Are Japanese knives sharper?

Japanese knives have a high rating on the Rockwell Hardness Scale (HRC), the industry standard for measuring the hardness of steel. Therefore, Japanese knives can be sharpened to a much finer, sharper angle.
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Why are Japanese knives sharper?

Japanese knives are often works of art and are enhanced with a razor-sharp blade. The hardness of Japanese knives starts with 58 Rockwell up to 66 Rockwell. This means that the steel is incredibly hard. As such it is possible to make the blade smaller and sharpen it at a 15 degree angle.
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Are Japanese knives harder to sharpen?

For example, Western made knives use softer steel (55~58 HRC) which will dull more quickly than Japanese knives, but are “tougher” and less likely to chip.
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Why are Japanese knives so hard?

Due to a difference in forging techniques, Japanese steel blades contain much more carbon than German blades, making them harder, but also more brittle. Because Western-style steel is relatively softer, it's capable of holding an edge longer and doesn't need to be sharpened quite as often as Japanese blades do.
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Why are Japanese knives so special?

Generally, Japanese knives are lighter, feel more balanced in the hand and feature steel that is harder, thinner and able to hold an edge for a longer time. These are exactly the reasons they're so popular among professional chefs, and why they're perfect for the precision tasks chefs do all day every day.
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How to Sharpen a Knife with a Japanese Master Sharpener



Are German or Japanese knives better?

Japanese knives utilize harder steel, which is excellent for precisely slicing and chopping fruit, vegetables, and fish, but makes the blades more brittle. While German knife blades have softer steel, they're more durable, corrosion-resistant, and better for tough root vegetables and tough meats.
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Is it worth buying a Japanese knife?

The Japanese have always prized sharpness over durability, says Joanna Rosenberg of Zwilling J.A. Henckels. While Japanese knives are delicate and super sharp, German knives are designed for their durability. "German (and other Western-style) knives tend to be heavier and made of 'tougher' but 'softer' steel.
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Is German steel better than Japanese steel?

Harder Japanese knives will hold an edge better; however, that same harder steel is less durable and more prone to chipping or even breaking. The softer-steel German knives are far more durable, but won't maintain an edge for as long as the harder steel.
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Is Japanese steel better than German?

The Rockwell scale is industry-standard used when defining steel hardness, and on this scale, Japanese knives score somewhere between 60 to 63, whereas German knives are 57. Although a higher score and greater hardness on the surface sounds better, a steel's hardness isn't everything.
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What knives stay sharpest longest?

Carbon steel knives are known to keep their sharp edges longer than most and make chopping, slicing and shaving safer and easier.
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How do I keep my Japanese knife sharp?

Japanese knives are exceptionally sharp with a very thin blade, making them more susceptible to damage if pressed against a hard surface. It is recommended to use a wooden end grain board (Eg. hiba wood, hinoki etc.) to preserve the sharpness of the blade.
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How easy is it to chip a Japanese knife?

Even when you are careful, it can happen that a Japanese knife will get a small nick in the blade. But no worries, smaller chips can be easily fixed with one or two sharpening sessions. Common chipping occurrences: Most often, a knife chips due to improper use.
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How often should you sharpen a Japanese knife?

once every 6 months with frequent use or once every year with less frequent use. The sharpening period can change dramatically depending on the cutting technique, food products, knife geometry, steel quality, etc.
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What is the difference between Japanese and European knives?

Japanese knives, like Shun Cutlery, are different. They are generally lighter in weight and made of thinner, harder, advanced-formula steel. Due to this harder steel, the blade stock can be thinner and the edge more acute – that is, sharper – than a comparable European knife.
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Do Japanese knives need honing?

There are many types of Japanese knives, but fundamentally its steel is much harder than their German counterparts. Their edges do not curl easily and do not require daily honing.
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Why are Japanese blades the best?

Japanese knives tend to use harder steel, making them hold their edge for longer and can be thin, allowing for a sharper edge. On the other hand, Western knives use softer steel requiring more material, and that is what males thicker but more robust.
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Who makes the best knives in the world?

Our Top Picks
  • Best Overall: Mac Mighty Professional Hollow Edge Knife.
  • Best for Butchering: Wüsthof Classic IKON 8-inch Knife.
  • Best for a Precise Cuts: Kiritsuke Oxford Chef's Knife.
  • Best Lightweight: Global G-2 Classic 8-inch Chef's Knife.
  • Best High-End: Shun Classic Blonde Chef's Knife.
  • Best Value: Material Chef's Knife.
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What knives does Gordon Ramsey use?

Gordon Ramsay uses both Wüsthof and Henckels branded knives; the brands are known for quality products, and they are two of the best knife manufacturers in the world. Wüstoff has been making knives since 1814, and Henckels has been around since 1895.
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Why is Japanese steel so good?

Japanese-Style Steel

Knives made by Japanese manufacturers traditionally use high-carbon steel. It's a superior material for knife blades because it holds its super-sharp edge longer than stainless steel, due to a rating of 60-61 on the Rockwell scale. High-carbon steel is significantly harder but also more brittle.
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What angle are Japanese knives sharpened?

Some knives (typically Japanese manufacturers) will sharpen their knives to roughly 17 degrees. Most western knives are roughly 20 degrees. In fact, a 20 degrees angle is often considered the best sharing point for most knives.
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Why do Japanese knives have grooves?

These depressions, called kullenschliff or a Granton edge, reduce friction and help prevent food from sticking to the blade. As a result of the santoku's popularity, manufacturers have started adding the dimpled edge to other knives, too.
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How much should I spend on a Japanese knife?

Japanese kitchen knives don't have to be incredibly expensive. On the contrary, many of the best knives are priced well under $100. Though you can try go even lower, we do not recommend it. Our first pick comes in at just over the $70 mark, and offers a sharp blade and the durability we expect from a Japanese brand.
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Are Damascus knives worth it?

They are definitely not worth any extra cost and in fact are easily outperformed by regular modern kitchen knives of moderate to good quality. In fact since these damascus blades are only formed from ordinary steel they will rust quite easily, must be maintained regularly and will not hold a keen edge.
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Why are Japanese knives so expensive?

The high cost is a result of many factors: the high-end materials cost, extra labour of forge welding together multiple layers, the fact most of the high-priced knives are forged on a small scale and they make them by hand (artisan workshop usually have 2–4 students + blade Master orchestrating them).
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