What causes death after a massive stroke?

The dominant causes of death, as verified by autopsy, were cerebrovascular disease in the first week (90%), pulmonary embolism in the second to fourth week (30%), bronchopneumonia during the second and third months (27%) and cardiac disease, mainly myocardial infarction, later than three months after the stroke (37%).
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How long can someone survive after a massive stroke?

Much is written about living with stroke, but little about dying after stroke. Yet most people with a severe stroke will die within 6 months.
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What happens when a massive stroke dies?

If the stroke is severe enough and focused in certain locations of the brainstem, a victim can experience a coma or die. After four minutes without blood and oxygen, brain cells become damaged and begin to die off.
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What are the signs of death after a stroke?

found a high prevalence of certain symptoms among dying stroke patients (n = 42), namely, dyspnea (81%) and pain (69%), mouth dryness (62%), and anxiety (26%)[12].
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What causes death in stroke patients?

The most frequent cause of death in patients with nonfatal strokes was cardiovascular disease (either cerebrovascular disease or heart disease).
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What happens during a stroke? - Vaibhav Goswami



Is death by stroke painful?

Registry data also shows that stroke patients, to a lesser extent than cancer patients, are stated as suffering from pain, from feeling sick, from confusion and anxiety, and from dyspnea (breathing difficulties) in their last week of life; on the other hand, they suffer more from rattling breath.
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Can stroke cause sudden death?

Sudden death is defined as any death that occurs less than 24 hours after the onset of first symptoms. Strokes account for 10 to 20% of all sudden deaths.
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Are there warning signs days before a stroke?

- Warning signs of an ischemic stroke may be evident as early as seven days before an attack and require urgent treatment to prevent serious damage to the brain, according to a study of stroke patients published in the March 8, 2005 issue of Neurology, the scientific journal of the American Academy of Neurology.
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When someone is dying what do they see?

Visions and Hallucinations

Visual or auditory hallucinations are often part of the dying experience. The appearance of family members or loved ones who have died is common. These visions are considered normal. The dying may turn their focus to “another world” and talk to people or see things that others do not see.
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What is the most serious type of stroke?

Doctors discovered she was having a hemorrhagic stroke. Most strokes are caused by a clot that cuts off blood flow to the brain. But about 13 percent are caused by a weakened blood vessel that ruptures and bleeds into the brain. These so-called hemorrhagic strokes are the deadliest and least treatable type.
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What happens to the brain after a massive stroke?

When the brain does not receive enough blood supply, brain tissue damage can occur. After a massive stroke, many areas of the brain can be substantially affected or die. While you cannot revive dead brain cells, the healthy areas of the brain can step in to pick up some slack.
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What makes a stroke massive?

A "massive" stroke simply means that a large portion of your brain was denied blood, according to Healthline. In severe cases, patients can have long-term disabilities if they suffer from too much brain damage, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
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What does a stroke feel like in your head?

For instance, some individuals may feel pain in their head due to a headache. Others may not feel any physical sensations but may struggle to speak, which can lead to emotions of panic and confusion.
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How long do you stay on a ventilator after a stroke?

A common recommendation is to estimate need of prolonged (>14 days) ventilation after 7 days of ventilation and proceed to tracheostomy in that case.
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How long can a person be unresponsive after a stroke?

The good news is that there are steps you can take to maximize chances of recovery for your loved one in a stroke-induced coma. We will discuss those steps next. Quick summary: Coma can last several days to several weeks. Not all patients survive, but recovery —even late recovery — is possible for some.
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Why do you need a ventilator after a stroke?

Background and Purpose Intubation and mechanical ventilation are sometimes necessary during treatment of acute stroke. Indications include neurological deterioration, pulmonary complications, and elective intubation for procedures and surgery.
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Does a dying person know they are dying?

They Know They're Dying

Just as a woman in labor knows a baby is coming, a dying person may instinctively know death is near. Even if your loved one doesn't discuss their death, they most likely know it is coming. In some cases, the person comes from a culture or a family in which death is simply not discussed.
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What happens the last 24 hours before death?

Some people have a burst of energy in the 24 hours before they die, sitting up and talking normally for a short period. Often, people's skin colour changes in the days before death as the blood circulation declines. They can become paler or greyer or their skin can become mottled.
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What are the last moments before death like?

Facial muscles may relax and the jaw can drop. Skin can become very pale. Breathing can alternate between loud rasping breaths and quiet breathing. Towards the end, dying people will often only breathe periodically, with an intake of breath followed by no breath for several seconds.
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What time of day do most strokes occur?

Ischaemic stroke, similar to myocardial infarction and sudden death, occurs most often after awakening in the morning hours. A meta-analysis of 31 publications reporting the circadian timing of 11 816 strokes found a 49% increase in stroke of all types between 06 00 and 12 00.
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What are the 4 silent signs of a stroke?

A sudden headache, difficulty speaking, balance or vision problems, and numbness on one side of the body—these are the signs of a stroke many of us are familiar with.
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What foods can trigger a stroke?

Foods That Can Trigger A Stroke
  • Processed Foods That Contain Trans Fat. Processed foods or junk foods, such as crackers, chips, store-bought goods and fried foods, typically contain a lot of trans fat, a very dangerous type of fat because it increases inflammation in the body. ...
  • Smoked And Processed Meats. ...
  • Table Salt.
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What kind of stroke causes instant death?

Sudden death is an important but widely under-recognised consequence of stroke. Acute stroke can disturb central autonomic control, resulting in myocardial injury, electrocardiographic abnormalities, cardiac arrhythmias, and ultimately sudden death.
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What would cause instant death?

drowning, falling, fire or other tragedy. undiagnosed advanced terminal illness, such as advanced cancer. sudden natural causes, such as heart attack, brain haemorrhage, or cot death. sudden death from a communicable disease such as COVID-19.
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What is the most common cause of sudden death?

Coronary artery disease is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death, accounting for up to 80% of all cases.
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