Which is considered as best evidence?

This undergirding principle of evidentiary law is called the Best Evidence Rule

Best Evidence Rule

The best evidence rule is a legal principle that holds an original of a document as superior evidence. The rule specifies that secondary evidence, such as a copy or facsimile, will be not admissible if an original document exists and can be obtained.

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Best evidence rule - Wikipedia

, also referred to as the original writing rule. The foundation of the Best Evidence Rule is that the original writing, recording or photograph is the 'best' way to prove the actual content of the evidence.

Which is the best evidence in evidence Act?

The Supreme Court of India in the 2003 case of Roop Kumar v. Mohan Thedani observed that Section 91 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 prohibits proof of the contents of any writing in any other mode other than writing itself, embodying the best evidence rule declaring a doctrine of substantive law.

What is best evidence with example?

Any type of evidence which purports to prove itself. For instance, the amount of rent a tenant has agreed to pay can be proven by the lease. Just what the lease says – should there be a disagreement – can only be proven by the original, which is the best evidence.

Which rule is the best evidence rule?

Federal Rule of Evidence 1002, better known as the "best evidence rule," states that a party seeking to prove the content of a writing, recording, or photograph must produce the original unless an exception applies.

When should apply the best evidence?

The best evidence rule applies when a party wants to admit as evidence the contents of a document at trial, but that the original document is not available. In this case, the party must provide an acceptable excuse for its absence.

What is the Best Evidence Rule?

What is reliable evidence?

More Definitions of Reliable Evidence

Reliable Evidence means reports and articles with scientifically valid data published in authoritative, peer reviewed medical and scientific literature.

How do you find good evidence?

What is best evidence in research?

Best evidence includes empirical evidence from randomized controlled trials; evidence from other scientific methods such as descriptive and qualitative research; as well as use of information from case reports, scientific principles, and expert opinion.

Why primary evidence is the best evidence?

Primary evidence, more commonly known as best evidence, is the best available substantiation of the existence of an object because it is the actual item. It differs from secondary evidence, which is a copy of, or substitute for, the original.

What is the best evidence rule quizlet?

The best evidence rule (also known as the original document rule) requires that the original document (or a reliable duplicate) be produced in order to prove the contents of a writing, recording, or photograph, including electronic documents, x-rays, and videos.

What are the most reliable evidence based sources?

Peer-reviewed journal articles based on research studies are your best sources of evidence-based information.

What is the golden rule of evidence?

GOLDEN RULE OF EVIDENCE - Hearsay to be excluded - Section 60, The Indian Evidence Act - Hearsay means where a fact has not been directly observed by a person rather the knowledge about the fact has been derived from another - This is generally bad in law as information might be concocted or twisted.

What are the 4 types of evidence?

What is original evidence?

If a document is tendered for the purpose of proving that it was prepared, or that a. ; statement it contains was actually made, then it is capable of being received as original. evidence so far as those issues are relevant, and it is not hearsay.

Why is circumstantial evidence important?

In practice, circumstantial evidence can have an advantage over direct evidence in that it can come from multiple sources that check and reinforce each other. Eyewitness testimony can be inaccurate at times, and many persons have been convicted on the basis of perjured or otherwise mistaken testimony.

What is primary and secondary evidence?

Primary evidence is the main source of evidence while secondary evidence is not the main but an alternative source of evidence. Presenting primary evidence is a general rule while presenting secondary evidence is an exception to the general rule.

What is secondary evidence?

Secondary evidence is evidence that has been reproduced from an original document or substituted for an original item. For example, a photocopy of a document or photograph would be considered secondary evidence. Another example would be an exact replica of an engine part that was contained in a motor vehicle.

What is the strongest type of evidence?

Direct Evidence

The most powerful type of evidence, direct evidence requires no inference and directly proves the fact you are investigating. The evidence alone is the proof, if you believe the accounts.

Which is the most superior class of evidence?

Primary evidence is considered to be the superior class of evidence. Such evidence is an original document that needs to be submitted before the court for inspection. It is admissible without any prior notice. Such evidence must be presented before the court before the secondary evidence.

Why evidence is best in the context of trial?

Evidence supports assertions instead of being complete proof. Evidence provides analysis and data for the efficiency of our work. Evidence gives the opportunity to reflect on and suggest improvements to services.

What is considered evidence?

Real evidence can usually prove or disprove certain facts in the case. Real evidence also has a lot of weight can is considered more important as it tends to prove certain facts or issues beyond a reasonable doubt. To be admitted, real evidence must be relevant, material, and authentic.

What are the 2 main types of evidence?

There are two types of evidence; namely, direct evidence and circumstantial evidence. In this case, the People contend that there is circumstantial evidence of the defendant's guilt.

What type of evidence is there?

Generally speaking, there are two primary types of evidence: direct and circumstantial. Direct evidence, as its name implies, is evidence that directly links a defendant to the crime for which they're on trial without any need for inference. A common example would be the sworn testimony of an eyewitness.

What are the important rules of evidence?

The concept of relevance plays a key role in finding legal facts. The two basic principles of evidence law are: Without exception, the court may receive anything that is not relevant as evidence. Whatever is relevant is admissible as evidence by the court, subject to many exceptions and qualifications.

What is the law of evidence?

The so-called law of evidence is made up largely of procedural regulations concerning the proof and presentation of facts, whether involving the testimony of witnesses, the presentation of documents or physical objects, or the assertion of a foreign law.