Who are the key informants?

Within the context of survey research, key informant refers to the person with whom an interview about a particular organization, social program, problem, or interest group is conducted. In a sense, the key informant is a proxy for her or his associates at the organization or group.

Who are key informants in a community?

Key informant interviews are qualitative in-depth interviews with people who know what is going on in the community. The purpose of key informant interviews is to collect information from a wide range of people—including community leaders, professionals, or residents—who have first hand knowledge about the community.

How do you identify key informants?

A way to identify appropriate key-informants is to ask either local community leaders or government officials with whom you meet during your initial introduction to the community, about people living in the area who may be good sources of information.

Who is key informant in ethnography?

A key informant is an individual who becomes central to the ethnography for one of a number of possible reasons. Outline: Using gatekeepers and key informants to gain access to a group. 'Encultured' informants and key members of a community.

How many key informants are enough?

A number of 4–6 key informant interviews are recommended in the literature.

Key Informant Interviews: An Introduction

What are the advantages of informants?

Key informants can provide information about participants or situations where the participants are less able to provide the perspective themselves or where the researcher cannot themselves know the research population in detail.

How do you conduct a key informant interview?

What is a key informants in anthropology?

A key informant is an expert source of information. The key informant technique is an ethnographic research method which was originally used in the field of cultural anthropology and is now being used more widely in other branches of social science investigation.

Who is an informant in research?

An informant is a person who has specialized knowledge and/or expertise about a particular culture or members of a group. Researchers identify informants early on during the research process as a means to gain access, information, and ongoing feedback during the collection and gathering of data for interpretation.

What are informants in anthropology?

The word "informant" is an anthropological concept, a common term for people one meets in the field and gets information from; and since the goal of fieldwork is to obtain information, it is self-evident that the "informants" must have a central place in anthropology.

Is key informant interviews semi structured?

Key informant interviews are a type of interview which focuses on the main interlocutors who can provide you with the data you need. They are very similar to semi-structured interviews, the key difference being that the latter can include interlocutors who are not absolutely central to your investigation.

What is a key informant Mcq?

a group member who helps the ethnographer gain access to relevant people/events.

What is the difference between focus group discussion and key informant interview?

Key disadvantages: Focus groups require an experienced and skilled facilitator; it may be difficult to recruit and schedule appropriate participants. A key informant interview is an in-depth interview that collects information from individual experts.

What is meant by informant?

Definition of informant

: a person who gives information: such as. a : informer. b : one who supplies cultural or linguistic data in response to interrogation by an investigator.

What is community informant?

The Community Informant Detection Tool (CIDT) is a procedure of pro-active case-finding of people with probably mental health problems and subsequently to promote help seeking. The CIDT consists of contextualized vignettes and associated pictures to facilitate recognition by lay people.

Why are the participants in a qualitative research called key informants?

This research method historically comes from ethnography. Key informants are individuals who possess special knowledge or status, who are willing to share their knowledge and skills with the researcher and who have access to perspectives or observations denied to the researcher (Goetz & Lecompte, 1984).

What is a key informant in anthropology quizlet?

key informant. an ethnographic interview subject who has been selected by judgement sample: a knowledgeable native who plays a major role in teaching the ethnographer about the informant's culture. genealogical method.

Why are informants important in anthropology?

As relationships change and deepen, ethnographers gain additional insight into the culture from the emic or native point of view. Eventually, informants provide cultural interpretation and analysis, not only cultural information.

What is a key informant survey?

The key informant survey is a method of obtaining data from persons whose professional and/or organizational roles imply they have knowledge about specific characteristics of the population being studied as well as potential pathways and constraints for community change (Warheit et al., 1978; Von Korff et al., 1992).

What questions should I ask in a key informant interview?

What is the difference between key informant interview and in-depth interview?

Key informants are experts. Thus, researchers only use key informant interviews when they can secure a participant with unique knowledge of a topic. In-depth interviews can be with anyone.

How long should an in-depth interview last?

An in-depth interview is traditionally conducted in person or over the telephone with the researcher asking questions of an individual respondent. Depending on the subject matter and context, interviews last from 30 to 60 minutes each.

What are the three types of informants?

There are four types of informant: a member of the public, a victim of a crime, a member of an organized criminal group or police officers themselves.

How do informants work?

A CONFIDENTIAL INFORMANT IS A SECRET SOURCE WHO, THROUGH A CONTACT OFFICER, SUPPLIES INFORMATION ON CRIMINAL ACTIVITY TO THE POLICE OR LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENT.

Why are informants important to an investigator?

Informants serve a valuable law enforcement function as they have access to certain groups and activities that traditional law enforcement and undercover agents may not. When their use is carefully monitored and regulated, the information can lead to valuable intelligence information, search warrants and arrests.