart engines.
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How common is a rogue wave?

It's estimated that one in 10,000 waves is a rogue wave - but while they've been the subject of marine folklore for centuries, they were first officially recorded in the 1990s.
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Are rogue waves rare?

They also found that rogue waves are not rare as previously thought and occur roughly twice daily at any given location in a storm. The findings showed that the steeper the waves are, the less frequent their occurrence, which is about every three weeks at any location for the steepest rogues.
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When was the last time there was a rogue wave?

Image via Marine Labs. Scientists said on February 8, 2022, that they've now verified the most extreme rogue wave on record so far. The wave struck off the coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, on November 17, 2020.
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Rogue Waves: The All-Too-Real Tsunamis of the Seas



Can a cruise ship survive a rogue wave?

It is highly unlikely that a wave could flip a cruise ship. They are built to be wide and have a heavy enough ballast on lower decks that they will survive rogue waves.
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What is the largest recorded rogue wave?

Rogue waves were once thought to be a myth. Now, scientists say they observed one that was almost 60 feet tall. An enormous, 58-foot-tall swell that crashed in the waters off British Columbia, Canada, in November 2020 has been confirmed as the largest "rogue" wave ever recorded, according to new research.
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Is Poseidon possible?

" 'Poseidon' is good clean fun, but it's not likely to happen," said Dr. William Asher, principal oceanographer at the applied physics laboratory at the University of Washington. In "Poseidon," the ship's passengers are partying hard when a freak 150-foot wave strikes the luxury liner broadside, rolling it over.
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Is every 7th wave the biggest?

So the first wave in a group is tiny, the next one is bigger and so on until you get the biggest one in the middle of the group. Then they get smaller again. The last one is tiny, so the biggest wave in the group is in the middle, and if there are 14 waves in a group, the seventh wave is the biggest.
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How do you survive a rogue wave?

If you recognize the rogue ahead of time, avoid cresting the backside; back off and let it roll away and dissipate. If caught unawares and you do crest the wave, avoid the tendency to reduce the throttle as you stare down the precipice at the gaping hole below.
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Are rogue waves bigger than tsunamis?

Rogue Waves are NOT Tsunamis

The scale of these waves can dwarf even the largest of modern ships, far exceeding any obstacle they are designed to survive.
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Where do most rogue waves occur?

One of the places rogue waves appear to happen most frequently is off the southeast coast of South Africa. A professor of applied mathematics at the University of Colorado at Boulder, Dr. Bengt Fornberg, studied this phenomenon with Marius Gerber of the University of Stellenbosch, South Africa.
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Can rogue waves be predicted?

Unlike tsunamis, which may follow a large undersea earthquake, these so-called rogue waves have no known definitive origin. Nor can they be predicted. Understanding how they form is key to forecasting where and when they might arise.
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What is the largest recorded wave in the ocean?

The Area of Damage by the Lituya Bay Tsunami

During the night of July 9, 1958, the largest recorded wave in history occurred in Lituya Bay, Alaska. It reached an astonishing height of 1,720 feet. As a frame of reference, the Empire State Building is 1,250 feet tall.
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Can cruise ship survive tsunami?

However, whether a cruise ship is in any danger largely depends on its location. Experts agree that a cruise ship sailing out over a body of water is not likely to feel any impacts from a tsunami's waves.
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Why do cruise ships not tip over?

A large cruise ship usually has several ballast tanks. So the combined effect of a ship's buoyancy, low center of gravity, and ballast keep the ship from tipping over.
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Are sneaker waves real?

For much of the West Coast, sneaker waves kill more people than all other weather hazards combined. Sneaker waves are deadly, larger-than-average swells that can suddenly and without warning surge dozens of feet higher up the beach than expected, overtaking the unwary.
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Do surfers count waves?

The explanation is simple. The waves in the back move forward, grow in size, and then diminish as they reach the front. As a result, surfers tend to notice that the fifth or seventh is the biggest and call it the set wave. But they forget to analyze the pattern that comes right after the big one.
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What is a swell wave?

Swell Wave Definition. Swell Wave Surface gravity waves on the ocean that are not growing or being sustained any longer by the wind.
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Can a ship flip over?

Ships are built so that they can't easily flip over – or capsize. Whether a boat capsizes or not has a lot to do with something called its centre of gravity. We think of gravity as a force that pulls things downward (toward Earth's centre), but it doesn't always work like that.
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Can a hurricane sink a cruise ship?

Put simply, the main reason that cruise ships do not capsize in hurricanes is that they are not placed in harm's way. Weather prediction systems mean celestial fury can be tracked in advance, and avoiding action taken. Royal Caribbean and Norwegian Cruise Line both erred on the safe side this month.
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Are rogue waves like in Poseidon real?

A 'rogue wave' is large, unexpected, and dangerous.

The wave was moving away from the ship after crashing into it moments before this photo was captured. Rogue, freak, or killer waves have been part of marine folklore for centuries, but have only been accepted as real by scientists over the past few decades.
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Do waves break in the open ocean?

Waves break when they reach a shallow coastline where the water is half as deep as the wave is tall. As a wave travels across the open ocean, it gains speed. When a wave reaches a shallow coastline, the wave begins to slow down due to the friction caused by the approaching shallow bottom.
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How big of a wave would it take to flip a cruise ship?

According to Harry Bolton, retired captain of the training ship Golden Bear at the California Maritime Academy, a modern cruise ship could hypothetically be capsized by a 70 to 100-foot wave if it took it directly on the beam.
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Why do ship captains go down with the ship?

If a ship is sinking, maritime tradition dictates that the captain ensures the safe evacuation of every passenger before he evacuates himself. He (or she) is responsible for the lives of those onboard, and he can't coordinate their exit unless he's the last person off.
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