What was China called in ancient times?

Marco Polo, the famous explorer who familiarized China to Europe in the 13th century CE, referred to the land as 'Cathay. In Mandarin Chinese, the country is known as 'Zhongguo' meaning "central state" or "middle empire".
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What was China originally called?

Under the Ming, China was the 'Great Ming,' under the Qing, China was the 'Great Qing,' and so on. Yet on unofficial documents, the name 'Zhongguo' lived on. The full given name of China today is 'Zhonghua Renmin Gong He Guo,' or People's Republic of China.
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Why is China called China?

The name 'China' comes from the Sanskrit Cina (derived from the name of the Chinese Qin Dynasty, pronounced 'Chin') which was translated as 'Cin' by the Persians and seems to have become popularized through trade along the Silk Road.
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What was China called in Vedic period?

Bhuvanakosha section of numerous Puranas locates the Cinas along with the Tusharas, Pahlavas, Kambojas, and Barbaras in the Udichya or northern division of ancient India. There is yet another reference to China as Cina-maru as referred to in the Vayu Purana and Brahmanda Purana.
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What was China called before 1912?

China's last dynasty was the Qing (1644–1912), which was replaced by the Republic of China in 1912, and then in the mainland by the People's Republic of China in 1949.
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Why China is called China?



What came first China or Japan?

Japan: 15 Million Years Old. China: 2100 BC. Armenia: 6500 BC.
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Did Japan ever rule China?

By 1942 the Japanese Empire had reached its greatest extent. It dominated the northern cities of China, controlled the puppet state of Manchuria, administered Taiwan, and ruled the prosperous southern port cities.
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What was medieval China called?

Cathay, name by which North China was known in medieval Europe. The word is derived from Khitay (or Khitan), the name of a seminomadic people who left southeastern Mongolia in the 10th century ce to conquer part of Manchuria and northern China, which they held for about 200 years.
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What did Japan call China?

Shina (支那, pronounced [ɕiꜜna]) is a largely archaic Japanese name for China.
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Does China have a nickname?

China has several different nicknames for different reasons; the 3 most popular being the Middle Kingdom, the Red Dragon, and the Sleeping Giant. The Middle Kingdom: Ancient China believed they were the center of the world.
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Was Korea a part of China?

Was Korea a part of China a long time ago? No. Korea was a vassal state/protectorate of China during various dynasties, but it was never ruled directly by the emperor of China. Below is an official map made by the Ming court.
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Did China fight in ww2?

The 8 years long war between the Chinese and the Japanese is one of the greatest untold Second World War stories. China was the first of the Allies to fight the Axis power in Asia, but they received less credit for the role they played in the Pacific theater than the other allies who joined the war in 1945.
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Did China fight in ww1?

Both Japan and China actually declared war on Germany in hopes of gaining regional dominance. While China never sent troops into battle, its involvement in World War I was influential—and had impacts that stretched far beyond the war, going on to shape the country's future indelibly.
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What is the oldest civilization on earth?

The Sumerian civilization is the oldest civilization known to mankind. The term Sumer is today used to designate southern Mesopotamia. In 3000 BC, a flourishing urban civilization existed. The Sumerian civilization was predominantly agricultural and had community life.
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Who are the Chinese descended from?

Studies of Chinese populations show that 97.4% of their genetic make-up is from ancestral modern humans from Africa, with the rest coming from extinct forms such as Neanderthals and Denisovans.
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What is the other name of China?

The official name of the modern state is the "People's Republic of China" (simplified Chinese: 中华人民共和国; traditional Chinese: 中華人民共和國; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó).
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Was China ever a part of India?

China did not object to Ladakh or Aksai Chin being part of India until a couple of years after 1950, when Indian Constitution adopted the whole of Jammu and Kashmir as its integral territory.
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Is China a Hindu country?

Practice of Hinduism in China

Although Hinduism is not one of the five official state recognized religions (Buddhism, Taoism, Catholic Christianity, Protestant Christianity, and Islam), and although China is officially a secular state, the practice of Hinduism is allowed in China, albeit on a limited scale.
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Which Chinese came to India first?

The first recorded Chinese settler in India is Tong Achew, a trader who landed near Budge Budge in the late 18th century. Achew set up a sugar cane plantation along with a sugar factory. Achew brought in a band of Chinese workers to work in his plantation and factory. This was the first Chinese settlement in India.
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Are Japanese descended from Chinese?

The study revealed for the Japanese as a whole, some genetic components from all of the Central, East, Southeast and South Asian populations are prevalent in the Japanese population with the major components of ancestry profile coming from the Korean and Han Chinese clusters.
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When did Japan leave China?

On 15 August 1945 China's long nightmare came to an end. Two weeks later, in Tokyo Bay, Japan signed the Instrument of Surrender.
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Is Korea Chinese or Japanese?

Korea is separated from China by the Yellow Sea and the Yalu and Tumen Rivers to the north. The Yalu and Tumen rivers form the actual border between North Korea and China. Japan is located just east of the Korean Peninsula across the Korea Strait. The Korean Peninsula is now split between South Korea and North Korea.
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