Are migraines damaging my brain?

Migraines cause serious pain. If you get them, you've probably wondered if they have a lasting effect on your brain. Research suggests that the answer is yes. Migraines can cause lesions, which are areas of damage to the brain
damage to the brain
Brain damage is an injury that causes the destruction or deterioration of brain cells. In the U.S., every year, about 2.6 million people have some type of brain injury -- whether as a result of trauma, stroke, tumor, or other illnesses, according to the Brain Injury Association of America.
https://www.webmd.com › brain › brain-damage-symptoms-c...
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Does migraine damage the brain?

When you look at the population-based evidence, the really good studies, there is no good evidence that those changes in the brain are even lesions, because they don't cause anything, and there is no evidence at all that migraine does excess damage to the brain.”
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Is migraine harmful for health?

Migraines can be debilitating, but for some people who experience auras with their headaches, they could be a marker for a more serious danger – an increased risk for stroke. UCI Health pain management specialist Dr.
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What are the long term effects of migraines?

Long Term Effects of Untreated Chronic Migraine

Symptoms include sensory problems like photophobia and psychology-related health ailments such as depression, anxiety, and panic disorders. Migraines can lead to stroke and other cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and hypertension.
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Does migraine affect intelligence?

Conclusion Patients with migraine have worse score than control in total IQ. However, this score is still within the normal limits. This difference may be related to the pain itself.
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What happens to your brain during a migraine - Marianne Schwarz



Do migraines rewire your brain?

Could your migraine be changing your brain? The short answer is yes. Chronic migraine make a difference in how your brain looks and acts over time. But with the right treatment, you may be able to tame and even reverse the changes in your brain brought on by migraine attacks.
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Can migraines lead to memory loss?

Subjective cognitive decline is not uncommon in migraine patients. Although cognitive symptoms are not considered among the core symptomatology of migraine, many migraineurs often complain of intellectual impairment, particularly deficits in attention and memory.
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Can migraine cause brain tumor?

Can a Migraine Cause a Brain Tumor? If you get bad migraines or you have them often, you may worry that if you don't already have a brain tumor, the migraines might cause one. But research can help put your mind at ease. There is no evidence migraines cause brain tumors.
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Do migraines affect lifespan?

People with migraine, particularly those with migraine with aura, are at a modestly increased risk of mortality, independent of classic risk factors for cardiovascular disease measured in mid-life.
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How many migraines a month is too many?

Most people who are prone to migraines get a painful attack once or twice a month. But if you have the condition known as chronic migraine, you get headaches much more often -- 15 or more days a month for at least 3 months.. These frequent and severe attacks can make living a normal life a challenge.
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Do migraines get worse with age?

Migraine can—and often does—get worse in adults.

It is also during these years that we see the worsening of migraine, according to research. In fact, the number of "headache days" has been shown to increase year after year, reaching its peak in late adult life.
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At what age do migraines stop?

Migraine problems do tend to decrease with time, says Seymour Diamond, MD, founder of the Diamond Headache Clinic and executive chairman of the National Headache Foundation in Chicago. "We find as people age they get fewer migraines," he says. "After age 50 or 55, they often decline. But in some people, they never do."
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What happens inside the brain during migraine?

One aspect of migraine pain theory explains that migraine pain happens due to waves of activity by groups of excitable brain cells. These trigger chemicals, such as serotonin, to narrow blood vessels. Serotonin is a chemical necessary for communication between nerve cells.
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What happens if migraine is not treated?

If left untreated, your headache pain will become moderate to severe. Pain can shift from one side of your head to the other, or it can affect the front of your head, the back of your head or feel like it's affecting your whole head.
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Does the brain swell in a migraine?

Causes & triggers

Migraine pain occurs when excited brain cells trigger the trigeminal nerve, one of five nerves located in the brain, to release chemicals that irritate and cause blood vessels on the surface of the brain to swell, according to the National Headache Foundation.
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Do migraines lead to Alzheimer's?

Researchers have found a strong association between experiencing migraine attacks and increased risk of developing dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease.
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What can migraines lead to?

Heart Disease. Men with migraines are more likely to have a heart attack and heart disease. Women with migraines also have a higher chance of heart disease, especially if they have aura. How often your migraines come doesn't appear to change your chances of having these conditions.
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What are the disadvantages of migraine?

Other Complications

Migraines can also bring on episodic syndromes including motion sickness, sleepwalking, sleep talking, night terrors, and teeth grinding. Additionally, migraines can bring on abdominal pain, cyclical vomiting, and vertigo.
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Should I get an MRI for migraines?

While many people with migraine don't need an MRI, your doctor might recommend it if you have any headache red flags. These are sudden changes in headache patterns or certain signs that there may be a more serious underlying problem, including: Increase in frequency or changes in the intensity of headache.
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Why am I getting constant migraines?

Stress at work or home can cause migraines. Sensory stimuli. Bright or flashing lights can induce migraines, as can loud sounds. Strong smells — such as perfume, paint thinner, secondhand smoke and others — trigger migraines in some people.
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How long is too long for a migraine?

How long is too long? If a migraine headache lasts longer than 72 hours without responding to regular migraine medication, the person may need additional treatment. Anyone who has experienced this pain for longer than 3 days should speak with a doctor as soon as they can.
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Are migraines a disability?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) oversees disability benefits. They don't list migraine as a condition that qualifies for disability. But they do recognize that migraine may be a symptom of a much larger medical condition.
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Are migraine sufferers at higher risk of stroke?

If you have migraine with aura, you're about twice as likely to have an ischaemic stroke in your lifetime, compared to those without migraine. However, the overall risk linked to migraine is still very low, and you're far more likely to have a stroke because of other risk factors like smoking and high blood pressure.
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Can migraines cause long term brain fog?

Brain fog can happen at any phase of a migraine attack.

Those with chronic migraine may experience some degree of brain fog all the time.
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Can migraines change your personality?

Conclusions. Compared to those without migraine, migraineurs often endorse higher levels of the personality trait “neuroticism,” a susceptibility to a variety of negative affective states, which may increase their vulnerability to emotional dysregulation and psychiatric disorders.
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