Who is exempt from Windfall Elimination Provision?

Workers who have 30 years of coverage (YOCs) are fully exempt from the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP). Workers with 21 to 29 YOCs are eligible for a partial exemption.
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Is the WEP going to be eliminated?

H.R.

Reforms the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) by providing a monthly payment of $100 to current WEP-affected beneficiaries (age 62 or older before 2023) and $50 for an affected spouse or child. Creates a new formula to calculate benefits for future WEP-affected individuals (turning 62 in or after 2023).
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How do you avoid the Windfall Elimination Provision?

The WEP can reduce eligible Social Security benefits by as much as 60%. It has a maximum deduction equal to one-half of your pension payment. To avoid the WEP, you'll need to work at least 30 years in a qualifying (Social Security-eligible) position with substantial earnings (for 2021, this is $26,500 or more).
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Who falls under the Windfall Elimination Provision?

The WEP applies to most people who receive both a pension from noncovered work (including certain foreign pensions) and Social Security benefits based on fewer than 30 years of substantial earnings in covered employment or self-employment.
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Does Windfall Elimination apply to spousal benefits?

When the worker dies, the widow's or widower's survivor benefit is based on the deceased's benefit as determined by the standard Social Security formula, without any reduction for the WEP.
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The Windfall Elimination Provision - Plus the Two Most Common Ways to Sidestep



Will WEP be eliminated in 2021?

January 4, 2021, Congressman Rodney Davis (R-IL-13) introduced H.R. 82 to repeal the WEP and GPO. It is important that CalRTA continues to push our California Representatives to sign on as co-sponsors. Check the list of co-sponsors to see if your representative is listed.
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Why isn't my wife's spousal benefit 50% of my Social Security retirement benefit?

Your husband/ex-husband couldn't qualify for spousal or divorced spousal benefits from your record unless 50% your primary insurance amount (PIA) is more than his own PIA. A person's PIA is equal to their Social Security retirement benefit rate if they start drawing their benefits at full retirement age (FRA).
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How much will my Social Security be reduced if I have a private pension?

Windfall elimination provision

The WEP may apply if you receive both a pension and Social Security benefits. In that case, the WEP can reduce your Social Security payments by up to 50% of your pension amount. This reduction is known as the WEP PIA.
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Can you collect a pension and Social Security at the same time?

Yes. There is nothing that precludes you from getting both a pension and Social Security benefits. But there are some types of pensions that can reduce Social Security payments.
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How much is Social Security reduced if you have a government pension?

We'll reduce your Social Security benefits by two-thirds of your government pension. In other words, if you get a monthly civil service pension of $600, two-thirds of that, or $400, must be deducted from your Social Security benefits.
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How many states have the Windfall Elimination Provision?

3.In which 26 states are state, county, municipal and special district employees penalized by the GPO/WEP? There are 26 states where this occurs, with the largest populations in California, Colorado, Illinois, Louisiana, Ohio and Texas. 4.
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Do federal employees get a pension and Social Security?

FERS is a three-tiered system includ- ing Social Security, a Federal pension, and a tax-deferred savings plan. All workers enrolled in FERS are covered by Social Security. They contribute to it at the current tax rate and are eligible for the same benefits as all other workers covered by the program.
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What reduces your Social Security benefits?

If you are younger than full retirement age and earn more than the yearly earnings limit, we may reduce your benefit amount. If you are under full retirement age for the entire year, we deduct $1 from your benefit payments for every $2 you earn above the annual limit. For 2022, that limit is $19,560.
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What is the Social Security Fairness Act of 2021?

Introduced in House (01/04/2021) This bill repeals provisions that reduce Social Security benefits for individuals who receive other benefits, such as a pension from a state or local government.
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Does WEP affect survivor benefits?

WEP does not affect benefits for your survivors. You can learn more about non-covered pensions and WEP on our Information for Government Employees page.
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At what age is Social Security no longer taxed?

However once you are at full retirement age (between 65 and 67 years old, depending on your year of birth) your Social Security payments can no longer be withheld if, when combined with your other forms of income, they exceed the maximum threshold.
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What is a good monthly retirement income?

But if you can supplement your retirement income with other savings or sources of income, then $6,000 a month could be a good starting point for a comfortable retirement.
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Can I collect my ex husband's Social Security if he is remarried?

If you have since remarried, you can't collect benefits on your former spouse's record unless your later marriage ended by annulment, divorce, or death. Also, if you're entitled to benefits on your own record, your benefit amount must be less than you would receive based on your ex-spouse's work.
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Can I collect spousal benefits and wait until I am 70 to collect my own Social Security?

You can only collect spousal benefits and wait until 70 to claim your retirement benefit if both of the following are true: You were born before Jan. 2, 1954. Your spouse is collecting his or her own Social Security retirement benefit.
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What is the average Social Security check at age 65?

At age 65: $2,993. At age 66: $3,240. At age 70: $4,194.
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Can I collect my deceased spouse's Social Security and my own at the same time?

Social Security will not combine a late spouse's benefit and your own and pay you both. When you are eligible for two benefits, such as a survivor benefit and a retirement payment, Social Security doesn't add them together but rather pays you the higher of the two amounts.
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Can you collect 1/2 of spouse's Social Security and then your full amount?

Your full spouse's benefit could be up to one-half the amount your spouse is entitled to receive at their full retirement age. If you choose to begin receiving spouse's benefits before you reach full retirement age, your benefit amount will be permanently reduced.
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What is the best Social Security strategy for married couples?

3 Social Security Strategies for Married Couples Retiring Early
  1. Have the higher earner claim Social Security early. ...
  2. Have the lower earner claim Social Security early. ...
  3. Delay Social Security jointly and live on savings or other income sources.
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Can I take my Social Security at 62 and then switch to spousal benefit?

Only if your spouse is not yet receiving retirement benefits. In this case, you can claim your own Social Security beginning at 62 and make the switch to spousal benefits when your husband or wife files.
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