Why is my rat dragging his back legs?

As rats age, they can become prone to back leg weakness. This is often referred to as hind leg degeneration or HLD. It's particularly common in male rats. You may notice your rat appear wobbly or one or both legs starting to drag when they walk.
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Can rats live with hind leg degeneration?

This condition isn't painful or life threatening, and the rat usually learns how to get around even with the disability. Even if the hind legs become completely paralyzed, the rat can still lead a comfortable life. The second most common cause of gradual hind leg paralysis is a pituitary tumor. (See Tumors.)
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How do you prevent hind leg degeneration in rats?

Rats completing regular physical exercise have proven to maintain 'younger' tail tendons, slowing the degeneration of tendon tissue and maintaining better tail tone. This would logically follow that exercise throughout the life would help reduce the speed of some types of hind leg degeneration.
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How do I know if my rat is suffering?

Signs of illness in Rats and Mice:
  1. Increased porphyrin (red staining around the eyes and nose)
  2. Increased sneezing and mucous from the nose.
  3. Breathing faster.
  4. Breathing harder.
  5. Eating less than normal.
  6. Lumps or bumps anywhere on body.
  7. Hair loss.
  8. Scratching all the time.
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How do you know if your pet rat is dying?

However, one of the first signs you may notice when your rat is dying; is the lack of appetite and thirst. Their bodies are shutting down. They no longer have the sensation of hunger or thirst. Food is not essential for your rat, they can go for 2 or 3 days without eating anything.
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Hind Leg Degeneration- Rat Health



How do I know if my rat is in pain?

Recognizing Pain in Rodents
  1. Decreased activity or a reluctance to move.
  2. Abnormal gait or posture.
  3. Rough, greasy-looking coat.
  4. Dark, red material around the eyes and nose in rats.
  5. Decreased appetite.
  6. Excessive licking or chewing of a body part or area.
  7. Aggressiveness when handled.
  8. Eating of bedding material.
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Why is my rat barely moving?

If you detect that your pet rat has stopped moving and they are accompanied by digestive signs, the cause is most likely an infection or intestinal parasites. Internal parasites can come from inappropriate food. Take a look at our article on what to feed a rat so you can avoid dietary problems.
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What does a stressed rat look like?

general rule, audible vocalizations are signs of protest or stress. a tense interaction with another rat probably indicating distress. A shriek or scream indicates strong distress or pain, such as when its tail is pinched. ▶ Occasionally, rats may hiss.
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What can I give my rat for pain?

Paracetamol can be used to alleviate mild pain in rodents and can be administered to rodents if stronger analgesics are not appropriate. This can be administered in the drinking water. Paediatric preparations are suitable (Tylenol 1-2mg/ml in drinking water).
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Do rats need vet check ups?

Rats require at least annual physical examinations and fecal tests to check for parasites. You can discuss neutering your pet rat with your veterinarian. Rats should be examined by a veterinarian at least once a year and twice a year as they get older.
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What causes hind leg weakness in rats?

Back leg problems

As rats age, they can become prone to back leg weakness. This is often referred to as hind leg degeneration or HLD. It's particularly common in male rats. You may notice your rat appear wobbly or one or both legs starting to drag when they walk.
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Is hind leg degeneration painful?

Degenerative myelopathy is not painful, but often causes a significant reduction in quality of life, especially in it's later stages.
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How do I know if my rat has arthritis?

Observation of general conditions of rats

Arthritis index scores were established according to previously described criteria [16]: 0, no swelling; 1, slight swelling of the toe joint; 2, toe joint swelling and toe swelling; 3, feet swelling below the ankle joint; and 4, feet and ankle joint swelling.
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Why do rats get paralysis?

Spinal degeneration and/or compression of the vertebrae are also relatively normal problems for older rats to experience and tend to cause hind-limb paralysis. Tumors, to which rats are very prone, can also cause paralysis, especially when located on the pituitary gland.
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How do you treat bumblefoot in rats?

Wash the animal's feet with antibacterial soap and warm water to keep the bumbles clean and free of infection. Bumbles can appear red and raised, almost like scabs. Treat bumblefoot with an antibiotic or cortisone-based ointment to reduce inflammation and reduce the risk of rupture.
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Can I give my pet rat ibuprofen?

Ibuprofen and naproxen are common and effective medications used to treat inflammation and pain in humans, but they should not be given to pets. These drugs can be toxic (poisonous) to dogs and cats.
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What kills a rat instantly?

For best results, consider using snap traps, which are a fast method to kill rats instantly. To prevent other animals from getting into the traps, place them inside a box or under a milk crate. Bait the traps with peanut butter, which is cheap and attractive to rats.
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Which of the following findings is a strong indication for pain or distress in a mouse?

Which of the following findings is a strong indication for pain or distress in a mouse? The fur around the eyes and nose is stained red.
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How can I help my stressed rat?

You can calm a stressed pet rat by firstly removing the rat from the cause of stress if possible. Physical comfort such as cuddling, tickling, or Tellington T-Touch, certain types of music, or specific natural products have all been shown to be effective at alleviating signs of stress in rats.
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Why does my rat bite me softly?

Nibbling On You

If your rat nibbles or licks you, he or she might be showing you affection by grooming you. Rats also have an excellent sense of smell, so your rat might nibble or lick your hand or smell you after you eat or prepare food.
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Can rats cry?

Rats can cry tears just like humans, and, like humans, they do so when they are sad, upset, stressed, or sick.
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When should you put a rat down?

When your rat loses interest, or is no longer able to do their favorite things, that is a big sign that euthanizing is the kindest option. If your rat has pain or an illness that cannot be treated or managed with medication, it is time to consider euthanasia. Rats don't often show pain, so it can be difficult to know.
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Do pet rats grieve?

Grieving in Rats

Rats can experience grief after the death of a companion just as humans can. Although rats may not have the intellectual ability to rationalize such a loss, it is clear that they recognize their companion is gone and they can show many of the same physical manifestations that we feel.
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