What protects healthcare workers from exposure to bloodborne pathogens?

The Bloodborne Pathogens standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) and CDC's recommended standard precautions both include personal protective equipment, such as gloves, gowns, masks, eye protection (e.g., goggles), and face shields, to protect workers from exposure to infectious diseases.
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What is the standard that protects employees from bloodborne diseases?

OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) as amended pursuant to the 2000 Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act, is a regulation that prescribes safeguards to protect workers against health hazards related to bloodborne pathogens.
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What precautions should you take to avoid exposure to bloodborne pathogens?

Universal precautions include vigorously washing hands before and after exposure to blood and other body fluids. Healthcare providers should also always wear gloves, masks, goggles, other personal protective equipment (PPE) and use work practice controls to limit exposure to potential bloodborne pathogens.
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What must employers do to help protect employees from bloodborne pathogens?

What must employers do to protect employees from BBPS? In general, the BBPS standard requires employers to: Create an exposure control plan and update it annually. Use universal precautions and treat all human blood and other potentially infected materials as if known to contain bloodborne pathogens.
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What is the most effective method of preventing the transmission of bloodborne pathogens?

Preventing Transmission: The Must-Haves

Universal precautions treat all human blood and many other bodily fluids as potentially infectious. Standard precautions include the use of handwashing as well as the use of protective or barrier equipment such as gloves, gowns and masks.
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Protecting Patients and Health Workers from Bloodborne Disease



Which of the following best describes a safeguard against exposure to bloodborne pathogens in the healthcare setting?

Which of the following best describes a safeguard against exposure to bloodborne pathogens in the healthcare setting? Use Standard Precautions in the care of all patients. Standard Precautions are used in the care of all patients to guard against exposure to blood or OPIM.
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Which personal protective equipment is needed for standard precautions?

PPE includes items such as gloves, gowns, masks, respirators, and eyewear used to create barriers that protect skin, clothing, mucous membranes, and the respiratory tract from infectious agents. PPE is used as a last resort when work practices and engineering controls alone cannot eliminate worker exposure.
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How does the Occupational Safety and Health Administration blood borne pathogen standard protect workers?

Designed to protect employees from the health hazards in the medical industry, OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens standard incorporates a number of safeguards to prevent occupational exposure to pathogens including Hepatitis B (HBV), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and other potentially infectious materials (OPIMs).
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What is required of your employer as part of the OSHA bloodborne pathogen standard?

Employers must ensure that their workers receive regular training that covers all elements of the standard including, but not limited to: information on bloodborne pathogens and dis- eases, methods used to control occupational exposure, hepatitis B vaccine, and medical eval- uation and post-exposure follow-up ...
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When the healthcare worker exposes a patient to a bloodborne pathogen he or she?

All patients and health care workers who have been potentially exposed to bloodborne pathogens should be strongly counseled to seek testing so they may benefit from medical management. Health care workers should also seek screening for bloodborne diseases per CDC recommendations as part of their own health care.
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What are the 5 major tactics for protection against bloodborne pathogens?

5 Ways to Prevent Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens
  • Learn about Bloodborne Pathogens. ...
  • Be Equipped. ...
  • Keep It Clean. ...
  • Trash Talk. ...
  • Use Common Sense. ...
  • Get Bloodborne Pathogens Training.
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What is in a bloodborne pathogen kit?

A bloodborne pathogen kit is used to guard against exposure to bloodborne pathogens from body fluid spills and cleanup.
...
A bloodborne pathogen kit can contain such items as:
  • Gloves.
  • Face Masks.
  • Hand Sanitizer.
  • Germicide.
  • Plastic Gown.
  • Eye Shields.
  • Sharps Containers.
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What does Opim stand for?

Infection Control and Prevention - Other potentially infectious materials (OPIM)
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Which of the following is required by the bloodborne pathogen standard?

The OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard emphasizes personal protective equipment or PPE. PPE includes gowns, gloves, eye protection, and masks. As the employer, you are responsible for cleaning, repairing, and replacing PPE as needed. And you must do so at no cost to your employees.
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What is required from employers who can anticipate that employees may come into contact with blood?

Every employer with employees who may be exposed to bloodborne pathogens is required to have an Exposure Control Plan, which describes the methods the employer uses to comply with the standard.
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What is OSHA exposure control plan?

An exposure control plan (EPC) is the framework for compliance where the employer creates a written plan to protect their workers from bloodborne pathogens. This written plan is a requirement for compliance. Without this plan, the employer has no program and there is little hope to properly protecting their workers.
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Which organization has made specific recommendations to healthcare employers on needlestick prevention programs for their employees?

OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens standard (29 CFR 1910.1030) as amended pursuant to the Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act of 2000, prescribes safeguards to protect workers against the health hazards caused by bloodborne pathogens.
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When did OSHA standard on bloodborne pathogens take effect?

That revision was published on Jan. 18, 2001, and became effective April 18, 2001. The revision to OSHA's bloodborne pathogens standard added new requirements for employers, including additions to the exposure control plan and keeping a sharps injury log.
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Which of the following PPE is used to protect hands from injury?

Gloves protect against many of those hazards. Some of the more common reasons workers wear gloves is to protect hands from the following: Lacerations and punctures.
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What is the purpose of PPE in healthcare?

Personal protective equipment (PPE) refers to protective clothing, helmets, gloves, face shields, goggles, facemasks and/or respirators or other equipment designed to protect the wearer from injury or the spread of infection or illness.
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Which of the following is a requirement of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's OSHA's bloodborne pathogens standard?

Which of the following is a requirement of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA's) Bloodborne Pathogens Standard? Health care providers must use safety devices when administering injectable vaccines.
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What are the 4 main universal precautions?

Hand hygiene. Use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, masks, eyewear). Respiratory hygiene / cough etiquette. Sharps safety (engineering and work practice controls).
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What should you do if exposed to bloodborne pathogens?

What should you do if you're exposed?
  1. Wash needlesticks and cuts with soap and water.
  2. Flush splashes to nose, mouth, or skin with water.
  3. Irrigate eyes with clean water, saline, or sterile wash.
  4. Report all exposures promptly to ensure that you receive appropriate followup care.
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What are the 3 OPIMs?

OPIMs include semen, vaginal secretions, blood, and several internal body fluids.
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What is an exposure control plan?

An Exposure Control Plan is meant to be a “living” document, used as a source of information for answering bloodborne pathogen-related questions and to help ensure exposure control activities are in place.
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